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80ChoiYoungJae崔崔崔崔英英英英宰宰宰宰韩国翰林大学传播学院副教授韩国广播电信研究协会研究主任教育背景教育背景教育背景教育背景::::1994-2004德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校新闻学院博士1998-1999韩国大学大众传播系博士课程1989-1995韩国大学大众传播系硕士研究兴趣研究兴趣研究兴趣研究兴趣::::政治传播、当权者和媒体、媒体政策和产业、方法主要著作主要著作主要著作主要著作::::《议程游戏规则:当权者议题管理,媒体的议程设置和公众的表现》《打破国际新闻空间规则:关于国际新闻守门的准实验》《全球网络使用的立体区分:数字区分的地理学的信息分析》《创建一个动态的议程设置模式》在亚洲新闻媒体中描述亚洲国家在亚洲新闻媒体中描述亚洲国家在亚洲新闻媒体中描述亚洲国家在亚洲新闻媒体中描述亚洲国家::::网络分析网络分析网络分析网络分析摘要摘要摘要摘要::::本文的课题旨在研究这样一个问题:亚洲媒体是如何描述亚洲国际的。通过对八个亚洲国家的报纸进行的内容分析和网络分析,揭示了亚洲新闻报道和亚洲国家间的各种链接及网络中的国家形象的相似处和不同处。研究问题:(1)在亚洲媒体的国际新闻中出现了多少亚洲的国家?(2)亚洲媒体是如何描述亚洲国家形象的,并且描述的是什么?(3)在亚洲新闻报道中,亚洲国家间是如何建立网络合作的?(4)亚洲国家形象在亚洲新闻媒体中是如何产生的?为了解决这个问题,采取了对八个亚洲国家新闻媒体的内容分析。所调查的样本是八大报纸中的国际新闻,包括:韩国的《朝鲜日报》、中国的《人民日报》、日本的《朝日新闻》、马来西亚的《马来前锋报》、印度尼西亚的《革新日报》、新加坡的《海峡时报》、印度的《印度时报》、菲律宾《每日问询报》。新闻选择的范围是从07年5-10月的每个月中任选一周所合起来的六周时间。分析的第一步是亚洲新闻在亚洲媒体涉及别的地区新闻中的比例。分析的第二步是亚洲新闻本身的特点。调查样本中选取了1193个与亚洲相关的新闻。调查的可变因素是报道国家和被报道国家、新闻页数、新闻形式、边线、长度、新闻话题、新闻源、新闻基调和价值。使用标准的编码书,和能够读出不同语言编码的解码器。编码的可信度平均超过0.85。依据资料进行网络分析和统计分析。尽管这个课题有描述性分析的限制,虽然该项目叙述的分析有其局限性,但这次研究的结论很可能表明,各种各样的因素在亚洲新闻媒体描绘亚洲国家时发挥了作用。这些因素包括地理空间,外交关系,经济贸易,文化联系等。在亚洲国家中,不同的国家形象网络也被发现了。不同亚洲国家的新闻媒体的来源和能力在形成亚洲国家形象方面有着不容质疑的影响。关键词关键词关键词关键词::::亚洲国家国家形象亚洲新闻网络分析81ChoiYoungJaeAssociateProfessor,SchoolofCommunication,HallymUniversity,SouthKoreaResearchDirector,KABS(KoreanAssociationforBroadcasting&TelecommunicationStudies)EducationBackground:UniversityofTexas,Austin.SchoolofJournalism,Ph.D.(1999-2004)KoreaUniv.DepartmentofMassMedia,Ph.D.Course(1998-1999)KoreaUniv.DepartmentofMassMedia,M.A.(1989-1995)ResearchInterest:Politicalcommunication,PresidentsandMedia,MediaPolicy&Industry,Method.SelectedPublication:RulesofAgendaGame:PresidentIssueManagement,Media'sAgendaSettingandPublic'sRepresentation.BreakingtheInternationalNewsRoomRoutine:AQuasi-ExperimentonInternationalNewsGatekeeping.SpatialDivideinGlobalInternetUse:AGeographicInformationAnalysisofDigitalDivide.CreatingADynamicAgendaSettingModel.PortrayingAsianationsinAsianewsmedia:AnetworkanalysisAbstract:ThecurrentresearchprojectattemptedtoaddressthequestionofhowtheAsianationsareportrayedbytheAsiamedia.ContentanalysisandnetworkanalysisofeightAsiancountrynewspapersuncoveredthesimilaritiesanddifferencesofnationalimagesinAsiannewscoverageandvariouslinkageandnetworkamongtheAsiancountries.Researchquestions:1)WhatmuchAsianationsarepresentedintheinternationalnewsinAsianmedia?2)WhatandHowareAsianations’imagesportrayedintheAsiamedia?3)HowareAsianationsnetworkedintheAsianewscoverageamongothers?4)HowareAsianationsimagesproducedinAsianewsmedia?Tofigureoutthequestions,acontentanalysisontheeightAsianationmediawasconducted.ThesampleunderinvestigationisinternationalnewsineightnewspapersincludingKorea,ChosunDaily;China,People'sDaily;Japan,AsahiShimbun;Malaysia,Utusan;Indonesia,Suarapembaruan;Singapore,StraightTimes;India,TimesofIndia;Philippine,DailyInquirer.ThetimespanfromwhichthesamplenewsarticleselectedaretheconstructedsixweekscollectedoneweekeachfromMaytillOctober,2007.ThefirststageofanalysisisabouttheproportionofAsianewsinAsiannewsmediawithrespecttootherregions'news.ForthesecondstageofanalysisaboutattributesofAsianewsitself,1,193Asia-relatednewswereselectedfromthesampleandinvestigated.Thevariablesunderinvestigationarecountriesreportingandreported,newspages,newstype,byline,length,newstopics,newssources,newstoneandvalue.Usingthestandardcodebookthecoderswhocanreadthedifferedlanguagescoded.Inter-coderreliabilitywasover.85onaverage.Networkanalysisandstatisticalanalysiswereconducteduponthedata.Althoughtheprojecthaslimitationofdescriptiveanalysis,thefindingsinthisresearcharemorelikelythannottosuggestthatvariousfactors,suchasgeographicalneighborhood,diplomaticrelationship,economictrade,culturalties,haveplayedrolesindifferentportrayingofAsianationsinAsianewsmedia.ThedifferentnationalimagenetworksamongAsianationswerealsodiscovered.ResourceandcapabilityofnewsmediaindifferentAsiannationshaveundoubtedlyaninfluenceinproducingAsianationalimages.Keywords:AsianationsnationalimageAsianewsnetworkanalysis82PortrayingAsianationsinAsianewsmedia:AnetworkanalysisChoiYoungJae1.AgeofAsia&PortrayedAsiaRecently,AsiahasbeenquitedynamicallyactivatingsoenoughtojustcallingAgeofAsiahasbecomeacliche.MorepeoplebegantounderscorethefactthatthecomingcenturywilllikelybelongtoAsia.Firstofall,arapideconomicgrowthinseveralcountriesinEastandSoutheastAsiahascontributedtheAsiaboom-upintheworldarena,wheretheWesthasdominatedovercenturies.Inmorerecentyears,economiccooperationinAsiahasgainedmomentum,whichinturnenhancedforeigndirectinvestmentandgreatermovementoflaborwithintheregion.Suchaneconomiccooperation,tradeandexchangeinAsiahasbeencoincidentwithabroaderopenpolicy,increaseddiplomaticrelationshipandintertwinedculturalandsocialnetworksamongAsiancountries.RegionalcooperationinAsiaismultidimensionalandhasextendedbeyondtraderelationstocovervariousAsianagendasuchasemigrationandimmigrationinAsia,warandpovertyinAsia,culturalexchangeinAsia.ItisneedlesstosaythatthevarietyofexchangeandnetworkingamongpeoplelivingscatteringlyinAsiaisfacilitatingthroughthecommunicationchannel,i
本文标题:在亚洲新闻媒体中描述亚洲国家_网络分析
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