区域科技创新服务体系构建及其服务能力实证研究

江苏科技大学硕士学位论文区域科技创新服务体系构建及其服务能力实证研究姓名：张逾坤申请学位级别：硕士专业：企业管理指导教师：吴见平20070317ISPSS200220058ABSTRACTIIConstructionofRegionalScientificandTechnicalInnovationServiceSystemRSTISSandServiceAbilityPositiveResearchABSTRACTInordertopromotethescientificandtechnicalinnovationabilityinthearea,tostrengthentheregionalcompetitivenessandtopromotethefast,steadydevelopmentoftheregionaleconomy,buildinganeffectiveregionalscientificandtechnicalinnovationservicesystemRSTISSisnotonlyanimportantsubjectoftheoreticalresearch,butalsoisanurgentrealisticvaluable.Thispaper,firstly,commentsonthetheoreticalfoundationandcurrentsituationofdevelopmentofdomesticandinternationalregionalscientificandtechnicalinnovationservice,analysisthecharacteristicsofRSTISSandthesocialvalue.Secondly,basedonthesaidstudy,anew-typeRSTISSmodelisbuilt,andtheinscapeofmoduleisdiscussed.Thirdly,thegradingindexsystemofRSTISSserviceabilityisprobedandthecomprehensiveappraisalanalysisin8riverineareasofJiangsuProvince(citylevel)fromyear2002to2005isgivenbyfactoranalyticapproachthroughSPSSsoftware.Lastly,Zhenjiangcaseisstudiedandsomehelpfulsuggestionsabouthowtobuildtheservicesystemofscientificandtechnicalinnovationandtopromotetheserviceabilityofscientificandtechnicalinnovationisputforward.Keywords:scientificandtechnicalinnovation,innovationservicesystem,serviceabilityevaluationindexsystem,policiesandmeasures1201.1[1]2121.21.2.11.2.1.2.21.2.3.1.331.3.180Lundavall1985Nelson1986Freeman1987NelsonFreemanLundavall1-11.1()Freeman“Nelson“”Lundavall[2]OECD1-21.2[1]19401980FreemanNelson1990LundavallOECD2141-31.3[3][4][5][6][7]1.3.2RegionalInnovationSystemRISCooke1992CookeAsheimIsaksenTodtling1-451.4Debresson[8]Cooke[9]Johannessen[10]1.2.3..KaufmannTodtling[11]Asheim&Isaksen[12]RISRIS1-51.5[13]1.2.3.4.[14][15][16][17]1.,2.3.4.61.2.3.1.3.31.61.6[18],[19],,[20][21]1.41.4.171.4.21.51.5.11.2.1.5.21.11.1()8200220058SPSS81.61.2.3.9RegionalScientific&TechnicalInnovationServiceSystems,RSTISS2.12.1()()()()2.11934[22][23][24]Freeman[25][26]10AmendolaBruno[27]1.2.3.[28]2.2[28]2.2[29]Cooke[30]11[31]2.3BA2.3/40122.380Lundavall1985Nelson1986Freeman1987[32]FreemanLundavallFreemanFreemanNelsonNelson[1]Lundavall2.4Cooke13[33],Asheim1.2.[34]Cooke[35]2.4&&2.4[35]2.414--2.5153.13.1.1[36]1.2.3.4.5.163.1.2[20]1.23173.23.2.1,,,3.2.2[37](18)3.13.1,,,,,,,,[38]()19/3.1--203.31.2.21,,10057433l261219[39]60019931997455374.14.1.1224.1,4.23.332.822.015.560.821.581.010.850.001.002.003.004.005.006.005.12005()1.44%1.54%2.05%1.66%1.58%1.76%1.63%1.35%0.00%0.50%1.00%1.50%2.00%2.50%5.22005,1992200516.520202519931999122005200261200020061/42310.91210004.3nanjinshanghaishengjisuzhouwuxizhenjiangcity020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000Meanvc1000012000065000109000800010004.3(2005)4.1.21.2.3.1.242.1.2.3.3.4.1.46.4%2.-4.1.3:1.,,,252.3.4.4.2.2005260571370102122.74.664207.371806168804122614200410273.877.820041218[40]19992685%20041.84.2.11999200010020051.1—1.310%10%4.2.21210%3.10001:5,5000454.2.31272370%-80%20%-30%4567284.3295.11.2./5.15.15.1305.25.2.15.25.21.1302[1998]2223115%2200620205.2.219336050%6030%5060[41]7000[41]OECD325.2.35.2.4TRIPS[42]335.3346.1()6.26.2.16.16.16.2356.26.2.2[38],6.36.3.11.6.1366.111988.1021898.1131991.1041992.0851993.0661993.0671994.1181999.0692000.06102006.032.(1)(2)(3)(4)373.,,,,,521114.;5.6.3.21.382.[43]3.4.6.41.392.407.17.27.2.11.2.3.4.415.1.R&DR&D2.3.4.7.2.27.1X1(/)X9(%)X2/X10(%)X3X11GDPX4X12(X5(/)X13X6R&D(%)X14(/)X7(/)X15GDP()X8R&DGDP(%)X16GDP(%)4220022005[44]20022005[45]820022005167.17.3,[46]NPm12,,,mFFF12,,pxxx:++++=++++=++++=pmpmpppmmmmFaFaFaxFaFaFaxFaFaFaxεεε.........2211222221122112121111pεεε,,21:0),cov()3(),,,()(,0)()2()(,0)()1(22221=====εσσσεεFdiagDEIFDFEpmA=pmppmmaaaaaaaaa.....................212221211211A()ijα=ijαLoadingFjXiijαFjXiXiFj1.432.iλA,1,Xi2ih2jg2jgFjX3.FjFmp111mmiiiiiFFλλ===•∑∑1FiFiiλi1miiλ=∑7.47.4.1[01]23minmaxminijiijiiVVXVV−=−2maxmaxminiijijiiVVXVV−=−3ijXijijVijmaxiViminiVi17.4.244SPSS13M0.751.12X13X14X15X16X200516X2.2X200512X13X14X15X3.4X5X6X7X8X9X10X15X16X147.5SPSS13AnalyzeFactor8jFF7.5.17.214initial3Extraction0.80.70.84457.22002200320042005InitialExtractionInitialExtractionInitialExtractionInitialExtractionX11.000.9761.000.9361.000.9921.000.976X21.000.9301.000.8101.000.7221.000.930X31.000.9581.000.9501.000.9701.000.958X41.000.8181.000.9541.000.8911.000.818X51.000.8001.000.9651.000.8441.000.800X61.000.8121.000.7581.000.9501.000.812X71.000.8411.000.9381.000.8851.000.841X81.000.8741.000.9441.000.9721.000.874X91.000.8951.000.8521.000.7291.000.895X101.000.7781.000.8591.000.8441.000.878X111.000.8721.000.9691.000.8601.000.872X121.000.9241.000.9141.000.8941.000.924X131.000.8431.000.9141.000.8141.000.843X141.000.9561.000.9341.000.9231.000.9567.5.23132002200585.076%88.548%83.499%86.973%7.5.37.37.43267891011XXXXXXX12X13X14X1345XXXX467.320022003ComponentComponent20021232003123X6.978X8.923X8.942X6.894X9.940x9.858X2.841X7.823X7.837x10-.760X10-.831X11.740X11.536x2.726x14.972X12.928x13.954X14.821x12.907x13.804X3.724x5-.979X1.695x4-.845X5.621x3.735X4-.566x1.656%40.66124.437