北京版英语教材二年级上知识梳理

二年级上词汇及句型UnitoneWhatdayistoday?话题：星期与活动词汇：星期：Weekends(Sunday,Saturday),weekdays(Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday)打球：playping-pang/…,娱乐活动：goswimming/….拜访看望某人：gotoseemygrandparents/uncle/aunt/brother/sister.句型：1.Whatdayistoday?今天星期几--It’sTuesday.Iplayping-pangtoday.It’sSaturday.Let’sgotoseeyourgrandma.2.Whatdayistomorrow?明天星期几—It’sThursday.IgoswimmingonThursday.注意：活动不同，表达方式不同gotosee…,play…,go….星期的词汇首字母大写。UnittwoWhatdoyoudoonSunday?话题：活动词汇：去某地gotothepark/cinema/bookstore/museum(zoo,farm)以及表示活动的短语表达。句型：1.DoyougototheparkonSaturday,Kate?--Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.DoyougotoseeyourgrandparentsonSaturday,Kate?2.WhatdoyoudoonSunday?--Idrawpictures.（Igotothemuseum.）注意：1.注意活动表达的固定搭配gotothezoo,readbooks,gotoseeafilm….2.句子划线部分可以进行替换3.在星期几用on表示，onMonday,onWednesday…4.一致性：doyou提问，回答就是do和don’t.UnitthreeWhat’syournumber?话题：数字，询问对方号码词汇：1-20one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.(十几词尾—teen,几十词尾–ty，区分twelve12,twenty20)句型：1.What’syournumber?--Mynumberistwelve.What’shisnumber?Hisnumberiseleven.(他的)What’shernumber?Hernumberistwenty.（她的）2.Howmanypigsdoyouhaveonyourfarm?--Ihavesixteenpigs(onmyfarm).(复数)Howmanygirls/boysdoyouhaveinyourclass?--Wehavenineteengirls/boys.注意:名词单复数变化，数量=1单数表达，数量大于等于2复数表达，单词加s或es。UnitfourTherearemanyanimals.话题：动物词汇：elephant,monkey,panda,cat,dog,bird鸟，bear熊,tiger,kangaroo,fox,zebra,hen母鸡，pig猪,cow奶牛,horse马,sheep绵羊，rabbit,giraffe,lion,fish鱼，duck鸭子,句型：1.Arethereelephantsinthiszoo?--Yes,therearefour.动物园里有…吗？Yes,thereisone.No,therearen’t.Therearebears.2.Doyoulikecats?--Yes,Ido.Ilikedogs,too.是的，我还喜欢…你喜欢…吗？No,Idon’t.Ilikepandas.不，我喜欢…注意：动物名词单复数，是否需要加s。例句中横线部分可以进行替换。一致性：arethere提问，需要用thereare/aren’t回答。UnitfiveIhavelongarms话题：身体部位及其描述词汇：身体部位：ear(s)耳朵,eye(s)眼,nose鼻,mouth嘴,hair头发,head头,neck脖子,body身体,arm(s)手臂,hand(s)手,leg(s)腿,knee(s)膝盖,foot(feet)脚,tail尾巴形容外表的形容词：big-small大小,long-short长短,fat-thin胖瘦,strong强壮句型：1.What’sthis?这是什么？It’sanelephant.2.Ithasashorttail.--Isitsmall?--Yes,itis./No,it,isn’t.它长着…它有…3.Doyouhavelongarms?--No,Idon’t.Ihaveshortarms.Yes,Ido.Pleaseguess.Whitehair,bigeyes…it’sblack.注意：身体部位单复数，是否需要加s谁有什么has/have表达，Ihave,ithas,shehas,hehas,一致性：doyou提问，就用yes,Ido./No,Idon’t回答。UnitsixIt’sChristmasDay.话题：节日及活动词汇：形容词pretty,lovely,nice,cute,happy活动makeasnowman,makeacard,watchthefireworks,singanddance.句型：1.Happybirthdaytoyou.–Thankyou.2.MerryChristmas!--MerryChristmastoyou,too!3.HappyNewYear!--Thesametoyou.4.Let’smakeasnowman.–Ok./Great./Good邀请别人一起做某事5.Lookatthecard.–Howniceitis.6.Howoldareyou?--I’meight.