七年级a-an-the练习题

冠词a/an/the的用法※不定冠词a和an,表示微弱的“一”的概念，表示的名词不特定为哪一个。a用在辅音因素开头的单词或字母前，an用在以元音因素开头的单词或字母前。①表示数量“一”。abookaneggausefultoolanhour②笼统地指某人或某物，但不具体说明。Thereisacarintheyard③泛指某一类人或事物Ahorseisausefulanimal.④首次提到的人或者事物Thisisakey.⑤表示某一类人或者事物中的一个Thereisanelephantinthezoo.※the是定冠词，表示特指的人，或物或者群体，起作用相当于指示代词this,that,these,those,表示“这（个），那（个），这些，那些”。它可以用在单、复数、或者不可数名词前，但是名词前有a,an,this,my等限定词修饰时不能同时使用the。The可以用在名词前，表示①上文中提到的人或者事物。Thisisapen.Thepenisred.②特指说话双方都知道的人或者事物。Whatcoloristhequilt?③用来指世界上独一无二的事物。Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.练习一、用a,an,the“/”填空。1.Thisis_______redpen.2.Thisis____“H”andthisis_____“C”.3.YaoMingis_______NBAplayer.4.What’sthisin_______English?It’s_______map.5.The_______EnglishboyisBob.6.Thereis______appleonthetable.7.Thisis_______orange._______orangeis_______green.8.Thisisapen.______penisyellow.9.Whereis______jacket,please?10.______sunisred.Itisverybeautiful.11.Canyouplay______guitar?12.Icanplay______ping-pong,butIcan’tplay______piano.13.Iam___(a,an)student.14.Thereis____(a,an)elephantinthezoo.15.Youare____(a,an)goodboy.15.Ihave____(a,an)orange.16.Mathis____(a,an)usefulsubject.17.Thisis_____(a,an)newbook.18.Pleasetake____(a,an)umbrella.19.Thereis_____(a,an)orangeonthetable.20.Ihave____orange.____orangeisverysour.(a,an,the)21.Myfatheris____(a,an,)man.22.There’s____(a,an,the)appleonthetable.23.______(a,an,the)blackboardinourclassroomisbig.24.Mondayis____(a,a,the)seconddayoftheweek.练习二、选择题1.----What’sthisinEnglish?----It’s_______A.orangeB.agreenorangeC.angreenorange2.It’s_______black.It’s_______blackjacket.A./;/B.a;/C./;a3.---What’sthis?---It’s_______IDcard.A.anB.aC./4.---Who‘sthatman?---JeremyLin.He’s_______Americanbasketballplayer.A.aB.anC.theD./5.Linis_______goodbasketballplayerintheNBA.A.aB.anC.theD./6.Thisis_______storybook.ItwaswrittenbyYangHongying.A.theB.aC.an7.Mymotheris_______EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.aB.anC.theD./8.---Who’sthatgirl?---Youmean______onewithlongblondhair?That’sJack’sdaughter.A.aB.anC.theD./9.---Who’s______boyinred,doyouknow.---Oh.He’s______friendofTom.A.the;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;an10.Don’tyouknow______girlunderthetree?She’sourteacher’sdaughter.A.aB.anC.the11.---Whatcoloris______pen?---It’sred.A.aB.anC.theD./二、在需要的地方填入适当的冠词，不需要的地方填‘/’1．Thisis_______egg.It’s_______smallegg.2．Jimhas_______bighead.3．Whois_______girlingreen?4．--Doyouhave_______knife?--Yes,Ido.Ionlyhave_______smallone.5.LucyandLilylook________same.6.________boyisJim’s________brother.7.Wearein________BeijingNo.2HighSchool.8.Theyarein________sameclass.三、选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示)penbagapplebigapplebananaorangeorangesorangepenhourhouseumbrellauniversity四、用a/an填空：①IsitChinesebookorEnglishbook?②Thisisring,anditisorangering.③MaryisEnglishteacher.TomisChineseteacher.④Thisisbike.It’soldbike.⑤Thisistelephonenumber.⑥ThatisIDcard.⑦Ilostmykeys.It’ssetofkeys.⑧It’sapple,notpear.⑨Thisispeach.That’sorange.⑩Youhavebanana,butIhaveegg.11、Iplaysportsfor______hour.12.Thereispictureonthecard.13.Ihaveoldbook.14.Istheremaponthewall?