人教版英语八年级上册Unit6一般将来时语法详解及练习

Unit6begoingto一般将来时详解一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）,inthefuture,fromnow（从今后）,in+一段时间（在...时间之后）in3days等。二、基本结构：①begoingto+do三、否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）后加notbenotgoingtodo四、一般疑问句：be提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?六、“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Thereis/aregoingtobe[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetingnextweek.否定句：Thereisn’tgoingtobeasportsmeetingnextweek..一般疑问句：Istheregoingtobeasportsmeetingnextweek?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.专项训练1一、句型转换1.Nancyisgoingtoclimbmountains.(否定句)Nancy_________________________goingtoclimbmountains.2.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)____________________________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?3.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(划线提问)__________________she_________________________afterschool?4.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(划线提问)___________________yourfatherandmothergoingtoseeaplay?5.Wearegoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.(划线提问)__________________yougoingtohaveapicnic?二、单项选择1.There________aconcertatQixingSquarenextMondayevening.A.isB.isgoingtoC.isgoingtobeD.willhave2.-What’syourplanforthenewterm?-I_______aforeignlanguage.A.willbelearnB.amgoingtolearnC.learningD.willleaning3.I_______theshops.CanIgetyouanything?A.gotoB.wenttoC.havegonetoD.amgoingto4.-Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?-Yes,I______atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.A.eatB.haveeatenC.ateD.amgoingtoeat5.Bequick!Theskyiscoveredwithblackclouds.I’mafraidit________.A.snowsB.isgoingtosnowC.snownD.wassnowing专项训练2一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Inthefuture,there______________(be)lessfreshwater.2.TinaandTara________________(notwrite)alettertotheirteachertomorrow.3.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.4.It’sFridaytoday.What________she_________(do)thisweekend?She_________(watch)TV.5.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.二、句型转换1.Kenisgoingtokeeponwritingstories.(否定句、一般疑问句、提问)Ken__________________goingtokeeponwritingstories._________Ken___________tokeeponwritingstories?___________________Kengoingto____________?三、单项选择()1.Ann____mountainstomorrowmorning.A.isgoingtoclimbB.climbC.climbsD.isclimbing()2.Thegirl______anewcomputerforherselfnextyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.isgoingtobuy()3.---_______onSunday?---Sheisgoingtotakeguitarlessons.A.WhatdoesshedoB.WhenisshegoingtotakeguitarlessonsC.HowisshegoingtodoD.Whatisshegoingtodo()4.Mybrotherisgoingto_______anengineerwhenhe________up.A.do;growB.do;growsC.be;growD.be;grows()5.Mybrotherisgoingto_______acookwhenhe_______up.A.do;growB.do;growsC.be;growD.be;grows()6.What_____you_____todowhenyou_____highschool?A.do;want;finishB.will;want;finishC.are;going;aregoingtofinishD.are;want;aregoingtofinish()7.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()8.There'sgoingto____intomorrow'snewspapers.A.havesomethingnewB.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnewD.benewsomething