七年级上册人称代词详解与练习

人称代词详解与练习人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit例句：1、主格=主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent.Theyarestudents.①人称代词主格，放在动词（行为动词、be动词、情态动词等）前面。如：I（我）amateacher。We（我们）canplayfootball。②如果是问句，则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。如：Areyou（你）apupil？Dothey（他们）playfootball？Canhe（他）walk？2、宾格=宾语：表示动作行为的对象。人称代词宾格，放在动词或介词后。如：Letmegiveher（她）somesweets。Wouldyouliketogowithme（我）？Giveittome.Ilikehim（他）.物主代词人称形容词性名词性第一人称单数：我的mymine复数：我们的ourours第二人称单数：你的youryours复数：你们的第三人称单数他的his她的herhers它的its复数：他们的theirtheirs3.形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。如：Thisismy（我的）potato。Thatisyour（你的）tomato。4.、名词性物主代词后面不用带名词，可以单独使用。如：Thispotatoismine（我的）。Thattomatoisyours（你的）。随堂练习一、用适当的人称代词填空1.（她）ismymother。2.Theeraserisfor（她）。3.Idon’tlike（他们）。4.（他们）aremyparents。5.Hewillhelp（我们）。6.（我们）likethedog.8.Is（他）Mike?9.Are（你们）goodstudents?10.Whatis（它）？二．用适当的物主代词填空1.Theseare(他们的)flowers.2.Thosebooksare（他们的）。3.Isthisphoto（你的）？4.Isthis（你的）photo？5.（它的）eyesareblue。8.Isthis（她的）bag？9.Isthisbag（她的）？12.（他们的）shoesareold。13.Theoldshoesare（他们的）。14.Thispotatois（我的）。15.Thattomatois（你的）。16.Thisis（我的）potato。17.Thatis（你的）tomato。18.（我们的）Classroomisbigandbright。19.Thebigandbrightclassroomis（我们的）21.(他的)bikeisred。22.Theredbikeis（他的）。人称代词专项练习一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_________(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_________(I，me，my，mine)?4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_________(he，him，his)?6.Wecan’tfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_________(we，us，our，ours)?5.Theseare_________(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_________(I，me，mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.Thisisn’t________knife._________isgreen.(she)2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put__________onthedesk，please.(they)3._______mustlookafter________things.(you)4.WeiFang，isthat________ruler?Yes，it’s.(you)5.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone，please.(they)6.It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________.(he)7.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’s?No，___________isverynew.(he)8.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’tcarry_________.(it)Don’tworry，Let__________(I)help__________.(you)9._____isaboy._____nameisMike.Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch.(he)10.Mysisterisin_____room._____isateacher.(she)11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse.(she)12.Wearein_____classroom._____classroomisbig.(we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy(them)二、用括号中的适当形式填空1.Mybookisblue._________(you)isred.2.Ourchairisbetterthan_______(they)3.Iwillgivethepresentsto______(they)4.Thesebooksare______(I),andthoseare____(you).5.Myrulerislong._____(you)isshort6.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow______(she)?7.Canyoushow_______(I)yourbook?8.It’stimefor______(they)togohome.9.Mr.Greenoftentells______(we)somestories10.Thesearenotyourdesks.Theyare____(our)11.Thisisnotmyshirt.It’s_______(he)12.Isaw________(she)intheshopyesterday.13.Hersisterishelping_______（we）.14.______(I)havemanyfriends.Someof（they）aregoodatEnglish.15.JimisEnglish.________(I)likeplayingwith_______(he)16.Ilove________（they）verymuch.17.MissLioftenlooksafter________（she）18.Theyarewaitingfor__________（they）.19.DoyoulikeLiMing?No,______(I)don’tlike_____.(he)20.Dannygivesthebookto______.(you)21.Yourschoolisnewerthan________.(we)22.Lookat______mouth.(I23．Give_______(he)atoy,please.24．________(we)eyesareblack._______(us)comefromJapan.25．Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)26．_________ismybrother.________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)27．Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you)28．Show_________yourkite,OK?(they)29._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.(we)30．Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(she)31.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they，them，their，theirs)away.32.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put__________onthedesk，please.(they)33._______mustlookafter________things.(you)34.___isill.Youmustlookafter(she)35.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone，please.(they)36.It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________.(he)37.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’tcarry_________.(it)Don’tworry，Let__________(I)help__________.(you)38—Arethese________（they）bags？—No,theyaren’t________（their）.Theyare________（we）.39Arethese________（you）pencils?Yes,theyare________（our）.40—Whoseisthispencil?—It’s________（I）.41.Ilove________（they）verymuch.42.Sheis________（I）classmate.43.MissLioftenlooksafter________（she）brother.44.—Arethese________（they）bags？—No,theyaren’t________（their）.Theyare________（we）.三、选择填空1.Who’ssingingoverthere?—________isSandy’ssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This2.________willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand________,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I5.Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s6.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto____A.heB.hisC.herD.him7.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby________.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’s