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毕业论文(设计)题目:招远金兴小区住宅楼设计姓名:刘昊霖学院:建筑工程学院专业:土木工程班级:2011级土木6班学号:2011指导教师:任荣2015年6月19日I招远金兴小区住宅楼设计土木工程专业刘昊霖指导教师任荣摘要:本次毕业设计为招远金兴小区住宅楼设计,该楼为商业住宅。该毕业设计内容包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。此住宅楼为五层现浇混凝土框架结构,位于山东省烟台市招远市,抗震设防烈度为7度,总建筑面积约4000平方米。建筑设计部分,根据建筑的功能确定建筑的整体的初步布局,然后确定具体各部分的大小和尺寸。在结构设计中,首先根据建筑要求,地质条件,框架布局等确定构件方案,选取一榀框架进行计算,而后对恒载、活载及风荷载进行统计;然后采用D值法进行风荷载作用下的结构内力计算,分层法进行竖向荷载作用下的结构内力计算;再进行内力组合分析,找出最不利的内力组合,进行构件计算;最后,根据计算结果,按照构造要求,绘制结构施工图。通过设计,使得本建筑在满足要求的基础上,更体现出人性化的设计理念。关键词:住宅楼;钢筋混凝土框架结构;建筑设计;结构设计IIDesignofZhaoyuanJinxingResidentialBuildingStudentmajoringinCivilEngineeringLiuHaolinTutorNameRenRongAbstract:ThegraduationdesignforZhaoyuanJinXingresidentialbuildingdesign,thebuildingofcommercialhousing.Thegraduationdesignincludestwopartsarchitecturedesignandstructuredesign.ThisbuildingisfivestoryconcreteframestructureislocatedinZhaoyuanCity,ShandongProvince,YantaiCity,theearthquakeintensityis7degrees,thetotalconstructionareaofabout4000squaremeters.Partofthearchitecturaldesign,theoveralllayoutofthebuildingwaspreliminarilydeterminedaccordingtothefunctionofthebuilding,andthendeterminethespecificsizeandsizeofeachpart.Instructuraldesign,accordingtotheconstructionrequirements,thegeologicalconditions,determinethecomponentframeworklayout,selectaframeworkforthecalculation,thencarriesonthestatisticstothedeadload,liveloadandwindload;andthenuseDvaluemethodtocalculatetheinternalforceofthestructureunderwindload,theinternalforceofthestructurelayermethodforverticalload.Thecalculationandanalysis;combinationofinternalforces,findoutthemostunfavorablecombinationofinternalforces,thecomponentcalculation;finally,accordingtothecalculationresults,inaccordancewiththeconstructionrequirements,structureconstructiondrawings.Throughthedesign,thebuildingmeetstherequirements,butalsoreflectthehumanizeddesignconcept.Keywords:residentialbuilding;reinforcedconcreteframe;architecturaldesign;structuredesignIII目录中文摘要.....................................................................................................................................IAbstract.....................................................................................................................................Ⅱ第一章建筑设计1.1工程设计概况......................................................................................................................11.2设计资料..............................................................................................................................11.3设计思想..............................................................................................................................11.4建筑设计说明......................................................................................................................21.5构造做法..............................................................................................................................3第二章结构设计2.1结构选型及计算简图..........................................................................................................42.2荷载统计..............................................................................................................................72.3风荷载及地震荷载计算....................................................................................................122.4竖向荷载下内力计算........................................................................................................272.5内力组合............................................................................................................................472.6框架梁柱设计....................................................................................................................602.7楼板设计............................................................................................................................682.8楼梯设计............................................................................................................................712.9基础设计............................................................................................................................75总结...........................................................................................................................................77致谢...........................................................................................................................................78参考文献...................................................................................................................................79毕业设计图纸目录...................................................................................................................801第一章建筑设计1.1工程概况本工程为招远市金兴小区住宅楼设计,该项目工程位于山东省烟台市招远市,建筑面积约4000平方米。采用现浇混凝土框架结构,室内设计标高±0.000,室内外高差为0.45米。根据开发商要求,套内面积应考虑两种户型,90—120m2/1套,起居室应大于20m2/1个厨房和卫生间以及起居室尽量做到三明,一层应作为商场布置,另有楼梯间,空调,储藏室等许多辅助空间自定。1.2设计资料1、工程地质条件:(1)砂质粘土,厚3m,承载力特征值288kn/m2;(2)砾石层,承载力特征值365kkn/m2,层厚至钻孔底部;(3)地下水:最高水位地表下10m,属于2类场地,设计地震分组为第三组。抗震设防烈度7度,设防烈度类别为丙类。2、自然气候条件:(1):主导风向:全年为西北风,夏季为东南风基本风压为0.35KN/㎡(2):气象条件:最热月平均温度29.3度。最冷月平均温度4.4度。夏季极端最高温39.5度。冬季极端最低-10度(3):相对湿度:最热月平均湿度72%。(4):雨雪条件:年最大降雨量1400mm,月最大降水强度192mm/d1.3设
本文标题:土木工程毕业设计(DOC97页)
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