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目录地理2动物学5法律8化学12教育15经济16军事19考古学21农业22气象24人类学25生物学31数学32天文35物理36医学40艺术42语言学44政治45植物学48自然50宗教50品质51卑鄙51笨拙52聪颖53粗野54胆小54和蔼54狡猾55节俭55谨慎55懒惰56强壮56奢侈57熟练57素质57贪婪58严酷58勇敢59自私59食品60本质61比较概念62范围63方法65光65科学66逻辑67时间68水相关动作70物体71效果72整体与局部73犯罪73福气75工具使用76工作77关系79建筑81困难81流行82名誉82气氛85社会活动85身体动作85生产88生活89土地90外表90休息91预知91灾难与不幸92心理93傲慢93悲伤94吃惊94动机95烦躁96感觉97疲倦97高兴97好奇98焦急98沮丧99恐惧99狂热100满意100梦想100情感101热情101态度102犹豫102憎恨103行为104帮助104救济104保护105抽象行为105处理106促进107得到109躲避109反抗110反叛110否定111服从111负面效果行为111改良112阻碍113跟踪114固定114观察115坚持116揭示117控制118理解118掠夺119迷惑119判断120破坏121强迫122勤奋122忍受123认可123失误124思考126探索126拖延127习惯127限制128学习129遗留129运动130战胜130诽谤131呼喊132建议132交流133夸大133命令133批评134说话135协商138争论138属性139安静139肮脏140不合适140程度140纯142大142方位143公正143合适144尖刻145精巧146距离146肯定147空147明显147普遍148事物148属性148数量149特殊150危险150味道151物理属性152小152虚幻153需要153真实153重要154壮丽155状态155变化156冲突156穿透158发展158分离160缓和161恢复161混乱162聚集162扩大163粘附163频率163缺乏164衰弱164随机165缩减166物理属性变化166物理状态167吸引168虚弱169隐藏170地理insularadj.海岛的islandn.岛,岛屿,岛状物(孤立状态的物),安全岛[例]coralislandn.珊瑚岛;continentalisland陆边岛;peninsulan.半岛;isletn.小岛marineadj.海的(marinene);海上的;近海的[例]Humanbeingsarenaturalenemiesofmarinemammals.maritimeadj.海的(marine,oceanic);海上的;近海的moistadj.湿润的,多雨的(damp,humid)ledgen.暗礁oasisn.(沙漠中的)绿洲[例]Thetravelersweresavedwhentheyfinallyfoundanoasis.tiden.潮汐ebbvi.退潮[例]Thewaterwashedupontheshore,thenslowlyebbedaway.continentn.大陆terrestrialadj.领土的[例]terrestrialheat地面干扰;terrestrialmagnetism地磁,地磁学outskirtn.外边,郊区(surrounding)regionn.地区,领域(zone,area,field,domain)endemicadj.地方的(native)[例]Thisdiseaseisendemictothesoutherners,andwillnotspreadinthecoldnorth.cosmopolitanadj.全世界的(global)[例]Thefarmerwasunusedtothecosmopolitanwaysoflifeinalargecity.subterranen.地下(underground)subterraneanadj.地下的cavernn.大山洞,大洞穴[例]Insidethecavernweretheremnantsofanancientfire.flawn.裂隙cleftn.裂缝(crevice)crevicen.裂缝,破口(rift,slit)[例]Theraincameinthroughacreviceinthecabinwall.gapn.裂口(opening)[例]Generationgapliesbetweenparentsandchildren.zonen.带(region,area)[例]timezone时区equatorn.赤道[例]Itiswarmerneartheequator.longituden.经度altituden.(尤指海拔)高度,高处(海拔甚高的地方)latituden.纬度meridiann.子午线,正午subsidiaryn.支流(branch)[例]Hefollowedthesubsidiarytotraceitsorigin.Antarcticadj.南极的,南极地带的Antarctican.南极洲Arcticadj.北极的,北极区的n.北极,北极圈coastlandn.沿海岸地区hemispheren.半球contourn.轮廓;海岸线(outline,profile)[例]Theartistaccentuatedthemodel'scontours.geographyn.地理学,地理horizonn.地平线lowlandn.低地,苏格兰低地adj.低地的plainn.平原,草原straitn.地峡,海峡channeln.海峡,水道,沟valleyn.(山)谷,流域volcanon.火山plateaun.高原basinn.盆地[例]TheAmazonbasincoversavastamountofland.navigationn.航海rangesn.射程表尺数salinityn.