人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit6单元精析精练

人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unit6单元精析精练Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience。重点短语归纳：growupeverydaybesureaboutmakesuresend…to…beabletothemeaningofdifferentkindsofthemeaningofincommonatthebeginningofwritedownhavetodowithtakeuphardlyevertoo…to…短语用法：wanttodosth.begoingto+动词原形practicedoingsth.keepondoingsth.learntodosth.finishdoingsthpromisetodosth.helpsb.todosth.remembertodosth.agreetodosth.lovetodosth.begoingto的用法begoingto+动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow,nextyear等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be动词完成，be随主语有am,is,are的变换，goingto后接动词原形。肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他。Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.否定句：主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他I’mnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.否定回答：No,主语+benot.Areyougoingtoseeyourfriendsthisweekend?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？Whatishegoingtodothisweekend?Whenareyougoingtoseeyourfriends?2)如果表示计划去某地，可直接用begoingto+地点WearegoingtoBeijingforaholiday.3)表示位置移动的动词，如go,come,leave等常用进行时表示将来。Thebusiscoming.MyauntisleavingforBeijingnextweek.4)begoingto与will的区别：①对未来事情的预测用“will+动词原形”表达，will没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will后面加not,也可用will后面加not,或者缩略式won’t,变一般疑问句将will提至句首。Willplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.②will常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而begoingto指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。IbelieveLucywillbeagreatdoctor.③陈述将来的某个事实用will.Iwilltenyearsoldnextyear.④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用will.I’mtiredIwillgotobed.⑤表示意愿用will.I’lltellyouthetruth.⑥表示计划、打算要做的事情用begoingto,而不用will.I’mgoingtobuyacomputerthismonth.---Let’sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?----Notnow.I______toaninterview.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing------Jackisbusypackingluggage.---Yes.He_________forAmericaonvacation.A.leavesB.leftC.isleavingD.hasbeenaway重点语法归纳：Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.对话练习：Andy:Whatareyoureading,Ken?Ken:TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.Andy:Wow,nowIknowwhyyou’resogoodatwritingstories.Ken:Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Ken:Well,I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.Ken:Well,don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.同步练习：补全对话：A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe_________yougrowup?B:I_______tobeadoctor.A:Wow!_________areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m________tostudymedicine,atauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult.________areyou_______tostudy?B:I’mgoingto______inLondon.A:________areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto_________nextSeptember.阅读短文将每段文章(1-3)与所给短语主要意思搭配起来,在能帮你做出决定的单词与短语下划线。Toquestiontheidesofmakingresolutions.TogivethemeaningofresolutionTodiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mon,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.______.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostaranexerciseprogramofeatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement_________,Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithletterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork,___________.3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!____________sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?你认为下列句子符合文中哪一段，将字母填入文章中。A.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestaroftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.用所给单词完成句子。takelistenmakeishelplearnareResolutions__________promisestoyourself.Theymay_______tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Iamgoingto________fourresolutions.Thefirstresolutionisaboutmyownpersonalimprovement.Nextyear,ormaybesooner,Iamgoingto_______upanewhobby.Ithinksinging_______agreatactivitysoIamgoingto______tosing.Ithinkthiswillalsomakemyfamilyhappybecausetheyloveto______tomusicandsingtogether.补全对话：A:Whatdoyou________tobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwant____________ascientist.A:Wow!Thatsoundscool.Butit’salsodifficult._______areyou________todothat?B:AfterIfinishhighschool,I’m________togotouniversity.A:________areyou_______tostudy?B:InHefei.I’m_______tostudythereforfouryears.A:IthinkIwant__________ateacher.I’m________toteachinWuhan.1promisevt.保证，许诺。有核心知识点讲解：三种结构：1)promisetodosth._____Mymotherpromisedtobuyapianoforme.2)promisesb.sth._____Myauntpromisedmeabike.3)promise+that从句_____Tompromise