2017-2018学年高中英语必修一课后阅读训练： 九 Module 3 Period 1

1温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课后阅读训练九Module3　Period1Ⅰ.阅读理解AWeknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(迁移)isprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled“salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddies.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Themiceleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.2Recently(近来),scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾).Everyyear,whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.【语篇概述】自然界的很多动物都喜欢迁移,为什么?是天气变化的原因?寻找食物的原因?还是其他的原因?人类对此的探索,一直在路上……1.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto________.A.givebirth　　　　　　　B.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第一段第三句Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.可知答案选C。2.Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalongtimein________.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace【解析】选A。细节理解题。从第二段Thisfishisborninfreshwater3butittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.可知答案选A。3.ThemiceinnorthernEuropemovewhen________.A.theygivebirthB.theplacegetstoocrowdedC.theweatherisbadD.theyhaven’tenoughfood【解析】选B。细节理解题。从第二段Themiceleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.可知答案选B。4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalsmovetofindfoodmoreeasily.B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文最后一段对全文的内容进行了归纳,故选D。BHolidayinSydneyisagoodchoiceforpeopletryingtogetawayfromcoldwinterdays.YoucanspendChristmas,NewYear,andChineseNewYearinSydney.Allhotelsin4Sydneyarealsopreparedforbusinessactivities.TheChristmasspiritismorewonderfulwheneveningfalls.NightlifeinSydneyisfullofenergy,butduringholidaysitownsaspecialtaste.Whitesandybeachesarelocatedonlywithinashortwalkfromhotels.Youwillfindbeachbarbecues(烧烤),surfing,anddivingundertheseaveryenjoyable.TherearealsopublicstreetfestivalssuchasChineseNewYearbetweenJanuaryandFebruary.Youneedtobookhotelsinadvancebecausetheyareoftenfilledfast.RunningfromChristmastotheNewYear,numerousmusicaleventsareheldindifferentlocations,fromhotelrestaurantstotheRoyalBotanicalGardens.Christmascarol(欢歌)performancesarefreeforvisitorstoenjoywhentheSydneyYouthOrchestraplaysattheRoyalBotanicalGardens.ChineseNewYearisoneofSydney’sannualAttractions.500,000peoplewillgatherinthecity,soifyouaretravelingtoSydney,thisisareasontoextendyourvacations.HotelsnearBelmoreParkofferfoodeventsduringChineseNewYear,andDarlingHarborrunstraditionalDragonBoatRaces.OthersoffertourstotheSzeYupTemple,aTaoist(道教)ChurchlocatedinEvergreen.Seasonalfoodisalsoofferedattherestaurants,cafés,androomservice.Inaddition,NewYearbringstheopportunitytocelebratediningwithotherguestsatyourhotel.5【语篇概述】本文介绍了在悉尼过新年时可以得到哪些服务。5.Wherecouldwefindthepassage?A.Inatravelguidebook.B.Inastudent’sgeographybook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inapopularyouthmagazine.【解析】选A。推理判断题。本文是为悉尼的旅游做宣传,所以应该出现在旅行指南上。6.WhichofthefollowingsportscanavisitordoinSydney?A.Sailing.　　　　　　　B.Surfing.C.Camping.D.Running.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第二段的Youwillfindbeachbarbecues,surfing,anddivingundertheseaveryenjoyable.可知。7.Ifavisitorwantstoenjoyfreemusicalperformances,hecangoto________.A.EvergreenB.DarlingHarborC.BelmoreParkD.RoyalBotanicalGardens【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知。CTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretoo6expensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysinandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleare