2018年广东省中考英语试题含参考答案

12018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语姓名：成绩：二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31.newstudysaysthatgoingto_____bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A.\,\B.A,\C.A,theD.The,the32.Thethreeupstairsaretoosmalltohaveenoughforadoublebed.A.room,roomB.room,roomsC.rooms,roomD.rooms,rooms33.---Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?---abouttwomonthsA.InB.ForC.AmongD.During34.BoxingDay,the26thofDecember,gotnamefromatimewhenmanyrichfamiliesgaveboxesofgiftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas.A.it'sB.itsC.one'sD.one35.Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendohouseworkathome,butonlyofmenwoulddoit.A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.twofifthD.twofifths36.---Mygrandpapracticesplayingtheguitarintheuniversityfortheelderlyeveryday.---Cool!It'snevertoooldtolearn.A.hardB.hardlyC.greatD.greatly37.Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology,itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.A.\B.orC.butD.and38.ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdongtomorethan1,000sofar.A.increaseB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.willincrease39.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSea?---Wonderful.I'veneverseenamoviethanit.A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitedD.mostexciting40.---Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo’clocklastnight.---Oh,I___afootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.A.watchedB.waswatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching4l.---YuanLongping,afamousChinesescientist,isnowdoingresearchonsearice.---Iffarmersstartplantingriceinsaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.Mustn’t42.Afterlongyearsofwar,manypeopleinSyriaarehomeless.Ithinkitimportantapeacefulworld.A.buildB.notbuildC.tobuildD.nottobuild43.ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory(象牙)tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018.A.orderedB.didn'torderC.wereorderedD.weren’tordered44.---Couldyoutellmeyou’dlikemetopayyou?---You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcareitisAliPayorWeChatPay.A.how,whetherB.how,whyC.what,whetherD.what,why45.---WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.---______Justgoahead.A.Pleasedon’tB.BetternotC.I’mafraidnotD.Ofcoursenot二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis46,hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayand47itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit48nowaterisspilt(洒)whenyoureachhere.”Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis,hehadnochoicebutto49thistask.Theboy50onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetress?”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis51attentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme52bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.”Whenhereturned,theboywasableto53everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefound54thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe55ofhappiness.”46.A.researchB.promiseC.purposeD.experience47.A.washB.fillC.compareD.connect48.A.IfB.untilC.unlessD.while49.A.putoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.carryout50.A.setoffB.paidoffC.gotoffD.keptoff51.ApublicB.weakC.quickD.full52.A.anyB.everyC.anotherD.theother53.A.changeB.imagineC.examineD.describe54.A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly55.A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A2BIPCwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstotheWorldBeeDayActivities8:00am-40pm,Sunday,May20th2018LandhillHall,CornwallBeesarenowindangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity,whileathirdoftheworldsfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect（昆虫）andotherpollinators（传授花粉者）.May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay.ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN,afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea,todrawpeople'sattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy.Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality（质量）oftheirbees!Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!Let’scelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!Activitiesforthewholefamily:talksonbeesbeeproductsforsale/wax(蜡)&candle-makinglessonsBeeCommunicationDrGavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees,tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshaveCleaningbeeswax&candle-making:ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlack.Cafe:Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafe.TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC,theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall.Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornon-members.Halfpriceforachild.AllthemoneywillgototheCityBeeProtectionProject.Bookyourplacebyemailingbengreen(@hotmail.com.56.Thedangerthatbeesarefacingiscausedby.A.beekeepersB.foodproductionC.humanactivityD.otherpollinators57.TheWorldBeeDaywascreated.A.toadvisepeopletokeephealthyB.tohelpbeekeeperssellmorebeeproductsC.tocelebratethecomingofspringD.tomake