浅论中国农民工的社会地位

。。C912．22A1008－4207201104－0069－032011－06－27。31200019978．7。、。。、。。2006、。。。“”。、。1“”“”、“”。“”。。、、。。“”、“”、“”、“”“”、。。、5。。””。96JournalofJiangsuRadio＆TelevisionUniversity2011．4Vol．22。2006、350%60%1/4。1010。11/101/20。1。。200410%7。1。“、、、”。。。→→。。2。“”。。、、、。。。。、、、。。。、、。。。。、。、。“”。“”。“”、、。。。。07“”“”。。。“”“”。600～8001000。1。、。。。。。31。2。3。。。。“”、“”“”“”、“”。、。。、、。。。、、。。。、、。。。“”。、。1．J．200655-30．2．D．2010．3．J．1999392-94．4．J．200041-10．5．21—J．2001166-76．6．J．2009388-91．81172011．4“”。。1．J．2009351-54．221．M．200911．3．、M．201057-13．4·R·．———、M．2009．5．M．200510．6EdoardoCroci．TheHandbookofEnvironmentalVoluntaryAgreements—DesignJ．ImplementationandEvaluationIs-suesSpringer2005．7·S．．M．20076-7．8．J．20102148-151．ThePlightandDissolvingofEnterprises＇TakingResponsibilityinEcologicalCompensa-tionMechanismSHENXiao-wen/PoliticsandPublicManagementSchoolSoochowUniversityAbstractEnterprisesareimportantrelevantinterestpartiesinecologicalcompensation．Whethertheenterprisesbeartheirre-sponsibilityornotandtheresponsibilityscaletheybearmattermuchtothesuccessofecologicalcompensationpolicies．Infectedbytraditionalthinkingenterprisesseetakingecologicalresponsibilityastheobstaclesofgettingeconomicinterests．Butactuallyaslongastheymakeproperecologicalstrategyplusthesupportfromgovernmentandsocialorganizationstheycanachieveacombinedandsustainabledevelopmentwhichwillbenefitgovernmenttheenterprisesandthesocietythustorealizeawin-winsituationforbotheconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection．Keywordsenterprisesecologicalcompensationresponsibility櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴櫴71OntheSocialStatusofChineseMigrantRuralWorkersCHANGDao-ming/ZhejiangYuexiuUniversityofForeignLanguagesAbstractDuetothesystematicrestrictionoftheurban-ruraldualisticstructurethemigrantruralworkersarediscriminatedinsocialstatusinmanyaspectscomparedwithurbanresidents．Theirdisadvantageouspositioninthesocietyhasadeepinfluenceontheirownlifeaswellasontheirfamily．Tosolvetheproblemcompletelywemustexpandtheeconomyinthecountyregionsputtheissueofrurallabors＇employmentatprioritypromotetheconcomitanturban-ruralreformationeliminatethesystematicobsta-clescreatedbytheurban-ruraldualisticstructurefirmlyguaranteethelandcontractrightofthemigrantworkers．Keywordsmigrantworkerssocialstatuscauseanalysis182011．4