人教版初二(上)英语第13讲：unit7词汇篇(学生版)-张晶-学习文档

第1页Unit7词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。oncomputer在电脑上onpaper在纸上livetodo200yearsold活动200岁freetime空闲时间indanger处于危险之中ontheearth在地球上playapartindoingsth.参与某事spacestation太空站lookfor寻找computerprogrammer电脑编程员inthefuture在未来hundredsof许多；成百上千thesame…as…与……一样overandoveragain多次；反复地getbored感到厌烦的wakeup醒来falldown倒塌will+动词原形将要做……fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……havetodosth.不得不做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见such+名词（词组）如此……playapartindoingsth.参与做某事Therewillbe+主语+其他将会有……Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.有……正在做某事makesb.dosth.Makeitadjforsbtodosthhelpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事trytodosth.尽力做某事It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事……的。第2页Beableto可以和各种时态连用，表示是一种具体的或在某种特定场景下的能力。1.---Ithinkpeoplewillhavefreetimeinthefuture.---Ithinkso.Theycandoalotofthingstheylike.A.lessB.moreC.manyD.fewer2.Willyoucometomyparty?A.canB.abletoC.beabletoD.canableto3.TheInternetmakesitforustosendinformationtoeachotherinafewseconds.A.possibleB.necessaryC.impossibleD.important4.Look!Therearesomepeopleinthesea.A.swimB.swimmingC.willswimD.areswimming5.Perhapspeoplewillflyupintospaceandspendtheirholidaysonthemoon.A.inthefutureB.inafutureC.infutureD.fromnowon基础演练1.Youshouldeat(little)meatandmorefruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.2.Somepeoplethinktherewillbe(few)treesinthefuture.3.Arethereanytall(build)inyourhometown?4.People(notride)bikestoworkinthefuture.5.Ithinkthecities(be)morecrowdedin100years.6.Somescientiststhinkthatrobotswillbeable(talk)inthefuture.7.Itis(danger)todrivetoofast.8.Ifyoutryyourbest,nothingis(possible).第3页9.Inthefuture,(human)willhavemuchknowledgetolearn.10.Weneverknowwhat(happen)tomorrow.巩固提高1.我和我最好的朋友住在一所公寓里。Iinwithmybestfriend.2.今年我将要去香港度假。I'llainHongKongthisyear.3.机器人能够反复地做一些简单的工作。Robotscandojobs.4.对孩子们来说醒来并知道他们在哪里是容易的。It'seasyforchildrenandknowwheretheyare.5.蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找压在建筑物下面的人。Snakerobotsarehelppeopleunderthebuildings.一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1.Pleasewritethenewwordsonthep.2.It'sgoodforustopmanytrees.3.Iwanttobeawriterinthef.4.Ifthereweremoretreesontheearth,therewouldbelessp.5.Childrenneedahappyhomee.第4页二、单项选择6.---Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?---.Theycan'tlivesolong.A.No,theywon'tB.No,theydon'tC.Yes,theydoD.Yes,theywill7.Everyonewillhaveacreditcard(信用卡).Thereanypapermoney.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.haven'tD.won'tbe8.Therearesomanyflowersonsideoftheroad.Itlooksbeautiful.A.allB.bothC.eachD.every9.Pleasegivemetwo.A.piecesofpaperB.piecepapersC.piecesofpapersD.pieceofpapers10.---Willthiskindoftreeslive1,000yearsold?---Yes,they.A.to;areB.to;beC.to;willD.tobe;will11.Shewillbeateachertwomonths.A.onB.afterC.inD.at12.Everyonewantstothemoonforvacations.A.flyB.toflyC.flyingD.flew13.Weshoulduseplasticbagstoprotectourenvironment.第5页A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.much14.---Doyouthinkmorebuildingsinourtown?---Yes,Ithinkso.A.therewillbeB.willtherebeC.thereisgoingtohaveD.istheregoingtobe15.Weshouldplayapartinourearth.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved三、完形填空（海淀2019-2019期末考试）Alittleboysellingmagazineswalkeduptoanoldman'shouse.Theoldmanseldomcameoutandneversaidhellotoneighbors.Theboyknockedonthedoorand32.Slowly,thedooropened,Whatdoyouwant?theoldmansaid.Uh,sir,Iamsellingmagazinesand,uh,Iwaswonderingifyouwouldliketo33one?Theoldman34lookedattheboy,sayingnothing.Theboycouldseeinsidethehouseandsawthathehaddogfigurines(小雕像)abovethefireplace.Doyoucollectdogs?thelittleboyasked.Yes,theyaremyfamilyhere,Theoldmanwasreadytoclosethedoorontheboyandsaid,No,boy,Idon'tneedany35.Thelittleboyfelt36fortheoldmanbecausehewasalone.Thenhethoughtofalittledogfigurinethathehad.Theboyheadedbacktotheoldman'shousewithit.Heknocked37thedooragainandtheoldmancamerighttothedoor.Boy,IthoughtItoldyounomagazine.No,sir,Iknowthat.Iwantedto38youagift.Theboyhandedhimthefigurineandtheoldman'sfacelitup.Theoldmanwas39andsaid:Boy,youhaveabigheart.Whyareyoudoingthis?Theboysmiledattheoldmanandsaid:40youlikedogs.第6页Fromthatstoryon,theoldmanstartedcomingoutandgreetingpeople.Heandtheboybecamefriends.This41nicegesture(举动)changedboththeirlivesforever.32.A.waitedB.turnedC.movedD.jumped33.A.watchB.coverC.catchD.buy34.A.alwaysB.justC.neverD.already35.A.dogsB.booksC.magazinesD.newspapers36.A.sadB.angryC.gladD.fresh37.A.inB.onC.toD.for38.A.holdB.carryC.takeD.bring39.A.boredB.worriedC.suprisedD.relaxed40.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Until41.A.simpleB.freeC.easyD.common__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、阅读理解（共10小题；共20.0分）AVote(投票)forMe!BetteandStevearebothrunningforclasspresident(班长).第7页Iwanttobeyournextclasspresident.Ihavebeenatthisschoolforfouryears.IfIbecomethepresident,Iwillgetaclassroomcomputerforus.Wecanalsoraisemoneytobuysomebooksfortheclasslibrary.Everyonelikesschooltrips,soI'llplanalotoftripsthisyear.Mostimportantly,Iwillputanideaboxonthewallforyoutotellmeaboutyourideas.Avoteformeisavoteforayear.I'mnewatschool,soIcanbringmanynewideasifIbecomethepresident.Ipla