英语全球化的利弊

TheSpreadofEnglishAllOvertheWorldIsDisadvantageousWiththeprocessofglobalization,Englishbecomesmoreandmorepopular.FacedwiththequestionwhetherthespreadofEnglishallovertheworldisadvantageousornot,thereisnoconsensusofopinionamongpeople.Astome,Iwillsayitisdisadvantageouswithoutanyhesitation.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthisphenomenon.Firstandforemost,Englishcandividethesocietyintomanyclasses,whichwidenthegapbetweentherichandthepoor.WecantakeChinaasanexample,recently,Englishbecomesmoreandmorepopular,andlotsofcompaniesregardEnglishasaboundaryininterviews.InChina,iftherearetwopeoplewhoownsameeducationseekingforthesamejob,underthiscircumstance,theonewhomastersEnglishbetterwillgetmorechanceandthissituationalsoadaptformanyothercountries.Secondly,Englishisendangeringlinguisticdiversityandcausingculturedisaster.Thelinguistssaysthattherearealmostseventythousandkindsoflanguagesintheworld,andhalfofthemonthebrinkofextinction,what’sworse,everytwoweeksthereisonelanguagedisappearing,whichistwotimesasmanyasmammals,andfourtimesasmanyasbirds.ThereisnodoubtthatEnglishacceleratesthiscourse.Besides,languageisthecarrierofculture,thatistosay,thevarietyofcultureisalsoinadangerousstatewiththeextinctionoflanguages.Tosomedegree,wecanalsogaininformationfrommanycountries’behavior.In2000,Poland’sgovernmentmakesalawforbanningEnglishusedintheiradvertisements;inrecentyears,FrancealsoaskstheirpeopleuseFrenchinformaloccasions,exceptthereisn’taworldtoexpressthemeaning,oritwillbeillegal.TheseexamplescantestifythatEnglishhadledtolinguisticandcultureinvasion.Lastbutnotleast.ThewidespreadofEnglishisalsobadforitself.Ontheonehand,peoplefromEnglishcountriesareunwillingtolearnotherlanguagesorgettoknowanotherculture,andsomeresearchesindicatethatit’smoredifficultforthemtolearnasecondlanguagethanothercountries,allofthesecanaccountforthepopularityofEnglish.Ontheotherhand,Englishisalsochangedduringthedisseminativeprogress.Ithadalreadyshapedthe“newEnglish”,suchasIndianEnglish,Chinglishandsoon.Allinall,theextinctionoflanguage,thefadingofculture,andtheinvasionofotherculturesandthechangingofnativeEnglish,whichareallsignalsthatthespreadofEnglishallovertheworldisdisadvantageous.