2017-2018学年高中英语必修三课后阅读作业： 十八 Module 5 Period 2 Rea

1温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课后阅读作业十八Module5　Period2Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·哈尔滨高一检测)Apassenger(乘客)toldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwatertotake　1　whentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe　2　soon.Twentyminutes　3　,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatshe　4　tobringhimthewater.　5　,thepassengerwasheldup(延迟)totakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,buthe　6　it.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,　7　timetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmile　8　heneededhelpornot.Butthepassengernever　9　herwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetoffthe　10　,thepassengeraskedtheairhostessto　11　himthepassengers’booklet(意见簿).Shewasvery　12　.Sheknewthathewould　13　sharpwords,whichmightmake2her　14　thejob.　15　withasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,she　16　thebooklet,andcrackedasmile,forthepassengerputit,“　17　theflight,youaskedmeifIneededhelpfortwelvetimes　18　.HowcanIrefuse　19　twelvesinceresmiles?”That’sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthattouched(感动)thepassenger　20　andofcourseshewouldn’tloseherjob.【语篇概述】本篇文章讲述了一件发生在飞机上的事情。空姐因为工作繁忙而忘记了给一位乘客送水,这使那位乘客非常生气。接下来,这个空姐每次经过这位乘客的时候,都会微笑着问他是否需要帮助,空姐的热心感化了乘客,他对空姐的服务非常满意。1.A.medicine　　B.fruit　　C.food　　D.bread【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据第二段“thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.”可知,乘客需要一杯水吃药。2.A.milkB.juiceC.coffeeD.water【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据“heneededacupofwatertotake...”可知,乘客需要一杯水。3.A.lateB.laterC.agoD.after【解析】选B。词义辨析题。二十分钟之后,时间+later意为“多久之后”。4.A.rememberedB.forgotC.wantedD.learned3【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。“Shewaskeptsobusythat”空姐因为太忙而忘记给乘客送水。5.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.So【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。因为空姐没有及时给乘客送水,所以,乘客吃药的时间不得不被延迟。前后是因果关系,therefore常用于引出一个推断出来的必然结论,thus多用于书面语。6.A.acceptedB.tookC.refusedD.received【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。她赶快给乘客送去了一杯水,但是那个乘客拒绝了空姐的送水服务。7.A.someB.eitherC.anotherD.each【解析】选D。语法结构题。每当经过那个乘客,空姐就会问他是否需要帮助,each/everytime+句子,意为“每当……”。8.A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.how【解析】选C。语法结构题。根据句尾的ornot可知,前面填whether。9.A.paidattentiontoB.thoughtofC.heardofD.worriedabout【解析】选A。词语辨析题。A“注意”;B“认为,考虑”;C“听说”;D“担心”。但是那个乘客没有理会过空姐。10.A.coachB.busC.trainD.plane【解析】选D。词汇复现题。由下文“Offtheplane”及前文的“airhostess”可知,这是一次乘飞机的旅行。411.A.handB.fingerC.headD.face【解析】选A。词语辨析题。乘客让空姐把意见簿递给他,hand可作动词,有“传递”的意思。12.A.happyB.cheerfulC.sadD.excited【解析】选C。词语辨析题。空姐认为那个乘客会说一些尖锐的话,她可能会因此丢掉工作,于是空姐感到难过。13.A.writedownB.getdownC.putdownD.godown【解析】选A。动词短语辨析题。A“写下”;B“使沮丧,吞下”;C“记下,镇压”;D“下降,下跌”。空姐担心乘客会写一些批评的话,这会使她丢掉工作。14.A.loseB.teachC.regretD.move【解析】选A。语法结构题。loseone’sjob失业。makesb.dosth.让某人做某事。15.A.AndB.SoC.ThenD.But【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。空姐虽然担心乘客写不好的评价,但还是微笑着递给了乘客意见簿。16.A.openedB.closedC.destroyedD.hid【解析】选A。词语辨析题。空姐打开意见簿来看乘客写的评价。17.A.inB.outC.onD.off【解析】选C。词语搭配题。在飞机上,你问了我12次是否需要帮助,“在飞机上”用介词on。518.A.atallB.inallC.ofallD.allover【解析】选B。词语辨析题。你总共问了我12次。19.A.herB.yourC.theirD.our【解析】选B。词汇复现题。我怎么能拒绝你的12次真诚的微笑呢?20.A.peacefullyB.comfortablyC.deeplyD.slowly【解析】选C。词语辨析题。正是这12次真诚的微笑深深打动了乘客。Ⅱ.阅读理解A“Youcarefornothingbutshootingdogsandcatchingrats.Youwillshameyourselfandallyourfamily,”Darwin’sfatheroncesaidtohim.MostpeopleknowthatCharlesDarwinwasthefatherofevolutionarybiology.However,whatisnotwidelyknowniswhatsortofpersonhewas.Inhisautobiography(自传),Darwindescribedhimselfasarather“naughty”child.Hestolefruitfromthetreesonthesideofhisparents’house,madeupwildstories,andtriedtobethecenterofattentioninthefamily.Evenworse,itseemedthatCharlesDarwinwasalazyyoungmanandaslowlearneratgrammarschool.Hewasarathershystudentbut6hedidtakegreatpleasureinshowingoffhisathleticskillstotheotherschoolboys.ItisnotknownhowwellDarwindidatschool,butwecouldsaythathewaslikelytobeanunremarkablestudent.WhenDarwinwasnineyearsold,hisfathersenthimtoaboy’sboardingschool.Atthisschool,Darwinlearnedclassics,ancienthistoryandGreek,allofwhichhefoundboring.Hewasnotinspiredmuchbyhisschooling.HefoundhisonlypleasuretherewasreadingShakespeare’shistoricalplays,thepoemsofByron,Scott,andThomson.Hisincreasedinterestinnaturalsciencewasencouragedbyeventsoutsidehisformaleducation.AsDarwingrewolder,collectingbecamehismajorhobby.ItbecameveryclearthatDarwinwasnottakinghisstudiesseriously.【语篇概述】本文是人物传记类文章,讲达尔文的童年以及他在学校的表现。1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.WhatkindofcharacterDarwinhad.B.WhyDarwincaredfornothingbutanimals.C.WhatDarwin’schildhoodandschoolyearswerelike.D.WhatmadeDarwinthefatherofevolutionarybiology.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据第二段可知,大部分人知道达尔文是生物进化论之父,但是不被广为人知的是他是什么样的人。下文主要是讲达尔文的童年以及他在学校的表现。72.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatwhenDarwinwasachild,hisfatherthought　　　.A.hewasnotacommonchildB.hewouldbecomeagreatmanC.hedidn’tcareabouthisfamilyD.hewouldn’tachieveanything【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段中达尔文的父亲对达尔文说的话不难推断,父亲认为达尔文长大后会一事无成,会使达尔文自己和家庭都蒙羞。3.BymentioningthatDarwinmadeupwildstories,thewriterprobablywantstoshowthatDarwin　　　.A.hadagiftforlanguageB.likedtobethecenterofattentionC.was“naughty”whenhewasachildD.wasaverygoodstoryteller【解析】选C。推理判断题。第三段第一句中提到,达尔文在他的自传里说自己是个非常“调皮的”孩子。作者在下文举了几个例子,是为了证明达尔文所说的这个观点。4.Theunderlinedword“unremarkable”inParagraph4probablymeans“　　　”.A.able　　　B.honest　　C.ordinary　　D.ugly【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第四段前两句话可知,达尔文小时8候在学校并不是出类拔萃的学生,只是一名很普通的学生,故此处应选C项ordinary。5.Whatdowelearnfr