See-a-Doctor看医生的英文对话

SeeaDoctorInstructor:Fiona2015.05.23VocabularyCough[kɔf]Ache[eik]Achy['eɪki:]Headache['hedeik]Toothache['tu:θ,eɪk]Stomachache['stʌmək,eɪk]Itchy['ɪtʃi:]Sneeze[sni:z]Poison['pɔizən]Sore[sɔ:]Throat[θrəut]Chest[tʃest]Stuffy['stʌfi:]Pulse[pʌls]Breath[breθ]Injection[in'dʒekʃən]Operate['ɔpəreit]Blood[blʌd]X-ray['eks,rei]Allergy['ælədʒi:]Penicillin[,penɪ'sɪlɪn]Medicine['medisin]Disease[di'zi:z]Tablet['tæblit]Dose[dəus]1.医生询问病情的常用套语：HowcanIhelpyou？/WhatcanIdoforyou？What’swrong/thematterwithyou？What’sthetroublewithyou？/What’syourtrouble？/What’stroublingyou？What’swrongwithyourheart？你心脏怎么了？Whendidthepainstart？什么时候开始痛的？Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？你这样有多久了？Howlonghaveyouhadit？你患这病有多久了？Howareyoufeelingnow？你现在感觉怎样？2.病人说明病情的常用套语：I’vegotacough/headache.我咳嗽（头痛）。Idon’tfeelwell./I’mnotmyself./I’mundertheweather.我不舒服。Ifeelterrible/bad.我感到很难受。I’vegotapain/painshere.我这儿痛。Ifeelapaininmyback.我背痛。Thisplacehurts.这儿痛。Ifeelsick.我想呕吐。Ican’teat/sleep.我吃不下东西/我睡不好。Ikeepsneezing.我老打喷嚏。Icoughagreatdealatnight.我晚上咳得厉害。Mywholebodyfeelsweak.我觉得浑身无力。Ifeelachyallover.我浑身酸痛。It’sbeenitchyafewdays.痒了好几天了。Myheadaches.我头痛。Ihaveatoothache.我牙疼。Ihaveastomachache.我肚子疼。Ihavefoodpoisoning.我食物中毒了。Ihaveasorethroatandmychesthurts.我喉咙痛，胸口也痛。Myeyeshavebeensoreandpainful.我眼睛又酸又痛。MyheadisstuffyandI’mverytired.我头晕又乏力。3.医生作检查的常用套语：Letmelistentoyourheart.让我听听你的心脏。Letmetakeyourtemperature.让我量量你的体温。Letmefeel/takeyourpulse.让我给你切切脉。Takeabreath,please.请吸气。Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”。把嘴张开，说“啊”。Showmewhereithurts.指给我看看哪儿痛。You’llbewell/allrightsoon.你很快就会好的。There’snothingtoworryabout.没什么可担心的。Youneedaninjection.你需要打一针。You’llhavetobeoperatedatonce.你需要马上做手术。You’llhaveanimmediateoperation.你需要马上做手术。Goandhaveyourbloodtested.去验血。GoandhaveyourchestX-rayed.去做胸部透视。4.医生开药时的常用套语：A：Doyouhaveanydrugallergies?你对某些药物过敏吗？B:Yes.IthinkI’mallergictopenicillin.是的。我想我对青霉素过敏。It’simportanttotakemedicinesexactlyasthedoctorhasprescribed.严格按照医嘱用药是很重要的。A:Whatsideeffectsdoesthemedicinehave?这种药有什么副作用？B:Themostcommonsideeffectsofthemedicineareheadacheandstomachpain.这种药最常见的副作用是头痛和胃痛。Peoplewithliverdiseaseandwomenwhoarepregnantshouldnottakethismedicine.肝病患者及孕妇不应服用这种药。5.医生给医嘱的常用套语：Taketwotabletsthreetimesaday.每天吃三次，每次两片。Takethismedicinethreetimeaday.这药每天吃三次。Takeadosethreetimesaday.每日三次，每次一剂。Takethreeofthesepillseveryfourhours.这药每4小时吃3片。Drinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.多喝水，好好休息。Drinkmorewaterandstayinbedforafewdays.多喝水，在床上多休息几天。Becarefulyourdiet.注意饮食。Donotsmoke.不要吸烟。Youhavetostopsmoking/drinking.你得戒烟（酒）。