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自考“英语(二)”复习资料第一单元1.常考单词:goal,objective,accomplish,predict,accompany,implement,tendency,achievement,argue,budget,define,entity2.常考词组:intheway,inpart,pointofview,contributeto,toapplyfor,inhand,toturndown3.常考句子:1)Adecisionisachoicemadefromamongalternativecoursesofactionthatareavailable.2)Oftenmanagersmustmakeabestguessatwhatthefuturewillbeandtrytoleaveaslittleaspossibletochance.3)Ifthereisnochoice,thereisnodecisiontobemade.4)Formanagerseverydecisionhasconstraintsbasedonpolitics,procedures,laws,precedentsandthelike.5)Forexample,managerssometimestreatproblemsinaneither/orfashion.6)Decisionmakersmusthavesomewayofdeterminingwhichofseveralalternativesisbest-thatis,whichcontributesthemosttotheachievementoforganizationalgoals.7)Inthelargerschemeofthings,however,increasedfundingforresearchtoimprovetheproductsmightbemorebeneficialtotheorganization.8)Someoftheseobjectivesaremoreimportantthanothers,buttheorderanddegreeofimportanceoftenvaryformpersontopersonandfromdepartmenttodepartment.第二单元1.常考单词:escape,explode,collapse,shrink,gravity,measurement,basis,launch,convincing,companion,speculation,swallow,operate,tomakeuseof,agreatmany,aboveall2.常考句子:1)Astronomersandscientiststhinkthatablackholeisaregionofspaceintowhichmatterhasfallenandfromwhichnothingcanescape.2)Thetheoryisthatsomestarsexplodewhentheirdensityincreasestoaparticularpoint.3)SomepeoplethinkthattheStartofBethlehemcouldhavebeenasupernova.4)Ifamanfellintoablackhole,hewouldthinkthathereachedthecenterofitveryquickly.5)Itisonlyrecentlythatastronomershavebegunspecificresearchintoblackholes.6)Ontheotherhand,scientistshavesuggestedthateveryadvancedtechnologycouldonedaymakeuseoftheenergyofblackholesformankind.第三单元1.常考单词:weakendeterioratedebatelegalrequestcriterionensureopposetraditionconsiderationdisabledburdenvulnerableprohibitionsensitive2.常考词组:todebateontomakerequestforbeopposedtototake…intoaccount3.常考句子:1)Affectedwithaseriousdisease,vanWendalwasnolongerabletospeakclearlyandheknewtherewasnohopeofrecoveryandthathisconditionwasrapidlydeteriorating.2)VanWendel'slastthreemonthsoflifebeforebeinggivenafinal,lethalinjectionbyhisdoctorwerefilmedandfirstshownontelevisionlastyearintheNetherlands.3)Theprogrammehassincebeenboughtby20countriesandeachtimeitisshown,itstartsanationwidedebateonthesubject.4)Whatthosepeoplewhoopposeeuthanasiaaretellingmeisthatdyingpeoplehaven'ttheright.第四单元1.常考单词:demesticstatisticsdiplomatexploitcampaignexecuteconvictdespitedeservingshelfminimumstatusdeport2.常考句子:1)Thereareestimatedtobemorethan20,000overseasdomesticservantsworkinginBritain.2)Ofthese20,000,justunder2,000arebeingexploitedandabusedbytheiremployers.3)Thesadconditionofwomenworkingasdomesticsaroundtheworldreceivedmuchmediaattentionearlierthisyearinseveralhighlypublicizedcases.4)AFilipinomaidwasexecutedinSingaporeafterbeingconvictedofmurder,despiteprotestsformvariousquartersthatherguilthadnotbeenadequatelyestablished.5)SheusedtoworkforaverylowwageatateafactoryinSriLanka.6)Becauseshefounditdifficulttofeedherfourchildren,sheacceptedajobworkingasadomesticinLondon.7)Soiftheydocomplain,theyriskbeingdeported.第五单元1.常考单词:Musician,rhythmic,distinct,consciousness,originate,readily,instrument,electronic,thereby,passive,participant2.常考词组:totakeplacetotakeovertotakeoninasenseatastretchtoserveasinadvanceforthesakeof3.常考句子:1)Thenewmusicwasbuiltoutofmaterialsalreadyinexistence.2)Folkmusic,oldandmodern,waspopularamongcollegestudents.3)Theyfreelytookoverelementsformjazz,fromAmericancountrymusic.4)Withrecordsathome,listenersimitatedtheselightingeffectsasbesttheycould.第六单元1.常考单词:efficiencyincreasinglyinstallpersonnelexposereductioncompletionspecificswitchcriticalintensityscaledefective2.常考词组:inthatinquestionplentyof3.常考句子:1)Mostoftoday'srobotsareemployedintheautomotiveindustry,wheretheyareprogrammedtotakeoversuchjobsasweldingandspraypaintingautomobileandtruckbodies.2)Robots,alreadytakingoverhumantasksintheautomotivefieldarebeginningtobeseen,althoughtoalesserdegree,inotherindustriesaswell.3)Therobotsusedinnuclearpowerplantshandletheradioactivematerials,preventinghumanpersonnelfrombeingexposedtoradiation.4)Robotsdifferfromautomaticmachinesinthataftercompletionofonespecifictask,theycanbereprogrammedbyacomputertodoanotherone.5)Engineersskilledinmicroelectronicsandcomputertechnologyaredevelopingartificialvisionforrobots.6)Withtheabilityto“see”,robotscanidentifyandinspectonespecificclassofobjectsoutofastackofdifferentkindsofmaterials.7)Anyonewantingtounderstandtheindustryofthefuturewillhavetoknowaboutrobotics.第七单元1.常考单词:researchattachunderlierelevantpositivepossessiondesirablerelaxationoccupationurbanacquireparticipation2.常考词组:beconcernedwithberelevanttotoset…asobjective3.常考句子:1)Peopleinadvancedindustrialsocietiesareincreasinglyconcernedwithopportunitiesforleisure.2)Theimportancepeopleattachtopaidholidaysandtherapiddevelopmentofservicesformassentertainmentandrecreationaresignsofthisincreasingconcern.3)Thespecificuseofleisurevariesfromindividualtoindividual.4)Sinceleisureisbasicallyself-determined,oneisabletotaketoone'si
本文标题:自考本科英语二复习资料
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