公路工程施工专业英语词汇

公路桥梁Ganger工长Skilledlabour技工Operatorforheavy...重型设备操作工Welder焊工Propel推进驱动Concretemixer混凝土搅拌机Stonecrushingplant破碎系统Asphaltplant沥青系统Grader平地机Infigures小写Inwords大写Bitumen沥青柏油Bitumendistributor沥青撒布工Portablepump手提式泵Diameter直径semidiameterExcavator/backhoe反铲Weldingmachine焊机Cement水泥Aggregate骨料Earthworks土石方工程Clearingandgrubbing清理Cuttingandremovaloftree移植Unsuitablematerial不合格料Disposal处置Stockpile储备堆放Backfill回填Claddinglayer覆盖层Girth周长围长Borrowpitinarrangedland借土Swamp沼泽湿地Sub-gradeworks路基工程improvedsub-grade路基改善Fineaggregate细骨料1stclassbricks1级砖Dismantleportions拆除部分BrickMasonry砖砌结构Pavementworks路面工程RepairofPothole坑洼坑洞修补Millingofexitingpavement刨除现有路面Sub-base底基层BituminousPrimeCoat沥青透层BituminousTackCoat沥青粘结层WearingCourse磨耗层BaseCourse基层Soleagent独家代理Boredpiles钻孔灌注桩Plug插头塞住Carryout执行Loadtest荷载测试Pilot飞行员试点的Strain张力拉紧Dynamic应变力lateralload侧向荷载Gradebeam地基梁Flyover天桥立交桥Culvert涵洞Pier桥墩码头Pedestal底座基座Superstructure上部结构Substructure下部结构Boxgirder箱梁Cranegirder吊车梁Prestress预应力Strand线串prestressingstrandsExpansionjoint伸缩缝Seal封闭stripsealElastic弹性的松紧带Bearingofbridge支座Friction摩擦Slab板Incidental附带的杂项Catchpit积水坑Bedding垫层mortarbedding砂浆垫层Kerb路缘石Gutter排水沟Fiber纤维Filter过滤Crashbarrier防撞栏Triangletrafficsigns三角交通标志roundAluminum铝铝的Plaster石膏Hook挂钩钩住Tile瓷砖瓦片Whitewashing刷白Polish抛光Lime石灰Panel（仪表/控制）面板小组Stainlesssteel不锈钢Rusty生锈的Copper铜Sensordevice感言装置Sanitary卫生的Oriental东方的Commode马桶洗脸台washbasinFuse融合熔断保险丝Arrester避雷器lightningprotectionCircuitbreaker断路器Blade叶片Exhaust排出排气使精疲力尽Split分开分离劈开Slot插槽Laboratory试验室Roadbase路基Gravel碎石Bankguarantee银行保函unlimitedcompetitiveopenbiding公开招标securitycompany担保公司paymentguarantee支付保函costplan成本计划client´srequirements业主要求offer报价quotationbidevaluation评标Audit审核reviewcommentDefect缺陷preventiveaction预防措施Bearingplatform承台Benchmark水准点Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bentcap盖梁Annualaveragedailytraffic年平均日交通量Aerialphotogrammetry航空摄影测量Admixture外加剂Abutment桥台Bituminoussurfacetreatment沥青表处Tollsystem收费系统Trafficflow交通流量trafficvolumeCumulativetollrevenue累计收费Tollstation收费站Tollrate收费标准Adjustmentfortollrate收费调整Preference优先偏爱GDPgrowthforecast经济增长预测Historiceconomicstatistic（record）历史经济数据Dailyrecord日报表Trafficsurvey交通调查Trafficcomposition交通组成Trafficdensity交通密度Peak（design）hourlyvolume高峰（设计）小时交通量Baseyear基年Plannedroadnetwork规划路网Parallelroad平行路网Base/optimistic/conservativecase基本/乐观/保守方案