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物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。单数复数我他她它我们他们你们人称代词主格Ihesheitwetheyyou宾格mehimheritusthemyou物主代词形物名物myhisheritsourtheiryourminehishersitsourstheirsyours人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性名词性2.物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。两种物主代词的不同用法:1)形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词,不能单独应用:Myparentsarebothdoctors.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisbike.Theylovetheirworkinthefactory.小结:形容词性物主代词+名词两种物主代词的不同用法2)名词性物主代词应单独使用,后面不跟名词:MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmine.MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmyruler.Let’scleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanours.Let’scleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanourroom.Theselettersarehis.Theselettersarehisletters.小结:这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面。物主代词的句法功能一.形容词性物主代词当定语Myschoolisnotfarfromhere.二.名词性物主代词当主语Oursisthebestfootballteamintheschool.三.名词性物主代词当表语Thebookonthedeskisn'tmine.四.名词性物主代词当宾语Iforgottobringmypen.MayIuseyours?形容词性物主代词只能当定语。名词性物主代词可以当主语,表语,宾语。Ex.1.MayIuseyourbook?2.Theirbooksarestolen.3.Ourfamilyisquitebig.4.Hisfriendissadthesedays.yoursTheirsOursHis名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词?1)Someofthestampsbelongtome,whiletherestare______.A.himandherB.hisandhersC.hisandherD.himandhers2)Ourhomeisfinerthan_______.A.yoursorhimB.you’sorhisC.youorhisD.yoursorhisBD1、()pleasetellaboutitifdoesn’tknow.A:she,sheB:her,sheC、hers,herD:her,herself2、()officeismuchsmallerthan.A:Ours,yoursB:Our,yoursC:Their,our`sD:Your,their`sTryyourbest!解析:(答案是B),第一格作动词tell的宾语,所以选择人称代词宾格的her,第二格作主语用,要选择人称代词主格。解析:(答案是B),第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代词作名词office的定语,第二格的后面没有名词,所以要填一个名词性的物主代词。4.____schoolismuchbiggerthan____.A.Our,theirB.Ours,theirsC.Our,theirs5.Thedogissopoorbecause____legisbadlyhurt.A.itB.itsC.it’s1.Sheisafriendof________.A.myB.mineC.I2.Thisisn’tmypen,itis_____.A.herB.hisC.him3.Frankcan’tfind____dictionary.Canyoulend____to_____?A.her,mine,herB./,yours,heC.his,yours,him物主代词1.Arethesetrousersyours?No.Mine______overthere.2.Herhairismuchlongerthan____(我).3.Thisdogof____(你)neverbites.4._____teachesusEnglish.(她)5.______teacherisayoungman.(我们)6.Thatisn’tmybike.It’s_____(她).aremineyourssheOurhers1.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse______?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your2.---Arethese____coats?---No,theyaren’t.____arehere.A.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our3.Don’tlose____incomputergames,boys.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves4.Where’syourmother?Ican’tfind____anywhere.A.sheB.herC.heD.him5.Mike’swordsaredifferentfrom____.Wereallycan’tagreewith_____.A.ours,himB.ours,he’sC.us,himD.us,hisBABBA用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空1.ThisisKate._______isanEnglishgirl._______motherisateacher.2._______nameisLinTao._______isaChinesestudent.3.AreyouinRowFour?Yes,_______am.4.Excuseme!Isthis_______bag?No,_______isn’tmybag.SheHerHisHeIyourit5.Theyareteachers.Thoseare_______desks.6.Thisisaboy._______nameisJohn._______isinClassOne.7.ThatisKate._______isanEnglishgirl.Thisis_______cat.Doyouknow_______name?theirHisHeSheherits8.Thetwogirlsarefriends._______namesareLucyandLily.9.What’sthis?Is_______abird?What’s_______name?_______nameisPolly.10._______isapoliceman._______nameisMrKing.TheirititsitsHeHis11.You’reanewstudent._______booksarehere.12.Isitanicebird?Yes,_______nameisMimi.13.LiPingandLiHuaareinClassTwo._______teacherisMrLi.14.WhereareyourEnglishbooks?_______Englishbooksareathome.YouritsTheirMy
本文标题:物主代词课件
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