六年级上册英语试题Unit8-Chinese-New-Year-知识整理与单元检测-译林版

第1页UnitEight【词汇】1.get收到2.HongKong香港3.nextweek下周4.food食物，食品5.tangyuan汤圆6.ChineseNewYear’sEve大年夜，除夕7.ChineseNewYear’sDay大年初一，春节8.redpacket红包9.liondance舞狮10.fireworks烟花表演11.firecracker鞭炮12.rich富有的，有钱的13.plan计划，打算14.hooray好极了15.light点燃16.second第二17.cookbook菜谱18.most最多19.SpringFestival春节20.tomorrow明天21.Thanksgiving感恩节22.also也23.e-friend网友24.important重要的注：红色单词为本单元出现，但不在生词表里的单词，可作为“三会”来学。【词组或短语】1.ChineseNewYear=SpringFestival春节2.getsthfromsb从某人那里收到/得到某物3.inHongKong在香港4.nextweek下一周（反）lastweek5.intheevening/afternoon在晚上/下午6.havedinner吃晚饭7.myparents我的父母亲8.themostimportantholiday最重要的节日9.SpringFestival春节10.cookdumplings煮饺子11.givesbsth=givesthtosb把某物给某人12.afterdinner晚饭后13.talkabout谈论14.anicecake漂亮的蛋糕15.atChineseNewYear在新年16.onChineseNewYear’sEve在除夕17.onChineseNewYear’sDay在年初一18.buysomenewclothesandfood买一些新衣服和食物19.makesomecakesandtangyuan做些蛋糕和汤圆20.watchfireworks看烟火21.watchaliondance看舞狮22.haveabigdinner吃顿大餐23.ontheseconddayofChineseNewYear在年初二24.themostimportantholidayintheUK在英国最重要的节日25.themostimportantfestivalinChina在中国最重要的节日26.talkabout谈论27.planforsth为某事作计划/打算27.lightsomefirecrackersandfireworks点燃一些爆竹和烟火28.say“HappyNewYear”to…对…说新年好29.havealotoffun玩得愉快30.inthekitchen在厨房【语法】一、begoingtobegoingtodo是一般将来时结构之一，表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。把begoingto后面跟动词原形，句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,第2页nextday(week,month,year…),soon(不久),tomorrowmorning等。本单元学习begoingto…结构的特殊疑问句及肯定句。如：WearegoingtohaveapartynextMonday.下星期一我们将开联欢会。I’mgoingtoseemygrandparentsthisweek.这个星期我打算去看我的祖父母。Ishegoingtoplayfootballtomorrow?明天他要去踢足球吗？Whoisshegoingtoplaywith?她打算跟谁一起玩？建议：先总结学生已学过的疑问词，由疑问词引申出特殊疑问句，用多种方式训练学生的表达。例如：MikeisgoingtoplayfootballwithLiuTaotomorrow.就这句话，我们可以提出四个问题：WhatisgoingtodowithLiuTaotomorrow?WhoisgoingtoplayfootballwithLiuTaotomorrow?WhenisMikegoingtoplayfootballwithLiuTao?WhoisMikegoingtoplayfootballwithtomorrow?此种方法可以使学生能很好地掌握疑问句的表达，并学会提问。[练习]I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.JimandLiLei___________________(watch)thefootballmatchthisevening.2._________she_________________(have)aChineselessontomorrow?3.—What________you____________(do)tomorrowmorning?—I__________________(see)mygrandparents.4.__________they____________(go)fishingthisFridayafternoon?5.There__________________(be)abirthdaypartythisevening.II.按要求改写句子。1.WearegoingtoplaytabletennisonSaturday.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)—______________________goingtoplaytabletennisonSaturday?—___________,we__________.2.He’sgoingtotellmeallaboutit.（改为否定句）He______________________goingtotellmeallaboutit.3.SheisgoingtoworkinNewYorknextyear.