八年级Unit6Im-going-to-study-computer-science.section

Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.表示将要发生的动作，含有“打算”的意思。tomorrow,nextweek/Sunday,thisevening…主语+begoingto+动词的原形Sheisgoingtoplayfootball.Heisgoingtogofishing.1.Learntoplaythepiano2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexercise543211aMatchthepictureswiththeNewYear’sresolutions.NewYear’sResolutionsNextyear,I’mgoingto:A:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?B:Well,I’mgoingtotakeguitarlessons.Ireallylovemusic.A:Soundsinteresting.I’mgoingtolearnanotherforeignlanguage.B:Areyou?Great!Butforeignlanguagesarenotforme.1bWhatareyougoingtodonextyear?Tellyourpartner.1cListenandcircletheresolutionsyouhearin1a1.learntoplaythepiano2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexerciseHowaretheygoingtodoit?LucyKimMike1dListenagain.Writehowthepeoplearegoingtomaketheirresolutionswork?She’sgoingtotakepianolesson.She’sgoingtostudyhardanddoherhomeworkeveryday.He’sgoingtopracticereallyhard.Andhe’sgoingtogotoasoccercamp.1eMakealistofotherresolutionsandhowyouaregoingtomakethemwork.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.A:Iwanttobeateacher.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:Well,I’mgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.B:Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.2b1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions._______Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans.D2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement._____Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork._____AB3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!___Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?Cbeginningn.开头,反义词为end，结束。atthebeginningof在……开始attheendof在……末尾fromthebeginningtotheend从头到尾eg：Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth.我们在月初来到这里。1.atthebeginningofthisyear在今年的年初Explanation2.Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。eat可用作及物或不及物动词,是日常用语，但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”，通常用have。eg:Whereshallwehaveourdinner?我们在哪儿吃饭?注意:“吃药”习惯上说have／takemedicine不说eat／drinkmedicine。eg:Yoursoncatchesabadcold.Heshouldhavesomemedicine.你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。3.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning…有些决定与合理的时间规划有关…1)句中planning为名词，表示“计划、规划”如：cityplanning(城市规划)。betterplan意为：合理规划，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。2)havetodowith表示“与…相关；与…有关联或有关系”如：Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwe’relearningtoday?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现1)句中情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；也许；大概”的意思。如：Youmayberightthistime,butI’mnotsure.这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。2)英语中too…to…是一个固定结构，表示“太…而不能…’’如:Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。3)句中的动词keep表示“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”如：Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!人们很少履行它们（指计划）。还有类似的用法：keepapromise(信守承诺)keepone’spromise(遵守承诺；说话算数)等。eg：Wealwayskeepourword.我们说话是算数的。2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Didyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear?2.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?beableto…会；能够2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraph[1-3]withitsmainpurposeinthebox.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.ToquestiontheideaofmakingresolutionsTogivethemeaningofresolutionTodiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutionsParagraph3Paragraph1Paragraph22cWritetheletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.A:Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B:Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C:Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D:Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.13241.Whatisaresolution?2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?2dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.Itisakindofpromise.Thestartoftheyear.Theywanttoimprovetheirlives.4.Howdopeopleremembertheirresolutions?5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?7.Doyouthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends.Three.Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Yes,Ithinkso.Becausedoingisbetterthansaying.havetodowith（与…有关）makepromises（做出承诺）havesomethingincommon（有共同之处）writedown（写下；记下）forthisreason（为此；由于这个原因）takeup（开始从事）2eFindthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.3aCompletethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionswiththewordsinthebox.takelistenmakeishelplearnareResolutions______promisestoyourself.Theymay______tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.I’mgoingto______fourresolutions.Thefirstresolutionhastodowithmyownpersonalimprovemen