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写作一起1.观点起（观点论证段落）Nowpeopleingrowingnumbersarecomingtorealizethat现在很多人都已经意识到Itisgenerallybelievedthat/Itistruthuniversallyacknowledgedthat大家都知道Nowadays,thereisaheateddiscussionastowithregardtotheissueof2.图画图表起Apparently,thecartoonistaimstoconvinceustobelievethat显而易见的是，这幅卡通的作者视图让我们去相信Theexpressiveandsymbolicpicturepresentsusthehotlydiscussedtopicabout非常有表现力和象征性的图画给我们展示一个现在特别热门的话题Thegraveproblemrevealedbytheabovepictureisthat+表语从句上幅图所反映的严重问题是关于（负面）Theabovepictureleadsustoplayattentiontothetrendof这幅图引道我们去关注..的趋势（正面）Whilethepictureisveryinterestingandentertaining.Themeaningbehinditisquitethought-provoking.Thephenomenonof___hasarousedwidespreadconcern.闪光词汇排列示承接TobeginwithPreviously（起先）/simultaneously/concurrently（同时）/subsequently(随后)/hence=therefore(结果)因果式承接So…that(引导从句)Thegoalkeeperthinksthatthegoaldoorissolargeandheissolittlethathecannotguardthegoal守门员认为门太大而自己太小，他守都守不住表因果关系的表达方式A.短语介词Becauseof,dueto,outof（出自）,thanksto(多亏了)，owingtoB.副词Thus,consequently,hence,therefore,accordingly,thereby,asaresult(放在句首)C.连词Because,since(既然，由于),as,nowthat,so.sothat,forfearthat,soADJ…that,such…thatD.名词Thecauseof,theresultof,theconsequenceofE.动词Leadto,cause,giveriseto（引起）,resultin,haveaneffecton,contributeto,attributeto,resultfrom,springfrom,stemfrom,originatefrom(取决于)Allinall,theInternethasbroughtconsiderableconvenienceforhumankind;meanwhile,ithasalsogivenrisetoaseriesofsocialproblems总之，网络给人们带来巨大便利的同时也带来了一些社会问题。合Owingtoover-development,thecityhasbeenseriouslypolluted.由于城市过度发展，城市已经被污染了。Owingtothebadandinappropriatepublicmannerssuchaslitteringandspitting由于这些不恰当不文明的行为，比如乱扔垃圾乱吐痰…Pictures=cartoons,drawings(图画)，泛滥成灾rampancy急剧下降的状态：sharply,considerably,rapidly,逐渐的变化obriously,gradually缓慢的变化：slowly,steadily下降：decline,reduce,shrink(shrinking,shrinkage)更多的关注：more，much,great,enough/attention万能句：由于人性的贪婪becauseofmanˊsgreed然后怎么怎么了经济上的损失financiallosses严重的dreadful,horrible,severe,graveTherefore=according,hence,thusItisurgenttodo做某事很紧急我们必须采取有效措施WeshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresEffectivemeasuresshouldbetaken..Itisimperativetotakeeffectivemeasures.该是时候做某事了Itishightimethatwetookeffectivemeasures.Itishightimethatweputconsiderableemphasison…该是时候重视。。Make=workout/fashion遵守法律法规obey/observe培养意识enhance=cultivate警觉alertness/consciousness以only开头的副词短语或副词从句放在句首加强语气Onlyinthisway/onlybydong,canwe…Onlybytakingjointeffort,canwesolvetheproblem建议措施段（一总述一分述一唱歌）Tocurbthecurrentevilphenomenonrevealedinthecartoon（去制止图画中这些邪恶的现像）,thatactivemeasureshavetobetakenimmediately(我们需要采取积极有效的措施).Ontheonehand,weshouldbesensibleenoughtoenforcethelawstoprotect/punishwho…(一方面，我们应该明智制定法律去保护、惩罚…).Ontheotherhand,itisimperativeforustobeawareofthesignificancetosavethevictims.