2019年英语四级翻译常用词汇总

1．表演艺术performingart2.现代流行艺术popularart,popart3.纯艺术highart4.高雅艺术refinedart5.电影艺术cinematographicart6.戏剧艺术theatricalart7.才子佳人giftedscholarsandbeautifulladies8.生(男性正面角色)male(thepositivemalerole)9.旦(女性正面角色)female(thepositivefemalerole)10.净(性格鲜明的男性配角)asupportingmalerolewithstrikingcharacter11.丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)aclownoranegativerole12.花脸paintedrole13.歌舞喜剧musical14.滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头shtick15.滑稽短剧skit16.京剧人物脸谱PekingOperaMask17.贵妃醉酒DrunkenedConcubine18.霸王别姬FarewelltoMyConcubine19.说书story-telling20.叠罗汉makeahumanpyramid21.踩高跷stiltwalk22.哑剧pantomime;mime12019年英语四级翻译常用词汇总23.哑剧演员pantomimist24.戏剧小品skit25.马戏circusshow26.单口相声monologuecomictalk,standupcomedy27.特技表演stunt28.相声crosstalk29.杂技acrobatics30.京韵大鼓thetraditionalstory-tellinginBeijingdialectwithdrumaccompaniment31.秦腔Shaanxiopera32.武术martialart33.功夫kungfu34.武术门派stylesorschoolsofmartialart35.习武健身practicemartialartforfitness36.气功qigong,deepbreathingexercises37.拳击boxing38.太极TaiChi39.口技ventriloquism40.样板戏modelopera41.木偶戏puppetshow42.皮影戏shadowplay43.折子戏operahighlights44.刺绣embroidery245.苏绣Suzhouembroidery46.泥人clayfigure47.针灸acupuncture48.推拿medicalmassage49.切脉feelthepulse50.中国画traditionalChinesepainting51.水墨画Chineseinkandwashpainting52.清明上河图RiversideSceneontheTomb-sweepingFestival53.中国结Chineseknot54.青铜器bronzeware55.瓷器porcelain;china56.唐三彩tri-colorglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty57.景泰蓝cloisonne58.武术martialarts59.儒家思想Confucianism60.儒家文化Confucianculture61.道教Taoism62.墨家Mohism63.法家Legalism64.佛教Buddhism65.孔子Confucius66.孟子Mencius367.老子LaoTzu68.庄子ChuangTzu69.墨子MoTzu70.孙子SunTzu71.书法calligraphy72.象形文字pictographiccharacters73.文房四宝(笔墨纸观)theFourTreasuresoftheStudy(brush,inkstick,paper,andinkstone)74.《大学》TheGreatLearning75.《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean76.《论语》TheAnalectsofConfucius77.《孟子》TheMencius78.《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar79.《三国演义》ThreeKingdoms80.《西游记》JourneytotheWest81.《红楼梦》DreamoftheRedMansions82.《水浒传》HeroesoftheMarshes83.《山海经》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers84.《资治通鉴》HistoryasaMirror85.《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals86.《史记》HistoricalRecords87.《诗经》TheBookofSongs88.《易经》theBookofChanges489.《礼记》TheBookofRites90.《左传》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals91.《离骚》SorrowafterDeparture92.《战国策》StrategiesoftheWarringStates93.《国策》DiscoursesoftheStates94.《道德经》TaoTeChing95.《弟子规》DisciplesRegulations96.《百家姓》BookofFamilyNames97.六艺：礼，乐，射，御，书，数theclassicalSixarts:propriety,music,archery,riding,writing,arithmetic98.《三字经》Three-characterScriptures99.八股文eight-partessay100.五言绝句five-characterquatrain101.七言律诗seven-characteroctave102.四书theFourBooks103.书经TheBooksofHistory104.《西厢记》TheRomanceofWestChamber105.《水浒传》HeroesoftheMarshes;TalesoftheWaterMargin106.《聊斋志异》StrangeTalesofaLonelyStudio;StrangeTalesfromMake-DoStudio107.《围城》FortressBesieged108.《阿Q正传》TheTrueStoryofAhQ109.福禄寿三星thethreegodsoffortune,prosperityandlongevity110.旗袍cheongsam5111.中山装Chinesetunicsuit112.唐装Tangsuit113.风水Fengshui;geomanticomen114.阳历solarcalendar115.公历Gregoriancalendar116.阴历lunarcalendar117.天干heavenlystem118.地支earthlybranch119.八卦EightTrigram120.五行说thetheoryofFiveElements121.闰年leapyear122.二十四节气thetwenty-foursolarterms123.十二生肖thetwelveChinesezodiacsigns124.本命年one’syearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12TerrestrialBranches125.闰年leapyear126.春节theSpringFestival127.元宵节theLanternFestival128.清明节theTomb-sweepingDay129.端午节theDragon-boatFestival130.中秋节theMid-autumnDay131.重阳节theDouble-ninthDay132.七夕节theDouble-seventhDay6133.春联springcouplets134.庙会templefair135.爆竹firecracker136.烟花fireworks137.年画(traditional)NewYearpictures138.压岁钱NewYeargift-money139.舞龙dragondance140.元宵sweetstickyricedumplings141.花灯festivallantern142.灯谜lanternriddle143.舞狮liondance144.踩高跷stiltwalking145.扫墓、上坟sweepthetombs146.祭祖、上供offersacrificestoancestors147.烧香burntheincense148.烧纸burnthespiritualmoney149.纪念逝者commemoratethedead150.悼文memorialessay151.表达哀思showone’scondolence152.经营性公墓commercialcemetery153.踏青springouting154.纪念碑memorialtablet7155.经济适用墓affordablegrave156.哀悼仪式mourningceremony157.土葬inhumation158.火葬cremation159.赛龙舟dragonboatrace160.传统节日traditionalholidays161.红白喜事weddingsandfunerals162.囍doublehappiness163.春联springcouplets164.火锅hotpot165.胡同hutong166.长城theGreatWallofChina167.烽火台beacontower168.秦始皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang169.兵马俑TerracottaWarriorsandHorses170.孔庙ConfuciusTemple171.乐山大佛LeshanGiantBuddha172.十八罗汉theEighteenDisciplesoftheBuddha173.大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda174.丝绸之路theSilkRoad175.敦煌莫高窟MogaoGrottoes176.华清池HuaqingHotSprings8177.五台山WutaiMountain178.九华山JiuhuaMountain179.峨眉山MountEmei180.泰山MountTai181.黄山MountHuangshan;theYellowMountain182.故宫theImperialPalace183.天坛theTempleofHeaven184.午门MeridianGate185.大运河GrandCanal186.护城河theMoat187.回音壁EchoWall188.居庸关JuyongguanPass189.九龙壁theNineDragonWall190.黄帝陵theMausoleumofEmperorHuangdi191.十三陵theMingTombs192.苏州园林Suzhougardens193.江南水乡thesouthofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver194.水乡景色riversidescenery195.西湖WestLake196.九寨沟JiuzhaigouValley197.日月潭SunMoonLake198.布达拉宫PotalaPalace9199.鼓楼drumtower200.四合院quadrangle;courtyardcomplex201.孔庙ConfuciusTemple202.黄土高原loessplateau203.喇嘛Lama204.中华文明Chinesecivilization205.文明的摇篮cradleofcivilization206.江山riversandmountains207.九州theNineProvinces208.神州DivineLand209.四海FourSe