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报名热线:0759-6638806开设同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP一对一地址:创业南路23号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼)1小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律1.一般情况下,直接加s,如:apple-applespig-pigsbook-bookspencil-pencils2.如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词,加es,如:bus-buses(公车)class-classes(班级)watch-watches(手表)box-boxes(盒子)fox-foxes(狐狸)3.以y结尾的单词,元音字母+y的,直接加s:如:boys、babys;以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y改成i加es,如:family-families(家庭)strawberry-strawberries(草莓)story-stories(故事)4.如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词,把f或fe改成v加es,如:wife-wives,knife-knives5.如果单词以”0结尾:(1)有生命的,加es,如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes(2)无生命的,加s,如:photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机)6.将“00”改为“ee的名词,如:tooth-teeth(牙),foot-feet(脚),goose-geese(鹅)7.单复同形的名词:fish-fishsheep-sheep(绵羊)paper-paper(纸)people-people(peoples表示“民族”)8.不规则变化的名词:(1)man-men,woman-women延伸:policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen(2)child-children(孩子)(3)mouse-mice(老鼠)(4)根据中文意思变化的名词,如:I-we(我-我们),you-you(你-你们),he/she/it-they(他/她/它-他们),this-these(这个-这些),that-those(那个-那些)巩固练习一、写出下列名词的复数形式1.orange___________2.class_____________3.text_______________4.monkey__________5.piano_____________6.child______________7.shelf_____________8.bed______________9.country_____________10.family___________11.toy______________12.foot________________报名热线:0759-6638806开设同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP一对一地址:创业南路23号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼)213.Japanese__________14.radio_____________15.photo______________16.army____________17.tomato____________18.fox_______________19.woman___________20.knife_____________22.sheep______________23.watch_____________24.baby_____________24.pen_______________二、选择填空1.There________onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotos2.Thiskindofcar________madeinShanghai.A.isB.areC.wereD.has3.herearefour________andtwo_______inthegroup.A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans4.That’s_________artbook.A.anB.aC.theDare5.Theboyshavegot________already.A.twobreadB.twobreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread6.Theoldmanwants__________.A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofappleC.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples7.There______some_______intheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish8.There_____two_______inthebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches9.Weshouldclean________twiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth10.The_____meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11.InBritain_____areallpaintedred.A.letterboxesB.lettersboxesC.letterboxD.lettersbox12.Theycomefromdifferent______A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys13.Howmany______doyouseeinthepicture?报名热线:0759-6638806开设同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP一对一地址:创业南路23号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼)3A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato14.Theyare______.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher15.Therearesome______inthese_______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes16.Therearesome________onthehill.A.SheepsB.asheepC.sheepD.sheepes17.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare____books.A.childB.childrens'C.childrenD.children's18.Ihavewornoutmyshoes,soIwanttobuyanew________.A.pairB.oneC.onesD.trousers19.Meimei'shandwritingisbetterthananyother______inhisclass.A.studentsB.studentsC.student'sD.students'20.Thehospitalisabitfarfromhere.It'sabout_______.A.fortyminutes'swalkB.fortyminute'swalkC.fortyminuteswalkD.fortyminutes'walk三.填入所给名词的正确形式1.Ihavetwo_____(knife)2.Therearemany_____here.(box)3.Therearemany_____ontheroad.(bus)4.Afew_____aredrawingonthewall.(boy)5.The_____areplayingfootballnow.(child)四、请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1.Lookatthose_______.(child)2.Icanseea__________standingnearthedoor.(policeman)3.Doyouwantsome________fordinner?(potato)4.Inautumn,youcanseealotof_______ontheground.(leaf)5.Hehastwo_______.Oneisblue,theotherisyellow.(box)报名热线:0759-6638806开设同步提高班、特色精英班、VIP一对一地址:创业南路23号(富莱酒店正对面家用生活超市三楼)46.Two________liveinthisbuilding.(family)五.选择正确的词形1Howmany(radioes,radios)canyousee?2Thereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.3Lookatthose(sheeps,sheep).4Idon’twant(a,an)oldcup.5Givemethat(box,boxes),please.六、将以下单复数句进行转换1Thisisaknife.______________________________________2Thatisatomato.______________________________________3Thatchildisverygood._____________________________________4Thesearemice.______________________________________5Thosearechildren.______________________________________
本文标题:小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律和练习
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