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China'sfourmostfamousgardens中国四大园林1.TheMountainResortofChengdeinHebeiProvince(承德避暑山庄)2.TheLingeringGardeninSuzhou(留园)3.TheHumbleAdministrator‘sGarden(拙政园)4.4.TheSummerPalaceinBeijing(颐和园)TheMountainResortofChengdeBriefintroduction•ChengdeMountainResortwastheemperor'sSummerPalaceoftheQingDynastyinchina.180kmfromBeijing.•itsgreatestfeatureisthegarden,inthegardenhill.•Itcanberoughlydividedintotwopartsthepalaceareaandparkarea,gardenareacanbedividedintolakes,plainandmountainouspartthree.澹泊敬诚殿是正宫的主殿,因为楠木结构,俗称楠木殿。这里是清帝举行朝贺、大典,接见大臣、少数民族王公首领和外国使节的地方。殿内陈设豪华,雕刻精细,楠香馥郁。七十二景•承德避暑山庄大小建筑有120多组,其中康熙以四字组成36景,乾隆以三字组成36景,这就是山庄著名的72景。Theeightoutlyingtemples(外八庙)•Atthattime,thereare32templesincapital.8templesinChengdewhichareintheoutsideofBeijing,sotheyarecalledTheeightoutlyingtemplesItisasymbolofthePotalaPalace(布达拉宫)anditisthelargestoneintheeightoutlyingtemples.二仙居喷水兽•“Huanzhugege”wasshotinTheMountainResortofChengde•Hill’samidsttheflooris“washFangZhai”•烟雨楼就是当年的漱芳斋。TheHumbleAdministrator'sGarden拙政园Introduction•1509•Mingdynasty•Formergovernmentservant王献臣•Mainbackground:Waterfeature•CaoXueqin:DreamoftheRedChamberThreesections•EasternsectionMainbuilding:theCymbidiumGoeingiiHall(兰雪堂)CelestialSpringPavilion(天泉亭)兰雪堂天泉亭•CentralsectionElitepartOne-thirdofitsareacoveredbywaterTheHallofDistantFragrance(远香堂)isthemainbuildingSmallFlyingRainbowBridge(小飞虹)•WesternsectionDividedintotwopartsbyamassivescreen.Thesouthpart:the18CamelliasHallThenorthpart:the36PairsofMandarinDuck'sHallSpecial:OctagonalPagodaReflectionPavilion(塔影亭)塔影亭GardenarchitectureFivetypespavillionboatmainroom亭榭轩舫堂pavilliononterracesmallroom堂MainroomofChinesehouse正房亭•Pavilionisthebuildingwhichhaspilars,aroofandnowall.•20pavilions梧竹幽居亭待霜亭洞庭须待林霜满涵青亭榭•pavillononterrace•aviewingplatform•水榭:threedirectionsfacethewater芙蓉榭轩•galleryorsmallhousewithmanywindows•connectedwithotherbuildingsbyzigzagveranda(曲廊)听雨轩舫•imitatetheshapeofboatandbuildonthewater•playingandcatering•香洲香洲TheHumbleAdministrator’sGarden
本文标题:拙政园英文
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