（另外一方面，我们应该有意识的挽救受害者的必要性）Boththegovernmentandordinarypeopleshouldjoinhandstomakethisworldabetterplacetolivein,notonlyforourselves,butalsoforfuturegenerations.(政府和个人应该携手让这个世界变得更美好，不仅为我们自己，更为了我们的后代)Nevertheless,itiseasiersaidthandone.Althoughthefightagainstitisfullofhardshipandchallenges,thepay-ofwillbeeventuallyworththeendeavor(然而，说起来容易做起来难，尽管消灭什么的战役充满困难和挑战，最终的结果却值得我们复出所有的努力)Achievingevenpartialsuccesswillbenefitmankindandcontributetocreatingabetterworld(即便获取部分胜利，也会使人类受益，创造美好的世界)Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,itisessentialtotakedrasticmeasurestotackleit.(介于问题的严重性，然后我们必须要采取解决措施)Thefirstwaytocopewithitistoappealtotheauthoritiestoworkoutlawsandregulationstobanthe（行为）…..(首先，呼吁政府去制定法律法规去禁止….)Besides,concertedeffortsshouldbetakentoeliminatethenegativeinfluenceof…(此外，共同努力去消除一些负面影响)Asforpeople,theyshouldcultivatealertnesstoresist(人们要形成意识抵制…)Withproperlawsandanalertpublic,wecanfirmlypredictthatitwillonlybeamatteroftimebefore…(有了恰当的法律法规和警醒的公众,我们坚定的预测，。。。成为过去只是一个时间的事)becomesthingsofthepast.Undoubtedly,amorebrilliantfuturewillbewaitingforusinthelongrun(毫无疑问，一个光辉美好的未来正在等着我们)常见错误：1主谓不一致2名词单复数不分3时态乱用4冠词误用5搭配错误6拼写错误7中文思维转折关系：Conversely,nevertheless,unfortunately,whereas,yet,instead,bycontrast,onthecountry1、对第一方面的描述，while对另一方面描述，提示：while可用来对比两件事物表示。。。，然而。。。。。2、对第一方面的描述.however,对另一方面的描述3、对第一方面的描述，(but)onthecontrary,对另一方面的描绘，提示：onthecontrary表示“正相反，恰恰相反”同时前面还可以使用转折连词but,表达一种强烈的前后对比Itwasn’tagoodthing;onthecontraryitwasahugemistake4、对第一方面的描述，(but)ontheotherhand,对另一方面的描述，提示：（but）ontheotherhand表示但是另一方面比onthecontrary语气要弱一些5、同位语；belief,doubt,rumor,problem,hope,evidence,opinion,thought,report,rule…6、引用：Afamousproverbgoes,7、Onegreatmanoncementionedthat…..Icompletelysharethebelief一位伟人曾说过，我完全相信8、BasedontheinvestigationcarriedoutbyCCTV/ChinaDaily,thepastdecadehaswitnessedasharpincreasein(过去十年里。。。增加)9、AccordingtothelateststatisticsprovidebyCCTV,ahighproportionof97.5percentcollegestudents/topplayers(顶级运动员)considerself-confidence(自信心)/teamspirits团队合作精神）asthemostimportantfactorinhuntingjobs/footballmatch(d第二段)根据最新数据显示高达多少比例的人在什么方面很重要10、Thetileofthepicturefurtherpointsoutthat图画的说明性文字进一步阐释了11、Asisvividlyrevealedinthedrawingabove(正如图画中生动描述的，，，)12、Thedrawingdoesmirroracommonsocialphenomenonandisreallythought-provoking(图画中反应的社会想象值得我们深思)13、Themoststrikingfeaturethatimpressmedeeplyis这幅图给我映像最深的是14、毫无疑问放在句首apparently，evidently，admittedly,actually,15、程度副词：Absolutely