Unit6-Im-going-to-study-computer-science-SectionA1

SectionA(1a-1c)Holdfasttodreams.Theywillcometrueoneday!紧紧抓住梦想，总有一天梦想会成真。Topic:jobsandhowtorealize(实现）yourdreamLet’stalkaboutjobsfirst.Howmanyjobsdoyouknowbeforewelearnthislesson?SaytheminEnglish!(competition!)teacherstudentreporterdoctornurseshopassistantbankclerkactor/actresswaiter/waitresspoliceman/policewomanTask1Brainstormotherjobsyouknow.Whatdotheydo?Whatdoeshe/shedo?(他/她是干什么的？=What’she/she?）dancertaxidriverrunnersoccerplayerfarmerwritersingerWhatdoeshedo?acomputerprogrammer['prəugræmə]anengineer[endʒi'niə]詹天佑BillGatesscientistpostmancookviolinistpilotpianistWhatdoeshe/shedo?=What’she/she?1aDoyouthinkthesejobsareinteresting?Rankthem[1-12].___computerprogrammer___cook___doctor___engineer___teacher___violinist___busdriver___pilot___pianist___basketballplayer___scientist___actorSentencesstudyA:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.begoingto后接动词原形，表示对未来“打算，计划”等。如：I’mgoingtoplaysoccerthisafternoon.Theyaregoingtodanceattheparty.be在此意思是“成为，当”,相当于become。growup:“长大（成人）”此处用在when引导的时间状语从句中，而主句是一般将来时，所以growup用一般现在时表示将来意义。Pairwork:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?长大Iamgoingtobe、、、A:Whydoyouwanttobe---?B:Becauseit’sinteresting/exciting/helpful…Ilike…Iamgoodat…lHeisausualboy.Buthehasadream.Heisgoingtobeafamousactorwhenhegrowsup.明星讲述SohelearnsChineseKungfuveryhard.Becausehenevergivesup.Atlast,hebecomesaveryfamousactor.WangBaoqiangWherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。Workhard,Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrue!Howareyougoingtodothat（你打算如何做那件事呢？即：你打算如何实现你的梦想呢？）?Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.-How_____________________?-I’mgoingto__________________________.practicebasketballeverydayareyougoingtodothatHewantstobeacomputerprogrammer.-___________________________?-Heisgoingto______________________.studycomputerscienceHowishegoingtodothatHewantstobeapilot.-_____ishe___________dothat?-Heisgoingto____________________.exerciseeverydayHowgoingtoShewantstobeanactress.-Howisshegoingtodothat?-Sheisgoingto____________________.takeactinglessonsFillinandmatchtheitemsbelow.1.computerprogrammera.take________lessons2.Basketballplayerb.study_________science3.engineerc._________________everyday4.actord.study______reallyhardpracticebasketballLarryMaryJackTinaTask3computermathactingengineerstudymathhard--Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?--I’mgoingtobeanengineer.--Howareyougoingtodothat?--I’mgoingtostudymathhard.Pairwork:Askandanswer:A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobea/an-----whenIgrowup.A:Whydoyouwanttobea/an---.B:Because---A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Iamgoingto---/I’mgoingto--computerprogrammerengineerbusdriverbasketballplayercookteacherpilotscientistdoctorviolinistpianistactorstudycomputersciencestudymathreallyhardstudyhowtodrivepracticebasketballeverydaygotoacookingschoollearntoteachchildrenkeephealthystudysciencehardstudymedicinehardpracticeviolineveryweekpracticepianoeverydaytakeactinglessensIamgoingtobea/anIamgoingto•begoingto结构表示什么？•与begoingto连用的时间状语是什么？•begoingto的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的句式是什么？•Makesomeyourownsentenceswith“begoingto”小组成员合作探究交流总结（小组间挑战各自探究合作交流成果）Task6begoingto的用法•begoingto+动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow,nextyear等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be动词完成，be随主语有am,is,are的变换，goingto后接动词原形。•肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他eg:Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.•否定句:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他eg:I’mnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.begoingto的用法•一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.否定回答：No,主语+benot.eg:Areyougoingtoseeyourfriendsthisweekend?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？eg:Whatishegoingtodothisweekend?Whenareyougoingtoseeyourfriends?begoingto的用法•2)如果表示计划去某地，可直接用begoingto+地点WearegoingtoBeijingforaholiday.•3)表示位置移动的动词，如go,come,leave等常用进行时表示将来。Thebusiscoming.MyauntisleavingforBeijingnextweek.begoingto与will的区别：•①对未来事情的预测用“will+动词原形”表达，will没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will后面加not,也可用will后面加not,或者缩略式won’t,变一般疑问句将will提至句首。Willplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.•②will常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而begoingto指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。IbelieveLucywillbeagreatdoctor.begoingto与will的区别•③陈述将来的某个事实用will.Iwilltenyearsoldnextyear.•④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用will.I’mtiredIwillgotobed.•⑤表示意愿用will.I’lltellyouthetruth.•⑥表示计划、打算要做的事情用begoingto,而不用will.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou?(长大)Iamgoingtobeanactor.Whatishe/shegoingtobe?He/Sheisgoingtobea.(工程师)WhatTomgoingtobe?(be)Tomisgoingtobeacook.Howareyou_____?Iamgoingtoa.(飞行员)Howishe/shegoingtodothat?He/Sheisgoingtoa.(钢琴家)HowisTomgoingtodothat?Tomisgoingtoa.(科学家)Answers:growup;engineer;is;goingtodothat;pilot;pianist;scientist.()1.Doesyourbrotherwant____abusdriver?A.toB.beC.tobeD.todo()2.Hisfatheris____engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.We____tomorrow.A.playbasketballB.playedbasketballC.begoingtoplaybasketballD.aregoingtoplaybasketball()4.Heisnotgoodatmath,buthe____fromnowon.A.studieshardB.isgoingtostudyhardlyC.studiedhardD.isgoingtostudyhard()5.Hewantstobeapianist.Sohepractices____everyday.A.playthepianoB.playingpianoC.playpianoD.playingthepianoDDDBC完成句子1.-你长大了想做什么？-我打算成为一名工程师。-Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou__________________?-I________beanengineer.2.---你打算怎么做那件事？---我打算每天练习打篮球。______areyou