高中英语必修一第一单元练习题

课后强化演练Unit1PartⅡLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1.It'stimeforyoutos________yourproblemsbetweenyouandyourparents.答案：settle2．Ishouldbeg________ifyouwouldsendmeyouradviceassoonaspossible.答案：grateful3．AfriendofmineisillandIhopethatshewillr________soon.答案：recover4．Canyougivemesomeusefult________onhowtoimprovemyEnglish?答案：tips5．Ilikedogsbutd________cats.答案：dislike6．Shes________manyinjuriesintheaccident.答案：suffered7．Hep________uphisthingsandleftthecompanyforever.答案：packed8．Evenfriendssometimesd________witheachother.答案：disagree9．Whenpeopletravel,theyoftencarrys________forcarryingclothesandotherthings.答案：suitcases10．O________soldwellthiswinterforitsnowedheavilyforalongtime.答案：OvercoatⅡ.短语填空settledown,sufferfrom,packup,get/betiredof,getalongwith,fallinlove,joinin,havetroublewith1．Waituntilthechildren________beforeyoustartthelesson.答案：settledown2．Ienjoyreading,butI________somuchreading.答案：amtiredof3．Mygrandmother________astrangeheadachesincelastweek.答案：hassufferedfrom4．Ihave________myclothes;I'mreadytogoonaholiday.答案：packedup5．Thegirlishardto________，soshehasfewfriends.答案：getalongwith6．Whenonedogbarks(犬吠)atnight,ahundredothers________.答案：joinin7．Themanoften________hiswife.答案：hastroublewith8．He________withmusicwhenhewasachild.答案：fellinloveⅢ.单项填空1．ThoughJackisoftentired________hisjob,heisnevertired________it.Infact,heenjoysit.A．of;withB．with;fromC．from;ofD．at;with解析：betiredfrom/with“因……而疲劳”；betiredof“厌烦”。答案：C2．You'vealready________yourluggage？Butit'llbethreedaysbeforewesetoff.A．preparedforB．packedupC．washedupD．takenaway解析：句意应是：你已经收拾好行李了？但我们三天之后才出发。答案：B3．Youcan'timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad________hisaddress.A．tofindB．offindingC．findingD．aboutfinding解析：该题考查的其实是短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth.,difficulty提前作为先行词，其他部分变为定语从句。答案：C4．Mr.Smithisapleasantpersonwhoiseasy________.A．togetalongwithB．togetalongC．tobegottenalongD．gettingalongwith解析：在beeasytodo结构中，todo用主动式表被动含义，此处with不能省略。答案：A5．Mike________withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A．hadfalleninloveB．hadbeeninloveC．hasfalleninloveD．hasbeeninlove解析：考查时态及语态。句意为：迈克与珍妮特在结婚前已相爱一年多了。由从句中got的时态可知主句的时态应用过去完成时。fallinlove表示瞬间性动作；beinlove表示状态。故选B项。答案：B6．Wouldyouliketo________usinpracticingrunning?Wearegoingto________thesportsmeetsoon.A．join;takepartinB．takepartin;joinC．attend;takepartinD．join;takepart解析：joinsb.insth./doingsth.和某人一道参加某项活动；takepartin参加某种活动，并发挥作用。答案：A7．Hehad________alotduringthehardtimes,andnow,it'stimeforhimtoenjoythelife.A．sufferedB．sufferedfromC．beensufferedD．beensufferedfrom解析：题意：在困难时期他受了不少苦，现在他该好好地享受生活了。suffer作及物动词，表示“遭受；忍受”，alot作宾语。sufferfrom表示“经受……(痛苦)”，不能用被动形式。答案：A8．Afteralongperiodofexercise,hehasalmost________hishealth.A．recoveredB．recoveredfromC．discoveredD．discoveredfrom解析：题意：经过长时间的锻炼，他已经基本上恢复健康了。recover作不及物动词，表示“恢复”时，常与from连用，后面加表示“疾病、痛苦”等的词，意为“从疾病、痛苦中复原”；discover“发现”，为及物动词。答案：A9．—Howisyourbrother________hisstudythesedays?—Notwell.Hegota“D”inhisEnglish.A．gettingdowntoB．gettingawayfromC．gettingalongwithD．gettingbackto解析：题意：“你弟弟最近学习怎么样？”“不是很好，他的英语得了个‘D’”。getalongwith“进展”。getdownto“开始认真做……”；getawayfrom“离开”；getbackto“回到……上”。答案：C10．Herfatherdisagreed________hermarriagebecauseherboyfriendismucholderthanher.A．withB．forC．aboutD．to解析：题意：她爸爸不同意她的婚事，因为她的男友比她年长很多。disagreewith“不同意”，符合题意。答案：A11．Louisfounditquiteeasyto________othersinthisschool.A．makefriendwithB．losetouchwithC．catchupwithD．makefriendswith解析：题意：路易斯发现在这所学校里交朋友很容易。makefriendswithsb.“和某人交朋友”，在此短语中friend一词必须用复数形式。losetouchwith“与……失去联系”；catchupwith“赶上；超过”。答案：D12．Thecountryisrichinoilbutpoorinfood,soithastoswaptheiroil________foods.A．atB．onC．forD．with解析：题意：这个国家富含石油但食品匮乏，因此不得不用石油换食品。swapAforB意为“用A去换回B”，符合题意。swapAwithB意为“用B换回A”，与题意相矛盾。答案：CⅣ.阅读理解AFarahwassittinginthekitchengoingoverthepartylistwithhermother.TheexamswereoverandFarahwantedtoinviteherfriendsforaparty.“Farah,aren'tyougoingtoinviteHafsa？”hermotherasked.Hafsahadbeenherbestfriendsincechildhood.“Mother,youknowIamnowapartofPurpleGirlsClubandwehavesomerulesaboutpeoplewecanbefriendswith，”Farahanswered.“Really?Andwhataretherules？”hermotherasked.“Well,onlyveryprettygirlscanbepartofourgroup.AndHafsaisso...youknow...dark.”“Icannotbelieveit，”hermothersaidangrily.AsFarahleftthekitchen,herfathercalledherfromthelivingroom.Farahwenttoherfatherandpaledwhenshesawtheexamreportinhishands.“Farah,whathashappenedtoyourgrades?Youhavefailedinmathematics，”herfathersaid.Farahhadnoanswer.ThetruthwasthattheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClubleftherwithverylittletimeforstudies.“Farah,itsaysthatyoucantakepartinsupplementaryexams(补考).Ifyourgradesdon'timprovethen,I'llcancel(取消)yourtriptoSpain.”FarahwenttoherroomandcalledGina，theleaderofPurpleGirlsClub.“Gina，canyouhelpmetocompletemynotesbeforetheexams？”Ginalaughed.“Exams?Whocaresaboutexams？”Onebyone,shecalledherfriendsintheclubbutnooneseemedtocareorwantedtohelp.FarahknewHafsawouldhelpher.FarahalsoknewHafsahadbeenhurtbyher,butHafsasaid,“Ifyouneedanyhelp,justletmeknow.Wecanstudytogethertillyourexams.”NextMonday，astwofriendsenteredtheschooltogether，Ginacalledout.“Farah,youknowourrules.Youcannotbefriendswiththosewhodonotbelongtoourclub