Youneedtogooutandgetplentyofexercise.你有必要到室外多锻炼。6.看望病人的常用套语：I’msorrytohearyou’renotfeelingwell.Howareyou?Howlonghaveyoubeeninhospital?Well,good-bye.Takegoodcareofyourself.Wishyougetwellsoon.Ihopeyou’llbefeelingbettersoon.Dialogue1SeeaDoctorA:Goodmorning,Mr.Miller.What'sthematter?B:Goodmorning,doctor,IfeeldizzyandweakandI'mrunningatemperature.A:Doyouhaveanyothersymptoms?B:Yes,Ihaveabadcoughandmychestalsoaches.A:Isee,Openyourmouth,please,andsayAH.Nowletmetakeyourtemperature,putthisthermometerinunderyourarmplease.B:Doctor,howaboutmytemperaturenow?A:It's39.5℃.Nowletmeexamineyourchest.Willyoupleaseunbuttonyourshirt.Breathindeeply,Breatheoutslowly.NowIwillfeelyourpulse.Thatwilldo.B:DoctoramIserious.A:Oh,it'snothingserious,justasIthoughtyou'vegotbronchitis.B:I'mrelievedtohearthat.A:Iwillgiveyouaninjectiontobringdownthetemperature.Areyouallergictopenicillin?B:I'mnotsure.A:Well,We'llcheckonthat.Takethissliptotheinjectionroomandgiveittothenurse.Shewillgiveyouatest.Ifyoutestisallright,shewillgiveyouaninjection.B:DoIneedanymedicine?A:Yes,I'llprescribesomecoughmedicineandsomeantibiotic.Hereisyourprescription.Takeittothechemistatthedispensaryandhewilltellyouthedosage.B:Whatelsedoyouadvisemetodo?A:Stayindoorsforadayortwo.keepwarm,drinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrest.B:Thankyouverymuch,doctor.A:Nevermind,Ifyoudon'tfeelanybetterinacoupleofdayscomeandseemeagain.B:Thanksagain.Good-bye.A:Takecareofyourself.Good-bye.Notes:1.What'sthematter?2.I'mrunningatemperature.3.Takeyourtemperature.4.Unbuttonyourshirt.5.Feelyourpulse.6.I'mrelievedtohearthat.7.Areyouallergictopenicillin?8.Theinjectionroom.9.Takecareofyourself.Dialogue2TakingPrescriptionstoChemistB:Goodmorning,I'dliketohavetheseprescriptionsfilled,please.A:Yes,Itwillabout5minutes,PleasewaitoutsideandI'llhavethemforyou.B:Thanks.(Afterawhile)A:Mr.Lewis?B:Yes.A:Hereisyourmedicine.Thedosageiswrittenonthebottle.Taketwotabletseachtime,threetimesadayaftermeal.B:Howaboutthecapsules?A:Takeonecapsuleeveryfourhour.Andtheointmentisforexternaluseonly.Itcansubduetheinflammation.B:Anythingelse?A:No,thatcomesto15.5yuan.B:Hereis20yuan.A:Andhereisyourchange.Iwishyouaquickrecovery.B:Thanks,bytheway,willthismedicinehaveanysideeffects.?A:Yes,Itwillprobablymakeyousleepy.B:Willbeabletodrive?A:No,you'dbetternotdothat.B:Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.Good-bye.A:Don'tmentionit.Bye.Dialogue3AnEmergencyTreatmentC:Youlookratherpale,Mrs.Douglas,What'stroublingyou?B:I'mrunningafever.AndI'mhavinganacutepaininmystomach.C:Wemustsendyoutothehospitalatonce.I'llcallataxi