人教版初二(上)英语第14讲：unit7语法篇(学生版)-张晶-精选教学文档

第1页Unit7语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。一般将来时表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。1.一般将来时的时间状语有：tomorrow,this(afternoon),next(year),oneday,now,soon,someday,sometime,inthefuture,when引导的从句等。2.用will构成的将来时,表示将来的动作或状态。“shall”用于第一人称,“will”用于所有人称。如：Iwillgraduatefromthisschoolsoon.(我很快就要从这所中学毕业了)YouwillstayaloneafterIleave.(我走了之后你就要一个人过了)3.表示一个人临时决定要做某事或意愿,可以用will表达。如：Iwillgotothelabtogetsomechemicals(化学药剂).IwillhelpyouifIhavetimetomorrow.4.shall和will在口语的一些疑问句中相当于情态动词。Shall一般与第一人称连用,will与第二人称连用。如：ShallwegotothezoonextSaturday?(我们下周六去动物园好吗？)Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?(替我把门打开好吗？)1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.—Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?—I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.3.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.第2页4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,andhermother_____（give）herapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______（snow）soon.基础演练1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.（不，不要。）A.No,youwon’tB.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’tD.No,please.8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave巩固提高一、按要求转换句型1.Thereweresometreesneartheriver.(用nextyear改写句子)第3页Theresometreesneartherivernextyear.2.WilltheystayathomeonSunday?(作否定回答)3.Willtheflowerscomeoutsoon?(作肯定回答)4.We'llgooutforawalkwithyou.(改为否定句)Weoutforawalkwithyou.5.Jinanwillhaveafineday.(改为一般疑问句)Jinanafineday?二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)6.机器人将来会帮我们做家务。（词数不限）Therobotsushouseworkinthefuture.7.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。Nooneknowswhatinthefuture.8.孩子们将不用上学了，他们在家里用电脑学习。Childrengotoschool.Theyathomeoncomputers.9.100年之后人们还使用钱吗?peoplemoney100years?10.明天的天气如何?Whattheweathertomorrow?一、单项选择1.Theresomeredpaperonyourdesk.第4页A.beB.isC.areD.have2.Nohurry.Thebuswillarrivetenminutes.A.atB.inC.forD.by3.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoing4.Oursummerholidayiscoming,andofstudentsinourschoolwillgotothebeach.A.hundredsB.hundredC.twohundredD.twohundreds5.ImyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.A.doB.didC.willdoD.amdoing6.---Doyouknowifhetoplaybasketballwithus?---Ithinkhewillcomeifhefreetomorrow.A.willcome;willbeB.comes;isC.comes;willbeD.willcome;is7.AllthechildrenlikeMr.Whiteverymuchbecauseheoftenmakesthem.A.laughedB.laughC.laughingD.tolaugh8.It'seasywaterfromtheriver.A.gettingB.getC.getsD.toget9.Itusuallymumabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A.paysB.takesC.spendsD.costs10.Don'tplaysoccerinthestreet.It's.A.easyB.boringC.difficultD.dangerous第5页11.---Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?---.Peoplecan'tlivesolong.A.No,theywon'tB.No,theydon'tC.Yes,theydoD.Yes,theywill12.Jackverybusythisweek,buthefreenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe13.Heoftenhelpshismotherthehousework,buthenever.A.with;getboredB.with;getsboringC.todo;getboredD.with;getsbored14.LastSundayJackinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty,butcame.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few15.---Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.A.IhopesoB.I'mafraidnotC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.It'snothing二、完形填空（一中期中考试题）Ithinkthattheworldwillbeaneasyplacetolivein.We16havemachinesandrobotsandtheywill17usdoallthe18jobs,andwedon'thavetodothings19washingdishesand20thebed,thoughwewon'thaveanydishesatall.Maybewewilljustthrowthedishesawayaftereachmeal.I21thatdoctorswillbeableto22usalive23alongtime.Ihopethatwhen第6页Iam80yearsold,there24somethinganditwillkeepmealivefor2580years,soIwilllivetobe160yearsold.16.A.willB.couldC.doD.can17.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.ask18.A.goodB.easyC.sameD.boring19.A.likeB.asC.forD.to20.A.makeB.doC.doingD.making21.A.knowB.hopeC.seeD.listen22.A.letB.keepC.learnD.ask23.A.toB.withC.forD.after24.A.willB.willbeC.areD.aregoing25.A.otherB.manyC.moreD.another__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、阅读理解（共5小题；共10.0分）Whatwilllifebelikeintheyear2080?Nooneknows,butitisfuntohaveaguess.Let'smakeastoryaboutyouintheyear2080.Ourstorywillbeaboutonlyoneday.Youwakeupatseveninthemorning.Yougetdressed.Guesswhattheclothesaremadeof.Paper?Glass?Orsomethingwedon'tevenknowabouttoday?Thebreakfastneedn'tbeprepared.Why?Thefoodwillbereadyforeating.Nowyougotowork,butyoudon'tgobycar.Youstepont