新概念英语第二册-lesson24

DamengLesson24ItcouldbeworseNewwords经理不安表示同情的抱怨很坏的，邪恶的包含，内装诚实managerupsetsympatheticcomplainwickedcontainhonestymanager[’mænidʒə]n.经理ashopmanager商店经理GeneralManager总经理从何而来：manage（man+age）v.经营，管理V.+er：发出这个动作的人或东西例如：teacher（teach+er）singer（sing+er）manageashop/business/factorymanagemoney理财区别：boss老板，头head1.重要,2.关系亲密的人物upset[v]使烦恼，使不安(upset–upset)Themeetingupsetme,becauseitistooboring.[adj.]不安,心情烦躁(事发后)nervous:紧张(事发前)e.g：Ialwaysfeelnervousbeforeexams.考试之前我感到很焦躁。Ifeltveryupsetafterthespeech.演讲之后我感到很焦躁。[n]混乱不安翻倒,（在比赛中）意外失败Thefirecausedanupsetinthebuilding.sympatheticadj.[simpə’θetik]asympatheticlook同情的表情asympatheticsmile同情的微笑asympatheticfriend一个有同情心的朋友besympathetictosb.对某人表示同情Feelsympathetictothebeggar.对那个乞丐表示同情sympathyn['simpəθi]Ihavemuchsympathytoyou.我很同情你。complainv.抱怨complain(of/aboutsth)tosb.对某人/向某人抱怨Icomplainedof/aboutmysalarytomyboss.我向老板抱怨我的工资。-----Whatwastheweatherlikeonyourholiday?-------Ican’tcomplain(=Itcouldn’tbebetter.)Complainthat抱怨(后面可以加从句）Hecomplainsthathisfamilyispoor.Wicked[adj]指人或者是人的行为不道德的，邪恶的Awickeddeed邪恶的行为Awickedlie邪恶的谎言Wickedweather恶劣的天气（口）Itiswickedofsbtodosth.某人做…真坏Itiswickedofyoutohityourdog.evil['i:vəl]魔鬼，在英文中指的是“邪恶”Youareadevil.你太邪恶了。containv.包含,内装(不能用于进行时态)contain:用容器装Thecupcontainswater.Thebagcontainsbooks.containern.容器include←→exclude[iks'klu:d]排除，不包括honestyn.诚实--dishonestyHonestyisthebestpolicy.诚实至上。honest(adj.)Tobehonest,youaregreat!坦白说（通常置于句首）honestly(adv.)Honestly,heisnotthatgood!老实说，我不相信他Everyoneislosingmoney…..用进行时态取代一般现在时,在英文是一种修辞方法,表示不满,一种感情.Heisalwayscomingtoschoollate.Iamlosingyou.什么意思。误解：我正在失去你。？？正解：我这里信号不好。enter进入theentrancetoenterfor参加enterfortheexamIenteredthehotelmanager’sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost￡50andIfeltveryupset.‘Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,’Isaid,‘andit’snottherenow.’Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing.‘Everyone’slosingmoneythesedays,’hesaid.Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonhisdesk.Itcontained￡50.‘Ifoundthisoutsidethisgentleman’sroom,’shesaid.‘Well,Isaidtothemanager,‘thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!’1、Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.enterv.进入enterfor参加entrancen.入口entranceto…的入口entrancetothebuilding这栋大楼的入口名词修饰名词Thehotelmanager’soffice修饰名词实质名词telephonenumber电话号码thevillagefair乡村集市语言点名词修饰名词的复数表示修饰作用的名词永远是单数，表示实质的名词，可以变复数（前变后不变）举例：5棵苹果树4个女教师5appletrees4womanteachers2、Ihadjustlost$50andIfeltveryupset.loselose---lost---lostvt.遗失，丢失（宾语一般为钱物）Don’tloseyourkey.feel+形容词一般指心情“觉得……，感觉到……”feelupset心烦意乱，很苦恼语言点feel+(adj.)upset不安(事发后);nervous:(事发前,过程中)感官动词+形容词原型感官动词属于系动词：感官动词：feel，look，soundtaste，smell，状态动词：Be持续动词：keep，stay变化动词：become，get，go也叫连系动词，是非主流动词，不能单独使用做谓语，必须和表语构成系表结构。3、‘Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,’Isaid,‘andit’snottherenow.’Leave变态词代表意思：1.离开2.留下（正好相反）leavesthsomewhere把…留在…eg.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.我把作业落在家里了。4、Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing.coulddonothing=coulddonothingaboutit对此事无能为力Icoulddonothingtohelpyou.Canyouhelpme?Sorry,Icoulddonothingforyou.我帮不了你。/Certainly.Ofcouse.It’smypleasure.区别：Ican’thelpyou.我不能帮你。5、'Everyone'slosingmoneythesedays,'hesaid.days可以指“时期，时代”，如inhisboyhooddays（在他的童年时代）。thesedays指“现今”用进行时态取代一般现在时,在英文是一种修辞方法,表示不满,一种感情。eg.Youarealwayscomplaining.你总是在抱怨。eg.Heisalwaystellinglies.他总是说谎。Iamlosingyou.什么意思？？误解：我正在失去你。正解：我这里信号不好6、Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwasinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.starttodosth.=startdoingsth.开始做某事，两者无区别aknockatthedoor(敲门声)knockatthedoor(敲门,指动作)7、Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonthedesk.=Agirlcameinwithanenvelopeandputitonthedesk.7.ThereisstillhonestyinthisworldStill[adv]仍然Istillloveyou.Doyoustillwanttoleaveme?[adj]静止的，不动的。Standstill.站着别动。感叹句What+a/an+adj.+可单+主语+谓语动词Whataprettygirlsheis！What+adj.+可复+主语+谓语动词Whatprettygirlstheyare！What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词Whatclearwateritis！How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语Howprettythegirlis！1.Itisquiteanicepresent.→__________nicepresent!2.Wehavefineweathertoday.→__________weatherwehavetoday!3.It’ssunnytoday.→__________sunnydayitistoday!4.Thechildrenareworkinghard.→__________thechildrenareworking!5.Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.→__________sheplayedbasketball!6.Heisgoodatsinging.→__________hesings!7.Hewasdoingwellindancing.→_____a_____dancerhewas!8.Tomcoughsbadly.→_______________coughTomhas!9.Thefishisverylovely.→__________thefishis!10.Theyliveahappylifetoday.→_______________lifetheylive!把下列句子变成感叹句1.Thisisawonderfulgarden!Whatawonderfulgardenthisis!2.Heiscausingalotoftrouble!Whatalotoftroubleheiscausing!3.Itisatallbuilding!Whatatallbuildingitis!4.Youarealazyboy.Whatalazyboyyouare!5.Theyhavealargeroom.Whatalargeroomtheyhave!6.Theyarehelpfulpeople.Whathelpfulpeopletheyare!7.Thisisaninterestingfilm.Whataninterestingfilmthisis!8.Itisapitythatyoucan’tcome.Whatapitythatthatyoucan’tcome!词语辨析ReceivetakeBemadeofbemadefromLookforfindGrowupgrowThereisitisExceptapartfromExcitedexcitingRemindrememberPutonputoutknockoffknockoverBorrowlendonthewayintheway.2)直接宾语与间接宾语buysbsth/buysthforsbgivesbsth/givesthtosbhandsbsth/handsthtosb这类动词后加双宾语，sth为直接宾语，sb为