人教版高一英语必修1-Unit1-Friendship-知识点-(共43张PPT)

Unit1FriendshipPeriod3LanguagepointsThetimeofthestoryTheplaceofthestoryTheheroineofthestoryAnne’sbestfriendThelengthoftimetheyhidawayThedateofthediaryWorldWarIINetherlandsAnneherdiary--KittyovertwoyearsThursday15,June,1944Scanthepassageandfillintheformbelow.FastreadingJointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.1.Annekeptadiarybecause2.Shefeltverylonelybecause3.Theyhavetohidebecause4.AnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseA.shecouldn’tmeetherfriends.B.JewswerecaughtbyNazisandputaway.C.shecouldtelleverythingtoit.D.shewantedittobeherbestfriend.They_________________toomanywars.havegonethroughgothrough•他们在战争年代里经历了很多困难。•Theywentthroughmanydifficultiesduringthewar.•IwentthroughallmypocketsbutIcouldn’tfindmywallet.•Pleasegothroughthisbookquickly.仔细查找/检查浏览Everydaytheman_________theamountofthemoneyhecost.setsdownwritedown/takedownaseriesof一连串的，一系列的e.g.这个学生总是问他老师一连串的问题。Thestudentalwaysaskshisteacher___________________.aseriesofquestionsseries单复同形，作主语时谓语动词根据series单复数概念决定，不根据of后的名词决定。1.Aseriesoflectures___scheduled.2.Twoseriesofnewstamps_____comeout.ishaveoutdoorsadv.在户外，在野外e.g.虽然天气冷,但孩子们仍在户外玩。Thoughitiscold,thechildrenareplayingoutdoors.Ididn’thurtyourpride___________.onpurposeHerunseveryday____________________weight.inordertoloseinorderto•他去到镇里是为了卖他的画•Hewenttotowninordertosellhispainting.•=Hewenttotowninorderthathecouldsellhispainting.两者的否定形式都是在to前加上not后面加上动词原形inorderto可放在句首，soasto不能Hewenttotownsoastosellhispainting.Hewenttotownsothathecouldsellhispainting.e.g.Thestreetlightsgoonatdusk.路灯在黄昏时分亮起来。powern.能力，力量，权力hold/havesbinone’spower控制住/摆布某人Thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.Hisbossistalkingtohimfacetoface.e.g.Hisbossishavingaface-to-facetalkwithhim.翻译下列短语：1．把…加起来，合计___________________________2．应该/有责任做某事___________________________3．经历/经受……；穿过；浏览___________________________4.躲/藏起来_________________________adduphavegotto(dosth.)gothroughhideaway5.写下/记下_____________________6.一连串/一系列的_________________________________7.有目的地/特意（做某事）_____________________________8.为了..._________________________________setdownaseriesofonpurposeinorderto9.关心/挂念（某人/某事）_________________________10.面对面___________________________11.平静_________________________________12.对……着迷________________________________beconcernedaboutfacetofacecalmdownbecrazyabout/onIwonderifitisbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteveryaboutnature.•Iwonderif/whether我想知道是否我想知道我们是否还能见面。Iwonderif/whetherwecouldmeetagain.状语从句主句IhavegrownsocrazyabouteveryaboutnaturebecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong.Itis….that我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。(1)强调句型常用来强调除谓语动词外的句子成分。(2)强调句中的that是固定的,即使被强调部分是时间或地点，也用that;强调人物时可用who。Itis……that•强调句•结构：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其它•我昨天在街上遇见了Tom•ImetTominthestreetyesterday.•强调主语•强调宾语•强调地点状语•强调时间状语不能强调动词ItwasIthatmetTominthestreetyesterday.ItwasTomthatImetinthestreetyesterday.ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.•ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.2.Icanwellrememberthat（therewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound）.我能清楚的记得过去有段时间，一个深蓝色的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往。此句中，that引导一个__________;when引导atime的__________。宾语从句定语从句曾经有段时间这首歌很流行。____________________thissongwasverypopular.Therewasatimewhen3.That’schangedsinceIcamehere.自从我来这，那就改变了。此句为复合句，since引导_____________,意思是“自从”，用一般过去时，主句必须是___________。时间状语从句现在完成时e.g.自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。He___________veryhardsincehe______toourschool.hasstudiedcame4.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface...这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚......Itis/wasthefirsttimethat…have/haddone(1)其中的it可用this或that替代；(2)first根据实际情况可改为second,third…等；(3)前面是is时，后面用have/hasdone；前面是was时，后面用haddone。(1)这是我第一次来北京。(2)那是他第二次上班迟到。(3)他说那是他第一次开出租车。ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________inBeijing.Itwasthethirdtimethattheman_________lateforwork.Hesaidit_________________________________ataxi.havebeenhadbeenwasthefirsttimethathehaddrivenIIICarefulreading1.Readthediarycarefullyandfillinthetable.TimeNatureFeelingBeforehidingAfterhidingbluesky,songsofbirds,moonlight,flowersneverfeltspellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thunderingcloudsfeltcrazyRetellingIlivedin___________inthe______________during_____________.Myfamilywere______,sowehadto___________forayearandahalfinorder________________bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletogo________forsolongthatIhad______________abouteverythingto_______nature.Once,Idecidedtolookatthemoon___________bymyself.AmsterdamNetherlandsWorldWarIIhideawayJewishnottobecaughtoutdoorsgrownsocrazydowithatmidnightRetellingButIdidn’t_______openthewindowtoseethenight___________becauseIwasafraidofbeingdiscoveredbytheNazis.Ifeltvery_______withoutseeingmyoldfriends.SoIhadtomakeanewfriend--_____________,whomIcouldtell_________to.Sadly,atlastmyfamilywasdiscoveredandcaughtby_______________sometimelater.daretofacetofacelonelymydiaryKittyeverythingtheGermanNazis