一般将来时导学案

三河市第三中学★Learntobe,learntoknow,learntobetogether,learntolive!学会做人，学会学习，学会合作，学会生存！★高一英语导学案制作人：李娜审核人：高一英语组第1页一般将来时导学案【学习目标】1、掌握一般将来时的概念及基本结构。2、学会运用一般将来时的时间状语。3、掌握一般将来时的变化规则。4、通过对一般将来时的学习，能将此时态应用于日常英语的表达中。【自学指导】Fillintheblank.1.一般将来时的概念。表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态.2.一般将来时的基本结构（1）will/shall+动词原形:表示将要发生的动作或情况，没有太多的计划性，还可用来表示意愿。译：Flowerswilldiewithoutwater.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿________________________________________（2）begoingto+动词原形：即可表示主观打算还可指客观迹象表明要发生的事情。主语一般是人。表示打算，准备做的事，或即将发生或肯定要发生的事情。译：She’sgoingtobeateacher＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿________________________________________（3）be+v-ing：表示计划好或准备要做的事，用于一些表示动作转移（方位移动）的终止形动作：go,come,leave,stay,start,arrive,begin等以及表示交通方式的fly,arrive，land,takeoff等，表示马上要做的事。译：Theplaneistakingoffsoon.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿________________________________________（4）beabouttodo：表示马上要发生的事，不强调主观。译：Themeetingisabouttobegin._________________________________________________________________________（5）be+todo：表示计划中约定的，或按职责和义务必须要做的事或即将发生的事。译：Youaretobebackby11o’clock._________________________________________________________________________(6)一般现在时表示将来：这种用法除了动词be外，一般适用于表示位置转移的动词（begin,come,leave,go,arrive,start,stop,return,open,close…），或表示严格按照原计划或时刻表等将要将要发生的事，在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。译：I’mfreethisafternoon._________________________________________________Ifyouuseyourhead,you’llhaveagoodidea.______________________________【合作探究】Fillintheblanks1、——“Ineedsomepaper.”——“I_________(bring)someforyou.”2、____(be)youfreetomorrow?3、They____________(notleave)untilyoucomeback.4、______we_____(go)tothepartytogetherthisafternoon?5、Theywanttoknowwhenthemeeting_____start.6.I_______(go)withyouifIhavetime.7.Hurryup!Orwe_______(be)late.8.What____you_____________(do)tomorrowafternoon?9.Jenny__________(do)anexperimentthedayaftertomorrow.10.Ifsheisn’tfreetomorrow,she___________(nottake)partintheparty.三河市第三中学★Learntobe,learntoknow,learntobetogether,learntolive!学会做人，学会学习，学会合作，学会生存！★高一英语导学案制作人：李娜审核人：高一英语组第2页【展示点拨】Giveustheshow掌握一般将来时肯否定式，一般疑问式及回答。will句式总结：简单知识，背诵记忆。肯定否定一般疑问回答Iwillhavemanypresents.Iwon`thavemanypresents.WillIhavemanypresents?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon`t.Hewilldodulljobs.Hewon`tdodulljobs.Willhedodulljobs?Yes,hewill.No,hewon`t.Therewillbeacomputerinit.Therewon`tbeacomputerinit.Willtherewillbeacompuerinit.Yes,therewill.No,therewon`t.Theywilldoheavywork.Theywon`tdoheavywork.Willtheydoheavywork?Yes,theywill.No,theywon`t.【当堂检测】一、改写句子1）Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定句）Nancygoingtogocamping.2）I’llhelpthem.（改否定句）Ihelpthem.3）I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）togetupat6:30tomorrow?4）Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑问句）youmeetatthebusstopat10:30?5）Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）sheafterschool?6）Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑问句）＿＿＿＿＿＿toschoolinthefuture.7）Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改为否定句）There＿＿＿＿＿＿robotsinourhomes.8）Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(对划线部分提问）＿＿＿＿everyone＿＿?【练习达标】一、根据提示完成填空1.明天不用上课。There____________classtomorrow.2.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。_____people_______________200yearsold____100years.3.许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。Manygirlslike______apet.4.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑问句）_________asportsmeetingtomorrow?5.我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。Ithinktherewillbe____tallbuildings,___cars,___pollution.6.你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？What_________Sally______in5years?7.明天的天气会是怎样？What____________________tomorrow?8.有一天我将会和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。OnedayIwill____________________vacation___myfriends.9.我帮妈妈做家务。I___mymother____housework.10.科学家尝试让机器人做同样的事情。Scientists___________robotsdothe____things___human（人）.二、选择正确答案１.Ｉhopethatyou＿＿agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It＿＿rain.Let`shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.There＿＿abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have三河市第三中学★Learntobe,learntoknow,learntobetogether,learntolive!学会做人，学会学习，学会合作，学会生存！★高一英语导学案制作人：李娜审核人：高一英语组第3页4.We＿＿totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togo【拓展提高】一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.—Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?—I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______（do）afteryou______（leave）here?—I______（return）homeand______（get）ajob.3.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______（snow）soon.6.—_____you_____（be）herethisSaturday?—No.I______（visit）myteacher.7.—______I______（get）youacopyoftoday’snewspaper?—Thankyou.8.Iamafraidthere______（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.9.Mike______（believe,not）thisuntilhe______（see）itwithhisowneyes.10.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam______（win）.二、单项选择1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayafte