中考英语过去将来时讲解及习题练习(附答案)

过去将来时基本构成1.表示过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用于宾语从句。Hesaidhewouldgotaveling.2.would+动词原形如：HeaskedmeifIwouldstayhere.他问我是否要待在这儿。3.was/weregoingto+动词原形，表示过去打算或计划做某事如：Hesaidhewasgoingtobuyanewbike.4.was/wereto+动词原形,过去计划或安排做某事。如：Hesaidthattheyweretoleaveatsix.他说他们将于6点动身。5.Was/wereaboutto+动词原形，过去即将要发生的某事。Thebuswasabouttostart.注意1.come,go,arrive,leave,die等瞬时动词，用在过去进行时态中表示过去将来。如：ShetoldusthatshewasleavingforYunnan.她告诉我们她将要去云南。2.在时间或条件句中。主句用过去将来时，从句用一般过去时表过去将来。例如：IwouldtellyouifIpastedtheexam.I.选择填空1.LiMingsaidhe_____happyifBrian_____toChinanextmonth.A.as;comeB.was;wouldcomeC.wouldbe;cameD.willbe;come2.Jennysaidshe_____herholidayinChina.A.spentB.wouldspentC.wasgoingtospentD.wouldspend3.—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?—Hetoldmethathe______theDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisitB.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovisitD.wouldvisit4.IhopedTina______tomybirthdaypartyontimethenextWednesday.A.tocomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.wascoming5.Fathersaidthathe______metoBeijingthenextyear.A.tookB.wouldtakeC.takesD.willtake6.Wewerenotsurewhetherthey______morevegetables.A.aregoingtogrowB.weregoingtogrowC.willgrowD.havegrown7.She______toworkwhenthetelephonerang.A.isgoingB.willgoC.wasabouttogoD.istogoII.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.MissZhangsaidshe________(visit)theGreatWallnextsummer.2.Shetoldhimthatshe________(notstay)hereforlong.3.Iwasn’tsurewhetherLucy_______(come)thenextyear.4.Thescientistssaidtheworld’spopulation_______(slow)downinfuture.5.Shesaidthebus_______(leave)atfivethenextmorning.6.Iwasn'tsurewhetherhe_______(lend)mehisbookthenextmorning.7.Hewasfifty-six.Intwoyearshe_______(be)fifty-eight.8.Whenevershehastime,she______(help)themintheirwork..1-7CDDDBBCII.1.wouldvisit2.wouldnotstay3.wouldcome4.wouldslow5.wasleaving6.wouldlend7.wouldbe8.wouldhelp