译林版英语6A要点

1Unit3短语、词汇、知识点梳理一、第三单元短语1.节日快乐holidayfun2.回到学校comebacktoschool3.国庆假日之后aftertheNationalDayholiday4.放假你去了哪儿？Wheredidyougofortheholiday?5.打电话给你callyou6.在家athome7.去上海gotoShanghai8.拜访我的阿姨visitmyaunt9.去外滩gototheBund10.参观上海博物馆visittheShanghaiMuseum11.看见许多有趣的事seemanyinterestingthings12.你的假日怎么样？Howwasyourholiday?13.有趣的事greatfun14.我们的家人ourfamily15.去农场gotoafarm16.在星星湖边nearStarLake17.摘了一些橘子picksomeoranges18.去钓鱼gofishing19.钓了一条大鱼catchabigfish20.想要把鱼给你wanttogiveyouthefish21.长城GreatWall22.故宫PalaceMuseum23.颐和园SummerPalace24.天安门广场Tian’anmenSquare25.谈论你的旅游经历talkaboutyourtravelexperiences26.为我摘只橘子pickanorangeforme27.想要树上的一只橘子wantanorangefromthetree228.想要海里的一条鱼wantafishfromthesea29.三个主要的学校假日threemainschoolholidays30.在英国intheUK31.复活节假期theEasterholiday32.暑假thesummerholiday33.圣诞假期theChristmasholiday34.该吃晚饭了。Itistimefordinner.35.回家晚了comehomelate36.举行一场时装秀haveafashionshow37.喜爱漂亮的衣服lovebeautifulclothes38.对时装表演很兴奋beexcitedabout/atthefashionshow(beexcitedby被……而激动；beexcitedfor因/为……而激动；beexcitedat与beexcitedabout常互用，后+v-ing.)39.喜爱时装秀lovefashionshows40.多么有趣！Whatgreatfun!41.穿一件纸T恤和纸短裤wearapaperT-shirtandpapershorts42.询问某人有关某事asksb.aboutsth.43.穿着纸衣服wearpaperclothes44.穿了许多瓶子wearalotofbottles45.打听有关表演的事askabouttheshow46.进展顺利gowell47.起初很完美。Itwaswonderfulatfirst.48.大雨heavyrain49.太糟糕了toobad50.汽车博物馆theCarMuseum51.许多很酷的小汽车manycoolcars52.去电影院gotothecinema53.看一部新电影see/watchanewfilm54.举行一个生日派对haveabirthdayparty355.遇见很多朋友meetmanyfriends56.洗车washhiscar57.用升/降调userising/fallingintonation二、第三单元词汇1.假日，假期holiday2.国庆节NationalDay3.打电话给call4.（上海）外滩Bund5.上海博物馆ShanghaiMuseum6.星星star7.长城GreatWall8.故宫PalaceMuseum9.颐和园SummerPalace10.天安门广场Tian’anmenSquare11.时装表演，时装秀fashionshow12.激动的，兴奋的excited13.纸paper14.问ask15.瓶子bottle16.进展顺利gowell17.开始，最初atfirst18.大雨heavyrain三、第三单元知识点梳理1、一般过去时的各种句型转换：(1)一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答：e.g.:A:Didyoucatchanyfish?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.(2)由Where,What和Why引导的特殊疑问句的问答：A:Wheredidyougofortheholiday?B:Iwenttoafarm.(重在回答地点)4A:Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?B:IvisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.(重在事情。)A：Whydidyoucallme?B:BecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish.(重在陈述原因。)针对上述的三种句型的回答，也可以采用逆向的对画线部分提问：a:IcalledyoubecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish?(对画线部分提问)Didyoucallmebecauseyouwantedtogivemethefish(用Why替换)?Whydidyoucallme?(3)由How引导的特殊疑问句的问答：A：Howwasyourholiday?B:Itwasgreatfun.2、the的用法：本单元重在讲述travelexperiences(旅游经历)，旅游景点都是唯一的，作为唯一性的名词前均须加上the。如：theBund,theShanghaiMuseum,theGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalace,theTian’anmenSquare.3、Usefallingintonation(使用降调):这一单元采用降调来读Soundtime,要指导好学生读好降调。