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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 质量控制/管理 > 人教版高中英语选修六第一阶段检测卷
第一阶段检测卷(测试时间:120分钟评价分值:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。JaimeAlfonsoEscalantewasbornin1960inLaPaz,Bolivia.Bothhisparentswereteachers.Hetaughtmathandscienceinhishomecountryfortwelveyears.Inthe1960s,JaimeEscalanteandhiswifeFabiolacametotheUnitedStates.In1974,MrEscalantewashiredatGarfieldHighSchooltoteachmathematics.TheschoolwasinapoorareaofLosAngeles,California.Manyofthestudentshadseriousproblemswithillegaldrugs,gangsandviolence.Theschoolwasindangeroflosingitsofficialapprovaltooperate.MrEscalante'sstudentsweremostlyMexicanAmericansfromaSpanishspeakingareaofthecity.Manyweretheworststudentsattheschoolandthoughttobe“unteachable”.ButMrEscalantepushedthegrouptoworkhard.Hetoldthembasicmathwastooeasyandthattheyhadtheabilitytodoharderwork.Buttheymusthavethedesiretobesuccessful.JaimeEscalantestartedanadvancedmathprogramwithasmallgroupofstudents.AdvancedPlacementisaprogramofcollegelevelclassesandtests.In1982,eighteenofhisstudentstooktheAdvancedPlacementtestincalculus(微积分).Theyallpassed.Officialsatthetestingcompanysuspectedthestudentsofcheating.MrEscalanteprotested.HesaidthestudentswerebeingrejectedbecausetheywereHispanicandfromapoorschool.Heaskedhisstudentstotakethetestagain.Twelveofthestudentsrepeatedthetest.Andagain,allofthempassed.MrEscalante'sstudentswentontobecomeengineers,scientistsanduniversityprofessors.TheadvancedmathprogramatGarfieldbecameextremelysuccessfuloverthenextseveralyears.JaimeEscalantereceivedmanyteachingawardsincludingthePresidentialMedalofExcellence.Amovieabouthissuccess,StandandDeliver,wasreleasedin1988.Itinfluencedotherteacherstousehismethods.1.WhatdoweknowaboutJaimeEscalante?A.Hehadaverypoorfamilybackground.B.Helearntmathandsciencefromhisparents.C.HecametoAmericainordertomakemoremoney.D.HecametoAmericawithrichexperienceinteaching.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的“Hetaughtmathandscienceinhishomecountryfortwelveyears”可知JaimeEscalante在来美国之前就已经有着十二年的教学经验了。故选D。答案:D2.WeknowthatwhenJaimeEscalantewasjusthiredatGarfieldHighSchool,________.A.hewasbelievedtobeagreatteacherB.noneofhisstudentslikedstudyingC.theschoolwasindangerofbeingclosedD.theschoolwastheworstinLosAngeles解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“Theschoolwasindangeroflosingitsoffcialapprovaltooperate”可知当JaimeEscalante受聘于那所学校时,那所学校正面临着被关闭的危险。答案:C3.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatdidJaimeEscalantedoaftermeetinghisstudents?A.Hefeltdisappointedandwantedtoleave.B.Hedidn'tgiveuponthembutencouragedthem.C.Hewasunsurewhetherhecouldteachthemwell.D.Hethoughtitwasagoodchancetoshowhisability.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的“Hetoldthembasicmathwastooeasyandthattheyhadtheabilitytodoharderwork”可知面对那样的学生时,JaimeEscalante并没有放弃他们,而是鼓励他们。答案:B4.FromParagraph4,welearnthatofficials______.A.believedthatthetestwastooeasyforstudentsB.didn'tbelievethattheJaimeEscalante'studentscoulddosowellatfirstC.didn'tthinkhighlyoftheadvancedmathprogramatGarfieldD.hadproofthatJaimeEscalante'sstudentscheatedinthetest解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的“officialsatthetestingcompanysuspectedthestudentsofcheating”可知,一开始那些考官并不相信JaimeEscalante的学生们能取得如此好的成绩。答案:BThereareafewtypesofpeoplewhoworkparttime,likepeoplewhohaveretiredandwantabitmoreincome,parentswhowanttospendmoretimewiththeirchildren,collegestudentsandtemporaryagencyworkers.Manypeopleenjoytheadvantagesofnotworkingfulltime,butonemajordisadvantageisthatbenefitsarerarelyofferedtoparttimeemployees.Mostpeoplehopeforhealthinsuranceandretirementbenefitswhentakingajob.Traditionally,companiesonlyofferbenefitstoemployeeswhowork30hoursormoreaweek.Thisisonlya25%reductioninhours,soitdoesn'tfreeupalotoftimefortheemployeewhoneedsparttimehours.Evenwhenparttimersareofferedhealthbenefits,theyarerarelyofferedpaidtimeoffandretirementbenefits.Manybusinesseshireparttimeemployeesforthesimplereasonofsavingmoney.Iftheyworklessthanacertainnumberofhours,theydon'tneedtopayforbenefits.Therearecompanies,however,thatarebeginningtoofferbenefitstoparttimeemployees.Somecompanieshavebeguntoofferthoseinordertokeephighquality,trainedprofessionalsthatjustwantparttimehours.Peoplewhomayonlywantparttimeworkmaybeforcedtotakeafulltimejobtogetthebenefits.Companieswhoofferbenefitstoparttimershaveanadvantageofofferingmorechoicestotheiremployeesintermsofhours.ConductinganInternetsearchisprobablythequickestwaytofindcompaniesthatprovidebenefitsforparttimeemployees.ManylargecorporationslikeStarbucks,BarnesandNobleandWholeFoodsofferbenefitstoparttimeemployeesamongotherthings.Lookforcompaniesthatofferateamapproachtotheiremployees.Employeesaregivenchoicesandpartofdecisionmakinginthebusiness.Businessesthatallowemployeeinputaremorelikelytoofferbenefitstoparttimers.5.WhichofthefollowinggroupsisNOTmentionedaspeoplewhowouldlovetobeparttimers?A.Retiredpeoplewhowanttomakesomemoney.B.Agencyworkerswhowanttoworktemporarily.C.Parentswhowanttogettogetherwiththeirchildrenmore.D.Peoplewhoprefertospendmoretimeontheirhobbies.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“likepeople...temporaryagencyworkers”可知前三项都有提到,唯独D没有提到。答案:D6.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.parttimerscanenjoyasmanybenefitsasfulltimersB.peoplechoosetoworkbecauset
本文标题:人教版高中英语选修六第一阶段检测卷
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