(对划线部分提问)________________________she_________________________________nextyear?4.They’regoingtotheparkbybus.(对划线部分提问)___________________they_____________________thepark?5.ThestudentshaveapicniconSunday.(用nextSunday改写)Thestudents______________________________________apicnicnextSunday.6.HelenhaslunchatschoolonTuesdays.(用nextTuesday改写)Helen____________________________________lunchatschoolnextTuesday.III.把下列各句译成英语。1.我叔叔今晚要来和我们一起吃饭。Myuncle_____________________________________________withusthisevening.2.他没打算住那小屋。He_________________________________________inthesmallhouse.3.我们要读这本书。We_________________________________________thisbook.4.他们打算在哪里开生日聚会？第3页____________________they_________________________________abirthdayparty?二、介词in,onat修饰时间的用法1.in用于年、月、季节或每一段时间前，也可用于泛指的早上、下午、晚上之前。如：Weoftengoboatingintheparkinspring.春天我们经常在公园划船。TheygottotheBundintheevening.他们晚上到达了外滩。2.on用于具体的某一天或具体的早上、下午、晚上之前。如：WeusuallywatchfireworksonChineseNewYear’sEve.我们通常在除夕看烟花。OnSundaymorning,mygrandpaoftentakesawalkinthepark.星期日早上，我的爷爷经常在公园散步。OntheafternoonofMay1,weusuallyclimbthemountain.在劳动节的早上，我们通常去爬山。3.at用于某个假期期间（不是指具体的某一天）或具体的几点钟之前。如：WhatdoyouusuallydoatChineseNewYear?你通常在春节做什么？Iusuallygetupatsixo’clockinthemorning.我通常在早上6点钟起床。()1.Childrengetgifts____Christmasand____theirbirthdays.A.on;onB.at;onC.in;on()2.Hecamehome______arainynight.A.onB.atC.in()3.Mikedoeshishomework______seven_____theevening.A.on;toB.at;inC.at;on()4.Childrengetupveryearly_____themorningofChristmasDay.A.inB.onC.at()5.______acoldwintermorning,Imetherinthestreet.A.InB.OnC.At()6.Itwasverycold______themorningofourfootballmatch.A.atB.onC.of()7.Whydidyougetupsoearly___thismorning.A.onB./C.in()8.HewenttoShanghai________acoldmorninglastyear.A.onB.inC.at()9.MrsBrowncametoChina____2019.A.onB.ofC.in()10.Heoftengoestoschool____sixthirty____themorning.A.to;inB.at;inC.to;at【知识点解析】1.ChineseNewYeariscoming.春节就要到了。becoming是用进行时表示将来的一种表达方式。用进行时表示将来的常用动词有；come,reach,get,go,leave,start等。例如：第4页They’regoingtoNewYorknextweek.他们下周将去纽约。Thebusiscoming.公交车要来了。2.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,we’regoingtohavedinnerwith…在除夕，我们将和……一起吃晚饭。onChineseNewYear’sEve意为“在除夕”。介词on可用在具体某一天或具体某一天上、下午、晚上及星期之前。HisbirthdayisjustonChristmasEve.他的生日在八月五日。3.BobbyandTinagetredpacketsafterdinner.晚饭后，波比和蒂娜得到了红包。get意为“得到”，如果是从某人处得到某物，可以用短语“getsth.fromsb.”来表达。---WhatdoyouusuallygetonChildren’sDay？你在儿童节通常得到什么？---Iusuallygetalotoftoysfrommyparents.我通常从我父母那儿得到许多礼物。4.BobbyandTinaaretalkingabouttheirplansforChineseNewYear’sDay.波比和蒂娜正在谈论他们的春节计划。talkabout后接事或物，意为“谈论某事/物”；而talkto/with后接人，意为“和某人交谈”。Sheistalkingtoherteacher.她正在和她的老师交谈。5.Afterthat,my