4、有关holiday:本单元有3个板块，即Storytime,Funtime,Checkouttime,都谈论了theNationalDayholiday.课后的写话练习也要求围绕这个话题展开。而Culturetime谈论的是英国的三个主要学校假期：theEasterholiday,thesummerholiday,theChristmasholiday.可以在课外补充有关这三大节日人们经常做的事，操练本课的句型。5、excited后接不同介词的意思对比：beexcitedby被……而激动；beexcitedfor因/为……而激动；beexcitedat与beexcitedabout常互用，后+v-ing.)6、有关动词过去式的变化：不规则动词有：（前一单元出现过的不再重复。）Unit3来comecame钓到catchcaught吃eatate5穿wearwore遇见meetmet规则动词有：（前一单元出现过的不再重复。）Unit3打电话给callcalled洗washwashed7、ask…about和askabout的区别：ask…about…表示问某人有关某事，askabout…表示打听。8、介词的用法：aftertheNationalDayholidayathome，nearStarLaketalkabout，pickanorangeformewantanorangefromthetree，intheUKItistimefordinner.asksb.aboutsth.askabouttheshowatfirstbeexcitedabout9、固定短语的用法：节日快乐holidayfun打听askabout进展顺利gowell起初atfirst大雨heavyrain6Unit4短语、词汇、知识点梳理一、第四单元短语1.过去和现在thenandnow2.六年前sixyearsago3.不会写字couldnotwrite4.做很多事情domanythings5.二十年前twentyyearsago6.写信给他的朋友们writeletterstohisfriends7.用电话机给人打电话usethetelephonetocallpeople8.家里和办公室的电话机thetelephoneathomeandintheoffice9.一部手机amobilephone10.随处给人打电话callpeopleanywhere11.写电子邮件writeemails12.他也写电子邮件Healsowritesemails.=Hewritesemailstoo.13.三十年前thirtyyearsago14.迈克的爷爷Mike’sgrandpa15.听收音机listentotheradio16.看报纸获取新闻readnewspapersfornews17.阅读和观看新闻readandwatchnews18.在网上ontheInternet19.看电子书reade-books20.在学校交朋友makefriendsatschool21.从商店里买东西buythingsfromshops22.全世界allovertheworld23.来自世界各地的网友e-friendsfromallovertheworld24.在网上购物/网购doshoppingontheInternet25.贴两张照片sticktwophotos26.努力工作workhard27.每天everyday728.我的表弟mycousin29.在度假onholiday30.美国人（复数）theAmericans(口诀：中日不变，英法变，其余+s)31.发明飞机/火车inventtheaeroplane/train32.英国人theBritish/theEnglishmen33.一节英语课anEnglishlesson34.朝窗外看lookoutofthewindow35.听我说listentome36.继续goon37.今天是星期几？Whatdayistoday?=Whatdayisittoday?38.你会拼写它吗？Canyouspellit?39.变得生气getangry40.用“鸡蛋”造一个句子makeasentencewith‘egg’41.吃一块蛋糕eatacake42.“鸡蛋”在哪儿？Where’sthe‘egg’?43.等待答案waitfortheanswer44.复习一般过去时reviewthesimplepasttense.45.一岁oneyearold46.三岁threeyearsold47.贴一张你自己的照片stickaphotoofyourself48.比较过去时和现在时/抚今追昔comparethepastwiththepresent二、第四单元词汇1.过去和现在thenandnow2.……以前ago3.使用use4.电话telephone5.办公室office6.移动电话，手机mobilephone7.随处，到处anywhere88.收音机radio9.报纸(可数名词)newspaper10.新闻(不可数名词)news11.观看watch12.电子书e-book13.交朋友makefriends14.全世界allovertheworld15.购物doshopping16.电视TV17.朝……外看lookoutof18.继续goon19.仍然still20.今天是星期几Whatdayistoday?21.拼写spell22.造句makeasentence23.用with24.昨天yesterday三、第四单元知识点梳理1、一般过去时情态动词的句型转换：(1)could引导的一般过去时的否定句，在could之后加not：couldnot=couldn’tSixyearsago,Icouldwrite.(否定句)Sixyearsago,Icouldn’twrite.(2)could引导的一般过去时的一般问句，将could调至句首：Mikecouldreadanddraw.(一般问句)CouldMikereadordraw