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Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?一.词的转换1.new(adj.)新的→(n.)news新闻2.lose→lost(vt.)丢失3.educational(adj.)教育的,有教育意义的→(vt.)educate教育→(n.)education教育4.successful(adj.)成功的→(vt.)succeed成功→(n.)success成功5.unlucky(adj.)不幸的,倒霉的→(adj.)lucky幸运的→(n.)luck运气6.lose→lost(vt.)丢失二.短语归纳1.thinkof认为2.learnfrom从……获得;向……学习3.findout查明;弄清楚4.talkshow谈话节目5.gameshow游戏节目6.soapopera肥皂剧7.goon发生8.watchamovie看电影9.apairof一双;一对10.tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力11.asfamousas与……一样有名12.haveadiscussionabout就……讨论13.oneday有一天14.suchas例如15.dressup打扮;梳理16.takesb.’splace代替;替换17.doagoodjob干得好18.somethingenjoyable令人愉快的东西19.interestinginformation有趣的资料20.oneof……之一21.looklike看起来像22.aroundtheworld全世界23.asymbolof……的象征三.用法集萃1.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事2.plantodosth.计划/打算做某事3.hopetodosth.希望做某事4.sthhappen+时间、地点某地、某事发生了某事5.expecttodosth.盼望做某事6.Howaboutdoing…?做……怎么样?7.bereadytodosth.乐于做某事8.tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事四.难点讲解1.Idon'tmindthem.我不介意它们。mind此处用作及物动词,意为“介意,反对”,通常用于疑问句,否定句或条件句中,其后可接名词,代词或动词-ing形式。mind(sb/one’s)doingsth.介意(某人)做某事Wedon'tmindthisheat.我们不在乎炎热。DoyoumindtakingcareofmycatwhileIamout?我外出期间你介意照顾我的猫吗?[拓展]mind还可作名词,意为“思想、主意”。Doyouwanttochangeyourmind?你想改变你的主意吗?相关短语:changeone\'smind改变主意;keep...inmind记住......;nevermind不要紧makeupone'smind决心;决定2.BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事。because连词,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.他没有上学因为他生病了。hope动词,意为“希望”,常用于两种结构:hopetodosth.希望做某事hope+that从句希望……Ihopetoseeyourfatherassoonaspossible.我希望尽快见到你父亲。Wehopethatyouhaveagoodtime.我们希望你过得愉快。(1)辨析:hope与wish两者都有“希望”之意,其区别是:hope指对实现某一愿望有信心、把握,而且其后不能接宾语wish常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望,其后可以接宾语即:hopesb.todosth.(错误)wishsb.todosth(正确)(2)findout意为“查明;弄清楚”。辨析lookfor,find,findout(3)goon此处意为“发生”,与takeplace同义Iwonderwhatwasgoingon.我想知道发生了什么事?aroundtheworld意为“全世界”,与allovertheworld同义Ithinkpeoplearoundtheworldlikesports.我认为全世界的人都爱好体育。3.Oh,Ican'tstandthem.哦,我无法忍受它们。Stand此处用作及物动词,意为“忍受”,通常与can't连用,表达对某事物到了不能容忍的程度。can’tstanddoingsth.不能忍受做某事。4.Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。happenv.发生,一般指偶然发生,主语为事,不能为人。sth.+happenstosb.某人发生了某事Atrafficaccidenthappenedtohiselderbrotheryesterday.sth.+happens+地点/时间,意为:某地/某时发生了某事AnaccidenthappenedonParkStreet.happenv,表示“碰巧”,主语可以是人,后常跟动词不定式todosth,表示“碰巧做某事”.sb.+happenstodosth.某人碰巧……Ihappenedtoseemyuncleonthestreet.takeplace意为“发生,举行,举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。例:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.5.IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。oneday意为“有一天”。可以表示过去的某一天,也可以用于表示将来的某一天。OnedayImetmyChineseteacheronthestreet.有一天我在街上遇到了我的语文老师。IhopethatonedayskippingwillbeaneventoftheOlympicGames.我希望有一天跳绳成为奥运会的一个项目。『拓展』someday意为“某一天”,表示将来的有一天或日后的某一天。在表示将来某一天时可以与oneday互换。Iwillgotoseeyousomeday.日后我会去看你的。6.seriousadj.严肃的,认真的Heisaseriousman.beseriousaboutsb./sth.对某人/某事认真PeterisseriousaboutJenny.Hewantstogetmarriedtoher.beseriousaboutdoingsth.对某事当真He’sseriousaboutsellinghishouse.7.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.但是美国文化的一个非常著的标志是卡通片。famous形容词,意为“著名的”辨析:(1).befamousfor,因为.........而出名,后接闻名的原因,与bewell-knownfor同义。Thisplaceisfamousforitscotton.这个地方以出产棉花而出名。(2).befamousas,作为.........而闻名,后接表示职位、名称等的词,与bewell-knownas同义.JetLiisfamousasaactorintheworld.李连杰是世界上著名的演员。(3).befamousto,为.......所熟知,后接某部分人。Thissingerisfamoustolotsofoldpeople.许多老人都熟知这位歌手。五.语法归纳:动词不定式做宾语跟不定时作宾语的动词有:打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假装(pretend)喜欢(wouldlike/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse)好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn)告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford)find/think/feel+it+形容词+todo结构(重点记)如:IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.我发现学英语很难。注意:否定形式为not+不定式(todo)(拓展1)在动词remember,try,regret,forget,need/want/require,stop,mean等后跟动名词V-和不定式意义不同,巧记一句话(记住努力;后悔忘记;需要停止;很有意义),学习采用对比法1.remembertodosomething记着去做某事(现在还没有做)rememberdoingsomething记着曾做过某事(以前做过某事)2.trytodosomething努力、尽力做某事trydoingsomething试着做某事(看能否达到预期的结果)3.stoptodosomething开始做某事(停下正在做的事,开始做另一事)stopdoingsomething停止做某事(停止正在做的事)4.can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事[小试牛刀]1.Theboydecided______inShanghai,whichmadehisfatheralittlesurprised.A.nottoworkB.tonotworkC.notworkingD.workingnot2.—Wouldyoumind______thedoor?—Ofcoursenot.A.IopeningB.metoopenC.formetoopenD.myopening3.She______goingoutforawalk,butI’dratherstayathomewatchingTV.A.wantedB.askedC.hopedD.suggested4.Afterhehadworkedseveralhours,hestopped_____acupofcoffeetorefreshhimself.A.todrinkB.drinkingC.drinkD.drank5.Althoughswimmingishisfavoritesport,yethedoesn’tlike_____today.A.toswimB.swimmingC.swimD.tohaveswim六.another,other,theother,others与theothers的区别七.bereadytodosth做好准备做某事后面加动词原形,如:I'mreadytohaveareporttomorrow.我把明天的演讲准备好了。be/getreadyfor是为什么事做准备后面加名词或动词的现在分词形式(ing形式),如:Let'sgetreadyforthetrip./Let'sgetreadyfortakingthetrip.一.选择填空(15分)()1.TheShaolinTempleisactionmovie.actionmovieisveryexciting.A.an;AB.an;TheC.the;AD.a;An()2.—WhydoyoulikewatchingWho’sStillStanding(《一站到底》)?—BecauseIcanlearnalotit.A.fromB.ofC.forD.with()3.Thesetreesarevery.Youcanseethemeverywhereinmycountry.A.specialB.freshC.greenD.common()4.IheardMarymakemuchnoiseinherroomlastnight.Doy
本文标题:Unit5Do-you-want-to-watch-a-game-show知识点试题
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