饮食英语词汇大全

饮食英语词汇大全一、蔬菜stringbean四季豆pea豌豆greensoybean毛豆soybeansprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽beansprout豆芽kale甘蓝菜cabbage包心菜;大白菜broccoli花椰菜materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf芥菜celery芹菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot甜菜根lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek韭菜caraway香菜preservedszechuanpickle榨菜saltedvegetable雪里红lettuce莴苣asparagus芦荟bambooshoot竹笋driedbambooshoot笋干carrot胡萝卜waterchestnut荸荠longcrookedsquash菜瓜loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜cucumber黄瓜whitegourd冬瓜gherkin小黄瓜yam山芋taro芋头champignon香菇needlemushroom金针菇driedmushroom冬菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子potato,spud马铃薯lotusroot莲藕agaric木耳whitefungus百木耳ginger生姜garlic大蒜garlicbulb蒜头greenonion葱onion洋葱scallion,leek青葱wheatgluten面筋miso味噌二、水果:pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarinorange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon香瓜shaddock柚子，文旦juicepeach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango芒果fig无花果watercaltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dewmelon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee荔枝longan龙眼wax-apple莲雾guava番石榴banana香蕉三、seasoning调味品caviar鱼子酱barbequesauce沙茶酱tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱mustard芥末salt盐sugar糖vinegar醋sweet甜sour酸bitter苦lard猪油peanutoil花生油soysauce酱油greenpepper青椒paprika红椒staranise八角cinnamon肉挂curry咖喱maltose麦芽糖调味品：番茄酱ketchup芥末mustard调味品relish酸黄瓜pickles橄榄olives胡椒粉pepper香料spice蛋黄酱mayonnaise（菜）油（cooking）oil橄榄油oliveroil醋vinegar沙拉酱saladdressing盐salt酱油soysauce盐salt糖suger味精monosodiumglutamate醋vinegar酱油soy油soil茴香fennel胡椒粉pepperA.面粉类麵粉／中筋麵粉Plainflour/all-purposeflour低筋麵粉／低根粉cakeflour/softflour/weakflour/lowproteinflour高筋麵粉／筋麵／根麵／高根粉glutenflour/strongflour/breadflour/baker’sflour/highproteinflour小麦面粉Wholemealflour全麥麵粉wholewheatflour澄麵粉／澄粉／澄麵non-glutinousflour/wheatflour/wheatstarch自發麵粉self-raisingflour粗玉米豆粉polenta/yellowcornmeal粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米澱粉(太白粉?)cornflour/cornstarch生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potatostarch/potatoflour樹薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰國生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapiocastarch/tapiocaflour蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweetpotatoflour臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亞粉／嗅粉powderedbakingammonia/carbonateofammonia/ammoniabicarbonate/ammoniacarbonate/hartshorn發粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速發粉／蛋糕發粉bakingpowder蘇打粉／小蘇打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹bakingsoda/bicarbofsoda塔塔粉／他他粉creamoftartar卡士達粉／蛋黃粉／吉士粉／吉時粉／custardpowder卡士達／克林姆／奶皇餡／蛋奶餡custard/pastrycream蛋白粉eggwhitepowder粘米粉／黏米粉／在來米粉／在萊米粉／再來米粉riceflour糕仔粉cookedriceflour糯米粉glutinousriceflour/sweetriceflour鳳片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉friedsweetriceflour/friedglutinousriceflour綠豆粉mungbeanflour/tepunghunkwee小麥胚芽／麥芽粉wheatgerm小麥蛋白／麵筋粉wheatgluten酵母／酒餅yeast／iburoti麵包糠／麵包屑breadcrumbs雜糧預拌粉multi-grainflourB.