蒋静仪book1-u2.ir1

Book1Unit2in–reading1ContextI.Thegoalsofthetext:1.Thestyleofthetext---exposition;2.Themainideaofthearticle;3.Thetopicsentenceineachparagraph;4.Thestructure(outline提纲)ofthetext;5.Howtoparaphrase;6.Studythenewwords、phrasesandpatternsofthetext;7.Graspingthewordsandphrasesaboutthepsychology(wordwebbing光盘)II.Appositiveclause同位语从句是用来解释某一名词如fact,idea,suggestion,information等具体内容的句子。同位语从句就是对前面的名词作补充说明，说明其内容。III.巩固练习Unit2PsychologyinDailyLifeUnit2PsychologyinDailyLifeUnit2PsychologyinDailyLifeUnit2PsychologyinDailyLife(U2ir1P24)HowtoAchieveGoodmentalHealthI.Thegoalsofthetext:1.Thestyleofthetext---exposition;2.Themainideaofthearticle;3.Thetopicsentenceineachparagraph;4.Thestructure(outline提纲)ofthetext;5.Howtoparaphrase;6.Studythenewwords、phrasesandpatternsofthetext;(Unit2p24---45)7.Graspingthewordsandphrasesaboutthepsychology(wordwebbing光盘)II.Appositiveclause同位语从句是用来解释某一名词如fact,idea,suggestion,information等具体内容的句子。同位语从句就是对前面的名词作补充说明，说明其内容。III.巩固练习。HowtoAchieveGoodmentalHealthB1U2IR1p24-25Asurveyconductedin1996by(APA)showsthatbothpsychologyandphysicalhealthareimportant.HowtoAchieveGoodmentalHealthB1U2IR1p24-25Thewritersuggeststhewaysofachievingthementalandphysicalhealth.1.Findtheprofessionalhelp.2.Talktopeopleyoutrust.3.Findpsychologiststosolveyouremotionalproblems.4.Learntotalkabouttheproblemsandconcerns.5.Shareyouremotionalfeelingappropriately.6.Havegoodmentalenergyathome,atworkandatplay.7.Takecareofyourloves,careersandyourself.8.Putyourselfatthebeginningofthepriority.Checkphysicalhealthandpsychologicalhealthup.I.Thegoalsofthetext:1.Thestyleofthetextisanexposition.☆Anexpositionistoinformorexplainsomebodyorsomething.(e.g.theprocessofmakingamachine,thenaturalandsocialphenomenon,oraplan,etc.)☆Inanotherword,anexpositionistotelluswhatitisandteachesushowtodo.(说明文就是给人以知，教人以用。)Whywesaythearticleisanexposition?Becausethewritertellsusthatifwefollowthewayswhatthewritersays,wecangetthebalanceofphysicalandemotionalhealthweneed.I.Thegoalsofthetext:2.Readingskills---UnderstandingThemainideaofthearticleMainideaMainideaistheprimarypointtheauthoristryingtoconveytothereader.(主旨-文章中心是作者说服读者的观点和主张。)Themainideaofthetextisthatthewritertellsusthatifwefollowthewayshegivesus,wecangetthebalanceofphysicalandemotionalhealthweneed.3.Thetopicsentenceineachparagraph;Themainideainaparagraphinonesentenceiscalledthetopicsentence.(段落中表达中心思想的句子叫主题句。)*Thepositionofthetopicsentence:.Atthebeginningoftheparagraphorthearticle;.Attheendoftheparagraphorthearticle;.Inthemiddleoftheparagraphorthearticle;.Nocleartopicsentence;3.a.文首提出主题,随之用细节来解释,支撑或发展主题句所表达的主题思想。Atthebeginningtheauthorfirststateshis/hermainpointandthenexplainsanddevelopsthatidea.3.b.文尾在表述细节后,归纳要点,印象,结论建议或结果,以概括主题.这是英语中最常见的归纳法写作方式。Attheend,theauthorconcludeshis/hermainpointintheendofaparagraph.3.c.文中通常前面只提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后又作进一步的解释,支撑或发展。Inthemiddle,theparagraphlikesadiamondshade.3.d.无主题句即主题句隐含在全文中,没有明确的主题句.必须根据文篇中所提供的事实细节，进行全面考虑，综合分析，然后找出共同的东西，归纳成一般概念。必须注意的是，既不能以偏概全，也不能在概括时过于宽泛，要恰如其分。Withinthesentences,themainideaintroducesasentenceorintroducesmainideabyarousingthereaders’interestsorgivingbackgroundforthemainidea.3.Thetopicsentenceineachparagraph3.a.文首提出主题,随之用细节来解释,支撑或发展主题句所表达的主题思想。Atthebeginningtheauthorfirststateshis/hermainpointandthenexplainsanddevelopsthatidea.e.g.MostAmericansbelievethatgoodemotionalhealthisjustasimportantasgoodphysicalhealth.Infact,inasurveyconductedin1996,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)foundthat84percentofAmericansfeelpsychologicalhealthisimportantforoverallgoodhealth.(Unit2ir1Paras.1.2.3.4.5.7.8.9.10.11.12&13p24-26在文首)(Unit2ir1Paras.2.3.4p24-26在文首)Thesurveyalsofoundsomedisturbingnews—47percentofAmericansdon’tknowwhenit’sappropriateto（合适）seeamentalhealthprofessional（心理健康专业人士）and68percentdon'tknowhowtofindamentalhealthprofessionaltohelpthem.Peoplemayneedprofessionalhelptomaintaingoodpsychologicalhealthinmuchthesameway相同thatyouneedadentisttoexamineatoothache,aphysiciantosetabrokenbone,andalawyertoanswerlegalquestions.“Oneofthewaystoachievegoodmentalhealthistotalktopeopleyoutrustaboutwhat’sbotheringyou,”saidDorothyCantor,Psy.D.formerpresidentoftheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation.“Trynotto（不要太多）turnabaddayinto（转为）amajorcatastrophe—weallhavebaddaysonceinawhile（有时；偶尔）.But,iftimepassesandyou’restillfeelingoverwhelmedby（以……压倒）problemsinyourlife,evenafteryouhavetalkedtopeoplewhoyoulove,admireandtrust,thenperhapsit'stimetotalktoamentalhealthprofessional.”(Unit2ir1Paras.5.7.8.9.p24-26在文首)Whenyouhaveaquestionaboutyouremotionalhealth,psychologistscanbeagreatresource.Psychologistshavethenecessarybackgroundandeducationtohelpyouresolveyourproblemsandhelpyoufindsolutionsyoumaynothaveknownexisted.(para.5)Accordingto根据Dr.Cantor,learningtotalkaboutyourproblemsandconcernsisanimportantpartoftakinggoodcareof照顾好oneselfandmaintaininggoodpsychologicalhealth.(para.7)Whenyouhavegoodemotionalhealth,you’reabletoexperiencefeelings,sharethemappropriatelyandnotbeoverwhelmedby受不起them.Thatdoesn’tmeanyoucanneverbeangryorsad.Itmeansfindingabalanceandexpressingyourfeelingsappropriately,