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1Unit1ArtⅠ.阅读理解AHereIwillintroducesomebookstoyou.CookYourselfYoungBy(author)ElizabethPeytonJonesWanttolookandfeel10yearsyounger?Keentoremovebagsunderyoureyes,andotherunpleasantsymptomsofageing?Longtoloseweightandstayslim?AllyouneedistochangewhatyoueatandtoCOOKYOURSELFYOUNG.Inherrevolutionarynewbook,CookYourselfYoung,ahealthexpertElizabethPeytonJonesexplainshowsimplybychangingthewayyoucookyoucanmakeyourselflookyoungerandliveahealthier,morebalancedlife.CelebrationsandSpecialDaysBy(author)EllenLawrenceInCelebrationsandSpecialDays,youngreaderswilljoinchildrenaroundtheworldastheycelebratereligiousfestivalsandspecialfamilydays,suchasweddingsandcomingofageceremonies.FromHolitoHanukkah,EastertoRamadan,readerswilljoinfamiliesastheypreparespecialmeals,decoratetheirhomes,andtakepartinthespecialtimesthatshapeourlives.TheStoryoftheLostChildBy(author)ElenaFerrante“Nothingquitelikethishaseverbeenpublishedbefore,”saidTheGuardiannewspaperabouttheNeapolitanNovelsin2014,“ThoseWhoLeaveandThoseWhoStay,thethirdbookintheseries,wasaninternationalbestsellerandaNewYorkTimesNotableBookoftheYear.”ItsauthorwasconsideredasoneofthegreatestnovelistsofourtimebytheNewYorkTimesBookReview.ThisfourthandfinalinstallmentintheseriesraisesthebarevenhigherandindeedconfirmsElenaFerranteasoneoftheworld'sbestlivingstorytellers.【解题导语】本文是说明文,介绍了三本书的相关信息。1.Whichbookshouldyoubuyifyouwanttolookyoung?A.CookYourselfYoung.B.CelebrationsandSpecialDays.C.TheStoryoftheLostChild.D.NewYorkTimesBookReview.答案与解析:A考查细节理解。根据CookYourselfYoung部分最后一句中的“bychangingthewayyoucookyoucanmakeyourselflookyounger”可知,CookYourselfYoung这本书介绍了如何通过健康的饮食来使人们保持年轻,故A项正确。2.WhoisCelebrationsandSpecialDaysintendedfor?A.Oldpeople.B.Allthepeople.C.Youngpeople.D.Middleagedpeople.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据CelebrationsandSpecialDays部分第一句中的“InCelebrationsandSpecialDays,youngreaderswilljoinchildrenaroundtheworld”可知,CelebrationsandSpecialDays这本书的阅读对象是年轻人,故C项正确。3.WhatcanwelearnaboutElenaFerrante?A.SheisthegreatestnovelistintheUS.B.Herbookssellbestatthepresenttime.C.SheistheauthorofCelebrationsandSpecialDays.D.Shebelongstothebestlivingstorytellers.答案与解析:D考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“andindeedconfirmsElena2Ferranteasoneoftheworld'sbestlivingstorytellers”可知,ElenaFerrante是当今全世界讲故事最好的人之一,故D项正确。B(2017·山西省适应性考试)IfFridaKahlo(1907-1954)istodayoneofthebestknownandmostpopularfiguresof20thcenturyMexicanart,itisundoubtedlybecauseofherpersonalityandtheoriginalityofabodyofworks.Herworkis,aboveall,theexpressionofalife—atragicandstormylife,onethatchallengedallconventions.Themerementionofhernameexcitesenthusiasmandadmiration,butherworkisrarelyexhibited,andhasnotbeenshowninFranceforfifteenyears.TheselectiontogoonshowattheMuséedel'Orangerieincludesmajorworksbytheartist,withmasterpiecesfromtheMuseoDoloresOlmedo.ThelifeandworkofFridaKahlocannotbeseparatedfromthoseofhercompanionDiegoRivera(1886-1957).Togethertheybecamefiguresoflegend(传奇),andbothhaveaplaceinthepantheonof20thcenturyMexicanartists.Famousforhislargewallpaintings,Rivera'seaselpaintings,drawingsandprints,whichformalargepartofhisartisticproduction,arelesswellknowntothepublicinEurope.TheexhibitionaimstotracehisartisticcareerfromtheearlyCubistimages,revealinghislinkswiththeParisartistswhoseworksareakeyelementintheOrangeriecollections,tothepaintingsthatestablishedhimasthefounderofthe20thcenturyschoolofMexicanart.HistravelsthroughoutEuropeinfluencedhisvisionandhisskillswithouteverdistancinghimfromhisroots,thusconfirminghisplaceinhistoryasthefounderofthenationalistschool.TheexhibitiondevotedtothelegendarycoupleDiegoRiveraandFridaKahlopresentstheirworkstogether,asiftoconfirmtheimpossibilityoftheirdivorcethatwasinfactfinalisedbutreconsideredafterjustoneyearapart.Italsogivesusabetterviewoftheirrespectiveartisticworlds,sodifferentandyetsocomplementary(互补的),throughthedeeprootedattachmenttheysharedtotheircountry.【解题导语】本文为说明文,介绍了墨西哥一对夫妻艺术家的传奇人生和旷世作品。4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFridaKahlo'swork?A.Worldfamousbutunusual.B.Practicalandpopular.C.Creativeandrealistic.D.Authenticbutordinary.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“personalityandtheoriginality”可知,FridaKahlo的作品很有创造性;再根据第一段中的“theexpressionofalife—atragicandstormylife,onethatchallengedallconventions”可知,其作品是生活的真实写照。5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pantheon”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Character.B.Community.C.School.D.Society.答案与解析:C考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的“bothhaveaplaceinthepantheonof20thcenturyMexicanartists”以及“thusconfirminghisplaceinhistoryasthefounderofthenationalistschool”可知,pantheon的意思接近school,表示“流派”。6.WhatcanweinferaboutRiverafromthepassage?A.RiverabrokeupwithKahlofinally.B.Rivera'sworksarepopularinEurope.C.Rivera'sworksarethefocusoftheexhibition.D.Riverahadhisworksrootedinhismotherland.答案与解析:D考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“HistravelsthroughoutEurope3influencedhisvisionandhisskillswithouteverdistancinghimfromhisroots”可知,Rivera的欧洲之旅影响了他的视野和技艺,但并未让他疏远自己的根。再根据最后一段中的“Italsogivesusabetterviewoftheirrespectiveartisticworlds,sodifferentandyetsocomplementary(互补的),throughthedeeprootedattachmenttheysharedtotheircountry”可知,Rivera将自己对祖国的根深蒂固的依恋反映在作品里。7.Whydoestheauthorwritethe
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