糖类黑蔗糖漿／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses金黃糖漿goldensyrup楓糖漿／楓樹糖漿／楓糖maplesyrup玉米糖漿cornsyrup／karosyrup葡萄糖漿glucosesyrup麥芽糖漿barleymaltsyrup／maltsyrup麥芽糖maltose／maltsugar焦糖carmael果糖fructos乳糖lactose轉化糖invertsugar日式糙米糖漿amazake綿花糖霜marshmallowcreamcream冰糖rocksugar椰糖／爪哇紅糖palmsugar／gulamalacca黃砂糖brownsugar紅糖／黑糖darkbrownsugar粗糖／黑砂糖muscovadosugar金砂糖demerarasugar原蔗糖rawsugar／rawcanesugar／unrefinedcanesugar白砂糖／粗砂糖whitesugar／refinedsugar／refinedcanesugar／coarsegranulatedsugar細砂糖／幼砂糖/幼糖castorsugar/castersugar（适用于做糕点）糖份混合物icingsugarmixture糖粉icingsugar／confectioners’sugar糖霜／點綴霜icing／frosting蜜葉糖／甜葉菊stevia／honeyleaf代糖／阿斯巴甜aspartame／sweetener／sugarsubstitute什色糖珠巧克力米／朱古力米chocolatevermicelli巧克力削／朱古力削chocolatecurls巧克力珠／朱古力珠chocbits／chocolatechips耐烤巧克力豆chocbits(澳洲的英文名)/chocolatechips(美國、加拿大的英文名)C.抹荼粉greenteapowder馬蹄粉waterchestnutflour葛粉arrowrootflour杏仁粉almondflour／almondmieal海苔粉groundseaweed涼粉／仙草grassjelly椰絲／椰茸／椰子粉desiccatedcoconut／shreddedcoconut果子凍／果凍粉／啫喱jelly魚膠粉／吉利丁／明膠gelatinesheets／powderedgelatine大菜／大菜絲／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／瓊脂agarpowder白礬alum硼砂borax石膏gypsum鹼水／(木見)水/碳酸钾alkalinewater／lyewater／potassiumcarbonate食用色素foodcolouring香草豆／香草莢／香草片／香子蘭莢vanillabean／vanillapod香草精／雲尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精vanillaextract／vanillaessence香草粉vanillapowder班蘭粉／香蘭粉groundpandan／groundscrewpineleaves／serbokdaunpandan班蘭精／香蘭精pandanpaste／pastapandan玫瑰露／玫瑰露精rosewater／rosewateressenceessence皮屑gratedzest／gratedrindD.牛油／奶油butter軟化牛油softbutter瑪珈琳／瑪琪琳／乳瑪琳／雅瑪琳／人造奶油／菜油margarine起酥油／起酥瑪琪琳pastrymargarine/oleomargarine豬油／白油／大油／板油lard/cookingfat酥油／雪白奶油shortening硬化椰子油copha椰油CreamedCoconut烤油dripping牛油忌廉buttercream淡忌廉lightcream／coffeecream／tablecream鮮奶油／忌廉／鮮忌廉cream／whippingcream包括﹕1lightwhippingcream2heavywhippingcream／heavycream／thickenedcream3doublecream／purecream酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸乳酪sourcream酸奶buttermilk牛奶／鮮奶／鮮乳milk奶粉powderedmilk/milkpowder花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸發奶／蒸發奶水evaporatedmilk煉奶condensedmilk／sweetenedcondensedmilk起士／起司／芝士／乳酪／奶酪／乾酪／乳餅cheese起司粉powderedcheese奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油乳酪／凝脂乳酪creamcheese瑪斯卡波尼起司／馬司卡膨起司／馬斯卡波涅起司／義大利乳酪mascarponecheese優格／乳果／酸奶／酸乳酪yoghurt優酪乳yoghurtdrink／drinkingyoghurtE.麵包／麵飽bread土司麵包／吐司toast法式吐司frenchtoast裸麥麵包ryebread派／批pie塔／撻tart凍派／凍批creampie蛋塔eggtart/custardtart法式蛋塔quichelorraine戚風蛋糕chiffoncake海綿蛋糕spongecake泡芙chouxpastry/puff瑪琳／焗蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳eggnog可麗餅crepe煎餅／熱餅／薄烤餅pancake厚鬆餅pikelet/hotcake墨西哥麵餅tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯／慕思mousse布甸／布丁pudding司康／比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋塊hashbrown英式鬆餅／瑪芬麵包englishmuffin鬆糕／瑪芬americanmuffin格子鬆餅waffle手指餅乾spongefingers/ladyfingers/savoiardi(義大利名)蘇打餅干saltinecrackers威化餅乾waferbiscuitF.干果/果脯腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介壽果cashewnut花生peanut瓜子／南瓜子pepitas/driedpumpkinseeds崧子／松子仁pinenut栗子chestnut干粟子driedchestuts核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃walnut杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃almond北杏／苦杏仁apr