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1温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课后阅读作业十六Module4 Period4Ⅰ.完形填空 AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforestliketheforestswenowfindinMalaysiaandThailand.Asmoreandmore 1 cametoliveinHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereisnoforestleft, 2 therearestillsomeareascoveredintrees.Wecallthese 3 .Elephants,tigers,monkeysandmanyotheranimalsusedtoliveinthe 4 forestsofHongKong,andtherewereevencrocodilesinthe 5 andalongthecoast.Whenpeoplecametolive 6 HongKong,theanimalsbegantodieout.Earlyfarmersdrained(排干)thevalleysto 7 riceandtokeeppigsandchickens.They 8 thetreesandburntthem.Theyneededfirestokeepthemselves 9 inwinter,tocooktheirfood,andtokeepawayfrom 10 animals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenough 11 forthem.Sodidmostofthewolves,leopardsandtigers.Monkeys,squirrelsandmanyotheranimalssoondiedoutinthesameway.Youmightthinkthatthereare 12 anyanimalsinHongKong,2exceptinthezoos.Youmightthinkthattherecannotbeanywildanimalsinsucha 13 place,withsomanycarsandbuildings.Butthereis 14 agooddealofcountrysideinHongKongandtheNewTerritories(新界),andtherearestillaboutthirty-sixdifferentkindsofanimalslivingthere.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’s 15 isthebarking(吠叫)deer.Thesearebeautifullittlecreatures(生物)witharich,browncoatandawhitepatch(斑)underthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuch 16 .Theyarelessthantwofeethigh.Themalebarkingdeerhastwosmallhorns(角)butthefemalehasnone.Theymakea 17 ratherlikeadogbarking.Barkingdeerliveinthickshrub(灌木)countryandareverygoodat 18 .Theyeatgrassandshrubs,andgooutsidemainlyintheveryearlymorningandlateafternoonandevening.Thisiswhenyouaremostlikelytoseeonebutyouwillneedtobeveryquietandtohaveverysharp 19 .InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyone 20 —man.Althoughitisillegal(非法的),peoplehuntandtrap(诱捕)theseharmlesslittleanimals.Asaresult,therearenownotmanyleft.ThereareafewonHongKongIslandbuthardlyanyintheNewTerritories.【语篇概述】一千年前,香港也像马来西亚和泰国一样,被茂密的森林覆盖。随着人们的涌入,森林被毁,现在几乎没有了森林,只有屈3指可数的树林。1.A.people B.children C.ladies D.women【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。四个选项均为表示人的名词,根据空白后cametoliveinHongKong的语境判断,到香港来定居的是各种人,故填集体名词people。2.A.asB.sinceC.thoughD.because【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。空白后的从句与其前的主句是让步关系,故填连词though,引导一个让步状语从句。3.A.desertsB.shadesC.fieldsD.woods【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。四个选项的名词填入空白都可以作宾语补足语,但是只有填入表示“树林”的woods,才能与上文中coveredintrees的语境相吻合。4.A.thinB.thickC.shortD.dying【解析】选B。背景常识题。根据常识,大象、老虎、猴子及其他野生动物,通常生活在具有隐蔽条件的茂密的森林里,故填thick。5.A.riversB.hillsC.skyD.mountains【解析】选A。背景常识题。根据常识,鳄鱼属水生动物。四个选项的名词,只有rivers符合鳄鱼生活的条件,故选A。6.A.fromB.near4C.inD.outside【解析】选C。固定搭配题。live表示“居住”“生活”,是不及物动词,表示住在某处,其后要加介词in。7.A.buyB.sellC.harvestD.grow【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。四个选项均为及物动词,根据句意,早先的农民排干山谷,其目的是种稻和养猪养鸡,故填grow,表示“种植”。8.A.plantedB.lookedafterC.caredforD.cutdown【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。由空白后并列的谓语动词burnt,可以确定此空应填动词短语cutdown,表示“砍倒”。9.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。“keep+名词/代词(作宾语)+形容词(作宾语补足语)”是一个keep带复合宾语的句型,表示“使……继续保持某种状态”。空白后的介词短语inwinter表明,此空应填形容词warm,keepwarm是“取暖”的意思。10.A.gentleB.usefulC.safeD.dangerous【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。空白前的动词短语keepawayfrom表明,人们砍树取火的一个目的是赶走危险的动物,免受其袭击和伤害。511.A.airB.foodC.waterD.clothes【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。上文“They thetreesandburntthem.”已暗示出,原先的森林里已没有充足的食物供大象吃。12.A.neverB.alwaysC.noD.nolonger【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。上文已经叙述了农民伐木烧树,导致许多野生动物因没有充足的食物而灭绝。此空填nolonger表示“不再”是拿现在和以前相比。下文表明,人们认为香港除了在动物园里不再有任何动物是一种错误认识。13.A.freeB.busyC.bigD.large【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。空白后作状语表示伴随情况的介词短语“withsomanycarsandbuildings”,说明了香港是一个十分繁华的城市,此空应填busy,意为“繁华的”。14.A.nomoreB.nearlyC.stillD.hardly【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。由于有许多汽车和高楼大厦,给人的错觉是香港不会有任何野生动物。由But所表示的转折意义及下文“therearestillaboutthirty-sixdifferentkindsofanimalslivingthere”可以判断出在香港和新界,仍然有着供动物生存的乡村,故此空应填表示持续状态的副词still。15.A.animalsB.plants6C.fishesD.birds【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。四个选项均为表示动植物的名词,填在空白处都能作介词of的宾语,但句中表语thebarkingdeer说明,此空应填animals。16.A.greaterB.largerC.smallerD.heavier【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。吠叫鹿看起来像鹿,但体形却比鹿小得多,这一点是可以根据下文“Theyarelessthantwofeethigh.”做出正确判断。17.A.noiseB.voiceC.songD.living【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由空白后作状语的介词短语likeadogbarking.可以判断出,此空应填noise。makeanoise是固定的动词短语,此处意为“高声叫”。18.A.barkingB.eatingC.plantingD.hiding【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。上文叙述了吠叫鹿生活在茂密的灌木丛中,再由下文“Thisiswhenyouaremostlikelytoseeonebutyouwillneedtobeveryquietandtohaveverysharp .”可以判断出此空应填hiding,表示吠叫鹿非常擅长躲藏。19.A.earsB.eyesC.mouthsD.noses7【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。四个选项均为表示人体部位的名词,填入空白处都可以作动词have的宾语,但根据上文“Theyeatgrassandshrubs,andgooutsidemainlyintheveryearlymorningandlateafternoonandevening.Thisiswhenyouaremostlikelytoseeone...”这一语境判断,此空应填eyes。20.A.neighbourB.brotherC.enemyD.friend【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。四个选项均为单数可数名词,填在空白处语法都正确,但根据下文“Althoughitisillegal,peoplehuntandtraptheseharmlesslittleanimals.”可以判断出,人类是吠叫鹿的唯一敌人,故此空应填enemy。Ⅱ.短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dalian,acitybysea,isquitebeautifulandtheairthereissogoodtobreathe.Itiseasytogoherebytrain;beside,youcantakeabusor8planeaswell.Togetherwithmyparents,IwenttoDalianforatripinlastmonth.Wevisitedmanyinterestingplace,havinglotsoffun.Dalianissuchwonderfulacityasevenmanyforeignersgoandworkthere.Imetsomeforeignersthereandtalkwi
本文标题:2017-2018学年高中英语必修三课后阅读作业: 十六 Module 4 Period 4 Int
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