小学六年级上第三人称单数专项讲解

第三人称单数人称代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数宾格IyouyouhesheittheymeusyouyouhimheritthemWe•含义：•在一般现在时或进行时的情况下，当主语是第三人称单数的时候，谓语动词要有所改变，一般是加-s，也有特殊情况。eg.Shelikesapples.•Maryplanstoswimthisafternoon.•Mymotherasksmetohelpher.第三人称单数动词变化的运用条件：2.主语为第三人称单数,单数名词当主语时eg.She,he,it,Lucy,Kate,LiMing.3.主语是不可数名词时eg.Meatisinthatplate.肉在那个盘子里面。4.不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something及this,that作主语时eg.Everyoneishere.Thatismine.readreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse动词的第三人称单数构成1一般直接在动词后面加s2以sh，ch，th，s,x和o结尾的动词加esmisswatchgoteachmisseswatchesgoesteaches5.不规则动词have3.以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y改成i再加es(4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加s)flystudysayplayfliesstudiessaysplayshas练习•I.写出第三人称单数：washmatchguessstudyfinishgosnowcarrywashesmatchesguessesstudiesfinishesgoessnowscarriesflywatchesTVgoestobeddoesmyhomeworkfliesstudiesstudywatchTVgotobeddomyhomeworkhaslunchhavelunchgetsupdrinkscoffeecomesbackhomebuysfoodgetupdrinkcoffeecomebackhomebuyfood一、he,she,it是第三人称单数。HewatchingTV.likelikeslikesGuessinggamesHeTVeveryday.watchesSheexerciseeverymorning.doexercisedoesMycatfisheveryday.eatseatfishplaybasketballHethebasketballeveryday.playssurftheinternetMyfathertheinterneteveryday.surfsdoexerciseTheratexerciseeveryday.doesSheafterschool.swimswimsswimsHebookseveryday.readreadsreadsHefootballverywell.playfootballplaysfootballplaysLucyshopping.二.单个人名、地名或称呼单数作主语；是第三人称单数。人名,相当于shelikeslikelikesMybrothertheguitarafterschool.playsplaytheguitarplaystheguitar称呼单数，相当于heSeasonsClass12students.has称呼,相当于it(have)三.单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。Apigfourlegs.hashavehasAtreemanyleaves.hashavehasTherabbitfast.runsrunrunsThisgirlbeautiful.lookslooklooks一.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Iusually____(go)runningforhalfanhourattheweekend.2.Mymom______(like)watchingTV.3.Thisismycat.It____(love)me.5.Sheoften_____(finish)herhomeworkat9:00.6.Catslike_____(eat)fish.8.Hisuncle__________(notget)upearlyeveryday.golikeslovesfinisheseatingdoesn’tget1.Ben_____anewbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were2.Kitty_____herbicycletothepark.A.rideB.ridingC.ridesD.ridden3.Aman_____infrontofhiscar.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.work4.Sam’sbicycle______abell.A.haveBhasC.havingD.ishaving5.Thegirl_______“Excuseme”A.sayB.sayingC.saysD.sayes6.How_____itfeel?A.doesB.doC.areD.is7.Mike______notlikehisbike.A.doB.isC.doesD.are8.He______apples.A.likesB.likeC.doesD.are9.He_______withhisnose.A.smellingB.smellsC.smellD.issmell10.Lucy_______withherhands.A.touchB.touchingC.touchesD.touchs1.She______(do)homeworkbyherself.2.Jack______(go)homebybikeeveryday.3.Themanoften______(climb)upthehill.4.Hermum______(run)inthemorning.5.He______(donot)likeapple.doesgoesclimbsrunsdoesn’t6,Sam______(put)itunderhisarm.7.Theboy_______(chase)it.8.Kitty______(watch)TVeveryday.9.He______(feed)themat8:00inthemorning.10.When______(do)hegetup?putschaseswatchesfeedsdoeswashmatchguessstudyfinishgosnowcarrybuywatchflydofademovemisscatchdarefightridehavelearngetupHomework