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人教版九年级英语第五单元知识点总结Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof一.chopsticks/coin/fork/blouse/silver/glass/cotton/steel/fair/environmental/grass/leaf/produce/widely/process/beknownfor/pack/product/France/nomatter/local/brand/avoid/handbag/mobile/everyday/boss/Germany/surface/material/traffic/postman/cap/glove/international/competitor/its/form/clay/celebration/balloon/papercutting/scissorslively/fairy/historical/heat/polish/completeStudentscleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroomiscleanedbystudentseveryday.Theclassroomisn’tcleanedbystudentseverydayIstheclassroomcleanedbystudentseveryday?Whenistheclassroomcleanedbystudentseveryday?二.1.producev.生产;制造produce、make和grow的用法1).produce可以表示生产汽车、机器producecars生产汽车也可以表示生产粮食蔬菜producewheat生产小麦2).make制造,主要指制造工业品makecars制造汽车、飞机不能表示通过种植而获得的产品,不能说makewheat3).grow主要指种植、栽培庄稼,农产品growwheat种小麦Manyofusknowshowto____tea,butfewknowswhereteatreesare_____.A.make,madeB.grow,grownC.produce,madeD.make,grown根据题意可知,第一空“是怎样泡茶”maketea;第二空是“种茶树”growteatrees2.GermanGermansGermany3.lively1)live“活着的”,通常指物,不指人,常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。例如:alivefish一条活鱼。Doyoulikealiveshoworarecordedshow?2)living意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”,“健在”,可用来指人或物,作定语或表语。例如:.Myfirstteacherisstillliving.Englishisalivinglanguage.Alivinglanguageshouldbelearnedthroughlisteningandspeaking.Heisregardedasoneofthebestlivingwritersatpresent.注意:living前加上the,表示类别,指“活着的人们”。例如:Thelivingmustfinishtheworkofthosedead.living还可用于短语,例如:makealiving谋生。3)alive意为“活着”,侧重说明生与死之间的界限(本来会死但没有死),既可指人,也可指物;可用来作表语,后置定语或宾补。例如:Thebadlywoundedsoldierwasstillalivewhenhewastakentothehospital.Heisdead,buthisdogisstillalive.Hewantedtokeepthefishalive.Thisisafishalive.4)lively则意为“活泼的”,“活跃”,“充满生气的”,可作定语、表语或宾补,既可指人,又可指物。例如:Jennyisalivelygirl.Everythingislivelyhere.这儿一切都生机勃勃。Hehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.live物定语现场的living人/物定语、表语makealiving/thelivingalive人/物后置定语、表语、宾补生与死的界限lively人/物定语、表语、宾补生气勃勃的,无活着的意思4.avoid+doing5.bemadeof/bemadefrom/bemadeby/bemadeinto/bemadein/bemadeupof由…构成或组成的。Ourclassismadeupofsixgroups.6.beknown/famous/well-knownforbeknown/famous/well-knownasbeknown/famous/well-knowninbeknown/famous/well-knownto7.begood(bad)for/begoodto/begoodwith/begoodat(dowellin)begoodfor对……有益后接表示人和事物的名词begoodto=bekind/friendlyto对……友好后接表示人的名词8.主谓一致both..and…/andTheteacherandthewriterarecoming.Theteacherandwriteriscoming.BothyouandIaregoodstudents.notonly…but(also)…/neither…nor/either…oraswellas/morethan/with/togetherwith/alongwith/like/except/besides/includingevery/each/no/noone/some(any,no,every)+body(one/thing)主语或主语限定词分数+of+n由分数后的名词单复数决定halfoftheapple/halfoftheapples5.seemtodosth=Itseemsthat…看起来似乎Theyseemtofindthewaytothecinema.