pep七年级英语上unit2Thisismysister.

我你他/她/它我们你们他们人称Iyouhe/she/itweyoutheyBe动词amareisare形容词性物主代词myyourhis/her/itsouryourtheir我的你的他/她/它的我们的你们的他们的FatherandmotherIloveyou.What’shisname?HisnameisXiaYu.fathermothersisterbrotherI’mXiaYu.Doyouknowhisfamily?•this•that•these•thoseisareThisishismother.Thisishisfather.Thesearehisparent.sThatishisgrandmother.Thatishisgrandfather.Thosearehisgrandparent.Sparents是parent的复数形式，表示父母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一员——father或mother。类似的词还有grandparent，意为“祖父（母）；外祖父（母）”。Thisishisfriend.（朋友）Thesearehisfriends.（朋友们）Revision(介绍位置相对较近的人)Thisis….Theseare….(介绍位置相对较远的人)Thatis....Thoseare….I’mMary.Thisismyfamily.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Theyaremy__________.Thatismy_________.That’smy________.Theyaremy__________.grandfathergrandmothergrandparentsfathermotherparentsbrothersisterCanyouremember?MaryThisisXiaYu.That’shisfamily.Who’she?He’shis_________.brotherWho’sshe?She’shis______Who’she?He’shis_________.Who’sshe?She’shis_________.sistermotherfatherwho意为“谁；什么人”，是一个疑问代词，用于对人的身份进行询问。who's是whois的缩写形式，用于对单个人进行询问，回答时常用He's/She's/It's…。who’re(=whoare)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问，回答时常用They’re(=Theyare)…。例如：—Whoisthatboy?那名男孩是谁？—He’smycousin.他是我的堂弟。—Whoarethey?他们是谁？—They’remybrothers.他们是我的弟弟们。例如：—Who’rethey?他们是谁？—They’remycousins.他们是我的表弟。—Who’reLindaandMary?琳达和玛丽是谁？—They’remysisters.她们是我的妹妹。•问题：who+be+主语•她是谁？•Whoisshe?•回答：主语+be+…•她是我的姐姐。•She’smysister.•他是谁？•你是谁？•他们是谁？•那个女孩是谁？•这些男孩是谁？•那些人（people）是谁？•Who’she？•Whoareyou？•Whoarethey？•Who’sthatgirl？•Whoaretheseboys？•Whoarethosepeople？•他是我的兄弟。•我是你的姐妹。•他们是我们的父母。•她是他的女儿。•他们是他们的朋友。•他们是我的家人。•He‘smybrother.•I’myoursister.•Theyareourparents.•She’shisdaughter.•Theyaretheirfriends.•Theyaremyfamily.可数名词的复数形式。a.可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。b.对可数名词来说，当表示一个人或事物时用单数形式；表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时则用复数形式。c.单数名数名词变为复数名词有以下规则：1、一般情况下在名词后面加-s。pencil→pencils,sister→sisters,2、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，先将y改为i，再加-es。family→families3、以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加-es.watch→watches,box→boxes(盒子)见书后附录4、以f或fe结尾的名词，先将f或fe改为v，再加-esknife→knives(小刀)5、以o结尾的名词，有的加-es，有的直接加-s。tomato→tomatoes(西红柿)photo→photos6、特殊情况，无规则可循。man→men(男人)一、写出下列单词的复数形式1.parent________2.sister________3.brother_______4.this________5.that________6.photo________7.family_______8.bus_________9.watch________10.girl_________11.cousin_______12.dog_________parentssistersbrothersthesethosephotosfamiliesbuseswatchesgirlscousinsdogs写出下列缩写形式：whois=________whoare=_______theyare=_______Iam=_________sheis=________heis=_________itis=________whatis=________who’swho’rethey’reI’mshe’she’sit’swhat’shaveagoodday!祝你过得愉快！Haveagoodday!(=Haveaniceday!)是一句祝福的话语，意为“祝你过得愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福，对方常会回答“You,too.”，意为“也祝你过得愉快”。aphotoof…一张…的照片一张我家人的照片aphotoofmyfamily(全家福)一张我们教室的照片aphotoofourclassroom一张她家的照片aphotoofherhousehereis+单数这是…hereare+复数这里（这些）是…这是我的全家福。Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.这里（这些)是我们的照片。Hereareourphotos.Let’schantFather,father,thisismyfather.Mother,mother,thatismymother.Grandfather,grandfather.Grandmother,grandmother.Parents,parents,thesearemyparents.Brother,sister,thosearemyfriends.二、根据首字母及图片提示，写出单词。1.Look!Thisap__________ofmybrothers?2.Thisismya___,Mary.She'smyfather'ss____.3.—IsBobyouru____?—Yes.He'smymom'sb_______.4.Jennyismysister.She’smydad'sd_______.5.Isthatboyyourbrother?No.He'smyc_____.icture/hotountisterncleaughterrotherousin三、根据汉语提示，完成句子。1.这里有一张我的家庭照片。Here__aphoto__my_____.2.这些是我的舅舅和舅母。____aremy____and____.3.那两名女孩子是我的表妹。_____two____aremy______.isoffamilyHereuncleauntThosegirlscousins一、单项选择1.—IsthatyoursisterAnna?—No,______isn’t.A.itB.sheC.he2.MyauntAliceandmymotherare_________.A.sistersB.brotherC.brothers3.—Aretheseyourgrandparents?—Yes,_____are.A.theseB.theyC.those4.—_______thatboy?—He'smyfriendJack.A.IsB.What'sC.Who's5.Look!That'smy_______.Thosearemyparents.A.familyB.brothersC.friends二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Lucy,MaryandLindaaremygood______(friend).2.Lookatthephoto.Thosearemy____________(grandparent).3.Is___(these)yoursister?4.They___(be)myfatherandmother.5.Mr.Blackhas(有)three_______(brother).friendsgrandparentsthisarebrothers三、连词成句1.my,is,Bill,This,friend,(.)____________________2.parents,these,your,Are,(?)____________________3.day,a,good,Have,(!)_______________ThisismyfriendBill.Aretheseyourparents?Haveagoodday!4.are,grandparents,Those,his,(.)_________________________5.is,she,Who,(?)__________________Thosearehisgrandparents.Whoisshe?1.这是我的朋友简。___________myfriendJane.2.那是我的爷爷。_____mygrandfather.3.这是我的兄弟们。_________mybrothers.Fillintheblanks.ThisisThat’sTheseare4.那是我的父母亲。__________myparents.5.她是谁？______she?6.她是我的妹妹。She’smy______.7.他是谁？______he?8.他是我的弟弟。_______mybrother.ThoseareWho’ssisterWho’sHe’s9.他们是谁？Who____they?10.他们是我的祖父母。_______mygrandparents.areThey’re二、句型转换1.Thatismybrother.(变为复数句)________mybrothers.2.Itisanicepicture.(变为复数句)_______nicepictures.3.Aretheseyoursisters?(变为单数句)______yoursister?ThoseareTheyareIsthis4.Arethoseyourfriends?（做肯定及否定回答）Yes,________.No,__________.5.He’smyfather.（对划线部分提问）______he?6.They’remygrandparents.（对划线部分提问）_______they?theyaretheyaren’tWho’sWho’reA:This______myfamily.B:Who’she?A:____myfather.B:______she?A:_____mymother.are,they,are,is,