人教版高中英语选修六Unit-1--Art-单元练习题

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit1Art单元练习题Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示，写出下列单词的正确形式)1．Ifyouworkhard，youwillachieveyour________(目标)．[答案]aim2．Heisveryoptimistic，sohealways________(采取)apositiveattitudetolife.[答案]adopts3．Toopenthesafe，youneed________(具体的)tools.[答案]specific4．Intheend，hegaveawayallhis________(财产)tohiscountry.[答案]possessions5．He________(试图)tohelpme，butIrefused.[答案]attempted6．Hesuccessfully________(预测)thisearthquake.[答案]predicted7．Ithinkitisa________(荒谬的)ideatomakepetrolfromwater.[答案]ridiculous8．Idon’twanttoliveunderhisfather’s________(影子)．[答案]shadow9．Thereisanew________(画廊)．[答案]gallery10．Itis________(典型的)ofhimtotakehardjobs.[答案]typicalⅡ.句型转换1．A：Thiswassofunnyaplaythatwecouldn’thelplaughing.B：Thiswas________________________________thatwecouldn’thelplaughing.[答案]suchafunnyplay2．A：Iprefertowatchratherthanperform.B：I________________watchthanperform.[答案]wouldrather3．A：Theseartworksattractmanyyoungpeople.B：Theseartworks________________manyyoungpeople.[答案]appealto4．A：Theseyears，Chinahaschangedalot.B：Theseyears，Chinahaschanged________________________.[答案]agreatdeal5．Jinanisabeautifulcityanditisworthyofbeingvisited.B：Jinanisabeautifulcityanditis________________.[答案]worthvisitingⅢ.介词填空1．Whenyougetsomethingwrong，itcanshakeyourbelief________yourself.[答案]in2．Theaim________educationshouldbetoteachstudentshowtothinkratherthanwhattothink.[答案]of3．Shehadherhaircut________areallynicestyleonherfirstdayofwork.[答案]in4．Ican’tfocusmyattention________myhomeworkwithsomuchnoisegoingondownstairs.[答案]on5．Afterdrawingthesquare，hedrewan“X”across________ittofinditscenter.[答案]in6．I’veseenpictures________thenewOlympicStadiumbeingbuilt­itlooksfantastic.[答案]of7．FromwhereIwassitting，Icouldlook________asmallhole________thewallandseeeverythingoutside.[答案]through；in8．Whosepaintingdoyouthinkcontainsthemostoutstandingartistictaste________thesepainters?[答案]among9．Duringthemainclimbingseason,therearescores________tentstoservemountainershopingtoclimbMountainEverest.[答案]of10．________theotherhand,technologicaladvanceshavecreatedmanyproblemsthatthreatenourhumanexistence.[答案]OnⅣ.单项填空1．Ihave________preferenceformusicandIknowallthefamoussingersin________history.A．a;/B．a；theC．/；theD．the；/[解析]haveapreferencefor与inhistory为固定搭配。[答案]A2．Never________toforceotherstoacceptyouridea，oryouwillmakenofriends.A．aimB．attemptC．attendD．accept[解析]attempttodo试图做某事；aimtodo旨在做某事；attendtosth照顾，关心。[答案]B3．IfyouhadlivedintheMiddleAges，you________thechancetoappreciatetheartworksofLeonardodaVinci.A．won’thavehadB．wouldn’thaveC．wouldn’thavehadD．mustn’thavehad[解析]此题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。[答案]C4．Thesevolunteersareraising________moneyfortheAIDSpatients.A．agreatmanyB．agreatdealofC．alotsofD．amountof[解析]agreatmany很多，修饰可数名词；agreatdealof很多，修饰不可数名词。[答案]B5．Youcan’t________possessionofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.A．showB．takeC．catchD．have[解析]takepossessionof占有。[答案]B6．—IhavesignedupfortheOralEnglishCompetition.—Whata________idea.Youevendon’tknowhowtointroduceyourselfinEnglish.A．typicalB．fragileC．superbD．ridiculous[解析]typical典型的；fragile易碎的；superb卓越的；ridiculous荒谬的。[答案]D7．Jimenjoystravellingverymuch,but______hedoesn’tearnmuchtoaffordhistravel.A．thereforeB．otherwiseC．ontheotherhandD．consequently[解析]题干的意思是“吉姆非常喜欢旅行，但是另一方面，他挣得钱不多，负担不起旅行”。[答案]C8．Myfriend________meofthefactthatIhadagiftforpainting.A．convincedB．wasconvincedC．believedD．believedin[解析]convincesbofsth使某人相信某事。[答案]A9．Becauseherparentsobjectedtohermarriage,she________herfamily.A．brokedownB．brokeoutC．brokeinD．brokeawayfrom[解析]breakdown(机械等)出故障；breakout突然发生；breakin闯入；breakawayfrom脱离。题干的意思是“因为父母反对她的婚姻，她脱离了家庭。”[答案]D10．WhenIknockedatthedoor,out________.A．cameaboyB．aboycameC．didaboycomeD．didcomeaboy[解析]out，in等副词位于句首，句子常用倒装语序。[答案]A11．Inthiscountryamedal________tenthousanddollarsisgiventowhoevergainssuccessinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears.A．aswellasB．aswellC．butforD．and[解析]此题的主语是amedal，谓语用单数；aswellastenthousanddollars作修饰成分，不能看作主语。aswell是副词，“也”的意思。butfor“要不是”。[答案]A12．________byhisgrandparents，Jimmywasn’tusedtolivingwithhisparents.A．TobringupB．TobebroughtupC．BroughtupD．Beingbroughtup[解析]句子的主语是动作的承受者，与作状语的动词存在被动关系，此时状语用过去分词。[答案]C13．Thevegetablesgrowninthisdistrictaremuchbetterthan________inthatdistrict.A．/B．thoseC．thatD．ones[解析]those作代词可以指代前面的复数名词，表特指；ones作代词可以指代前面的复数名词，表泛指。[答案]B14．Ihave________worktodothatIdon’tknowwheretostart.A．suchmuchB．somuchC．suchlittleD．solittle[解析]此题考查so＋many/much/few/little…＋that句式。[答案]B15．________seeafilminthecrowdedcinema，Iwouldreadabookathome.A．RatherthanB．OtherthanC．morethanD．betterthan[解析]woulddoratherthando……宁愿做……不愿……。[答案]A16．IfI________you，Iwouldaskhimtostay.A．wasB．wouldbeC．wereD．am[解析]考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，虚拟条件句中，be动词用法。[答案]C17．________fired，yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A．WouldyoubeB．ShouldyoubeC．CouldyoubeD．Mightyoube[解析]本题考查虚拟语气的用法。此处是对将来的假设，其基本形式为Ifyoushouldbefired，本题中省略了if而采用了倒装结构。[答案]B18．Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe________sing，Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A．couldn’tB．shouldn’tC．can’tD．mightnot[解析]ifitwere…是表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，而非表示过去情况，故不能由于思维定势而选择A项。thefact后的同位语从句表示的是目前的事实，故须用情态动词can’t。[答案]C19．________besenttoworkt