=Itseemsthattheyfindthewaytothecinema.6.turnup/turndown/turnon/turnoff/turninto=changeintoturnto转向;翻到(某页);求教于;turnaround7.find意为“找到、发现”,通常指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况,强调的是找的结果。lookfor意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动作。findout意为“找出、发现、查明”,多指通过调查、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”,通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义,指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西Thepoliceisvisitingtheneighborhoodandtryingto____thetruthofthefact.A.lookforB.searchC.findD.findout8.nomatter+what/when/where=whatever/whenever/wherever“无论什么/什么时候/哪里”9.glass指玻璃时为不可数名词,指玻璃杯时为可数名词,指眼镜时必为复数(多以apairof修饰)10.everyday为形容词,每日的,everyday多做状语,每天11.find/think/believeitadj.todo12.all/differentkindsof各种各样的akindof一种kindof有点(=alittle/bit)13.beseenas=beregardedas=betreatedas被视作14.forexample/suchas15.四个“花费”句型16.过去分词做后置定语aboycalledLilei=aboynamedLileibegoodat=dowellin擅长……后接名词、代词或动名词begoodwith=geton/alongwith与……相处融洽后接表示人的名词17.scissorsn剪刀(常用作复数,作主语时谓语用复数)apairofscissors一把剪刀成双成对的名词只有复数形式,类似的词还要:jeans牛仔裤trousers裤子shorts短裤glasses眼镜shoes鞋“apairof+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词与pair的形式一致。This___________ismadeofmetalandplastic.A.pairofscissorsB.scissorsC.pieceofscissors18.pack打包;一包apackofeg:Iboughtapackofgum.(牙签)competev-competitorncompetewithsbcompletev+doing;18.全世界(3)即使(4)由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)/由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)/在......制造/由…制造/被制成…./被…制造/由…组成/在......生产/因...闻名/作为…而闻名/在…闻名/为…知晓/被用于...(2)/不论/据我所知/用手采摘/对……有益/擅长/对…友好/对…相处融洽/在每个月的最后一个星期五/制造高科技产品/在地球表面/许多不同种类的/例如/根据,按照/作为……的象征/张贴/好运/在高温下/在山腰上/在…边上/造成交通事故/把……变成……/处于困境中/上升,上涨/剪纸/在春节期间/孔明灯/尽力做某事/环境保护/派人去请/避免做某事/日常用品/查明;弄清/去度假/发出(光亮,声音);放出;生出/童话故事/一幅美丽的画/覆盖(3)/传统艺术的特殊形式/在周围,存在/热气球/中国陶土艺术/陶土作品/历史故事/飞机模型/不仅在过去还在现在/他们自己的/被看作是(3)/地下停车场/关于…的研究/例如(2)/艺术与科学展览会/事实上/放风筝/幸福的光明象征/被送去加工/一个17岁学生/美国品牌/好运/被画上.../精美物品19-裙子(酒)是由什么制成的?在哪儿被制成的?由谁制成的?-是由丝绸制成的。在美国制成。由王叔叔制成。-戒指看起来很好看,它是由银的制成的吗?-是的,它是。语法全解被动语态A.熟记结构一般进行完成完成进行现在doIsdoneisdoingisbeingdonehavedonehavebeendonehavebeendoinghavebeenbeingdone过去didWasdonewasdoingwasbeingdonehaddonehadbeendonehadbeendoinghadbeenbeingdone将来willdowillbedonewillbedoingwillbebeingdonewillhavedonewillhavebeendonewillhavebeendoingwillhavebeenbeingdone过去将来woulddowouldbedonewouldbedoingwouldbebeingdonewouldhavedonewouldhavebeendonewouldhavebeendoingwouldhavebeenbeingdone注意;被动语态变化即把主动的动词V用be动词的对应形式代替+动词的过去分词(V-ed)如;Will+Vbe+V-ingWill+be+过分be+be-ing+过分含有情态动词的被动语态由“情态动词+be+done”构成。1.Chinese______bythelargestnumberofpeople.A.speakB.isspeakingC.speaksD.isspoken2.Theboy______togetsupperreadyafterschool.A.weretoldB.istellingC.wastoldD.tells3.Alotofnewroa
本文标题:人教版英语九年级第五单元知识点总结
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