盐分,盐度sedimentn.沉淀物,沉积elevationn.高地,正面图,海拔formationn.形成,构成geothermy地热terrainn.地形topographyn.地形学tropicaladj.热带的tropicsn.(天球的)回归线,热带temperateadj.(气候)温和的[例]temperatelatitudes温带地区地质veinn.矿脉pitn.坑,地坑(hole)boreholen.钻孔pitn.煤矿quartzn.石英marblen.大理石gemn.宝石(jewel,preciousstone)fieldstonen.(建筑用的)散石,大卵石emeraldn.祖母绿,翡翠,绿宝石wiikite杂铌矿graniten.花岗岩leadn.铅limestonen.石灰石lavan.熔岩,火山岩rubyn.红宝石bonanzan.富矿带[例]WinningthelotterywasabonanzafortheBrowns.mineraln.矿物,矿石oren.矿石veinn.静脉,血管(bloodvessel)sedimentn.沉淀物fossiln.化石petrifyvt.变为化石[例]Iwastotallypetrifiedwithfear.geologyn.地质学,地质概况aluminumn.铝coren.果核,中心,核心cratern.弹坑diamondn.钻石,菱形glacialadj.冰的,冰状的,冰河的,冰河时代的glaciern.冰河,冰川icebergn.冰山platen.盘子,金属板,图版,金银餐具tremorn.震动,颤动earthquaken.地震seismn.地震seismicadj.地震的[例]seismicwave地震波,海震波,海啸波seismologyn.地震学magnituden.震级cataclysmn.地震,灾难,大洪水stratumn.地层mantlen.地幔lithogenousa.岩层的lithospheren.岩石圈layern.层,阶层crustn.地壳;硬外皮(shell)[例]Thecrustofthepiewasdelicious.faultn.断层[例]faultplane断层面;faultzone断层magman.(有机物或矿物的)稀糊,岩浆squirtv.喷出(spurt)[例]BishopnameditSquirtbecausethedrinkseemedto“squirt”intoyourmouthlikeafreshlysqueezedgrapefruit.eruptvi.爆发(explode,burstout)[例]Wefearedthatthevolcanowoulderuptagain.outburstn.(火山,感情等)爆发,喷出(surge,explosion)eruptionn.爆发,火山灰volcanicadj.火山的,像火山的[例]volcanicislandn.火山;volcanicashn.火山灰;volcanicdust火山尘动物学gregariousadj.群居的[例]Mygregarioussistermakesfriendswherevershegoes.swarmn.(蜜蜂、蚂蚁等)群(throng,crowd,horde)flockn.羊群,(禽、畜等的)群herdn.兽群,牧群mammaln.哺乳动物carnivoren.食肉动物carnivorousadj.食肉类的appetiten.食欲herbivorousadj.食草的omnivorousadj.杂食的,什么都吃的predatorn.掠夺者,食肉动物predatoryadj.掠夺的,食肉的preyn.被掠食者,牺牲者poikilothermn.变温动物,冷血动物rodentn.啮齿动物scavengern.清道夫,食腐动物microben.微生物,细菌reptilen.爬虫动物homothermn.恒温动物primaten.灵长类的动物primatesn.灵长类molluskn.软体动物coelenteraten.腔肠动物vertebraten.脊椎动物invertebraten.无脊椎动物finchn.鸣禽[例]Thiskindofbirdseedisperfectforallkindsoffinches.birdn.鸟fowln.鸡;家禽(chicken;poultry)monstern.怪物,巨兽(demon)hordesn.昆虫群insectn.昆虫wormn.虫,蠕虫beastn.兽,畜牲aquaticadj.水的,水上的,水生的,水栖的amphibianadj.两栖类的,水陆两用的migratevi.(鸟类的)迁徙[例]Somebirdsmigratetofindwarmerweather.grazev.放牧[例]Thisfieldwillgraze30headofcattle.gaspv.气喘,喘息(breathe,gulp)[例]Theterriblescenemademegasp.peckv.啄,啄起(bite,nibble)[例]Woodpeckerspeckedwoodforapest.trotvi./n.(马)小跑,慢跑(jog)[例]Thehorsestrottedalongtheroad.dormantadj.休眠的(inactive)[例]Thedormantvolcanohasnoteruptedfortwohundredyears.offspringn.子孙,后代(descendant)spawnn./v.产卵(generate,produce)pregnantadj.怀孕的,孕育的hatchv.孵出,孵(卵)(incubate,breed,emergefromtheegg)[例]Don'tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.
本文标题:托福词以类记-张红岩(格式完美舒服)
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