现在进行时的被动语态

Unit4WildlifeprotectionLearningaboutLanguage1.RevisionofthePassiveVoice(1)Everyyearover29,000antelopes________(kill)inTibet.arekilled——一般现在时的被动语态(2)Inthepast,theelephants__________(kill)byfarmers.werekilled——一般过去时的被动语态(3)Inthepasttwentyyears,alargenumberofbambooareas________________(setup)tohelppandasgrow.havebeensetup——现在完成时的被动语态(4)WWFhopesthatmoreandmorewildanimals__________________(protect)inthefuture.——一般将来时的被动语态(5)Atpresentanewhome_____________(build)forpandas.isbeingbuilt——现在进行时的被动语态willbeprotectedam/is/are+being+done(v.过去分词)1.构成:2.意义：……正在被做Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltnow.Someanimalsarenotbeingprotectedwellenough.一座新图书馆正在被修建。有些动物没有受到很好的保护。PresentProgressivePassiveVoice(1)表示说话时正在进行的被动动作,强调主语是动作的承受者。Look!Thebabyisbeingtakencareofbyheraunt.瞧！那个婴儿正由她的姑姑照料着。3.用法:Maryisbeinginterviewednow.—Mycarisbeingrepairednow.—What’sthematter?(2)表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。但此时此刻不一定正在进行。Anewbuildingisbeingbuiltoutsideourschool.我们学校外面有一栋新的建筑物正在施工。Thelifeofthepandaisbeingstudiedatpresent.现在正在研究熊猫的生活环境。(3)某些“介词+名词”的短语也可以表示正在进行着的被动,常见的这些介词有:on,under,in。Manynewcarsareonshow.=Manynewcarsarebeingshowed.Yourquestionsareunderdiscussion.=Yourquestionsarebeingdiscussed.Thetelephoneisinusenow.=Thetelephoneisbeingusednow.Hi,I’mAlice.Lookatthisphoto.Asnowman____________(make)byme.Thisismyalbum.Wouldyouliketohavealook?Canyoudescribewhathappensinthepictureusingpassivevoice?isbeingmade【即学即练】It’sDec.24th.Inthemorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyfamilies.Wearrivedatashoppingmall.MyChristmasOutsidetheshoppingmall10:00amAhugeChristmastree________________(decorate)withmini-cars.isbeingdecoratedChristmaspresents____________(send)tochildrenbyaSanta.arebeingsentOutsidetheshoppingmall10:00am10:00-12:00amManyChristmaspresents_______________(buy)bymyparents.arebeingboughtAfterlunch3:00pmisbeingdecoratedAwreathofholly________________bymymother.TheChristmastree_______________(decorate)bymygrandfatherandmybrother.isbeingdecorated5:00pmarebeingwrappedupAChristmascard________________(write)byme.isbeingwrittenChristmaspresents___________________(wrapup)bymyparents.AChristmasfeast_______________(prepare)bymygrandmother,includingturkey,puddingandcookies.6:00pmisbeingprepared8:00pmisbeingenjoyedAwonderfulChristmasfeast______________(enjoy)bymyfamilies.AChristmassock________________(hang)bymybrother.11:00pmisbeinghung12:00pmarebeingputChristmaspresents____________(put)undertheChristmastreebyFatherChristmas.It’sDec.25th.8:00amWegotupearlyandsaid“MerryChristmas”tooneanother.arebeingfoundAlotofChristmaspresents______________(find)undertheChristmastree.Completethefollowingsentences.1.Don’tmakeanynoise.Hermother________________(正在体检）byadoctor.(examine)2.Thedriversaretoldthattheroad__________________(正在修理中).(repair)3.ItisreportedthatanewairportinKunmingwhich_____________(正在建设中）fallsdown.（build)isbeingexaminedisbeingrepairedisbeingbuilt4.Henoticedthathe________________(有人跟踪他）byastrangerwhenhewaswalkinginthestreet.(follow)5.Thecauseoftheaccident_________________(正在调查中),soyouneedn’tworry.(lookinto)isbeingfollowedisbeinglookedintoFinishExercises1,2&3onPage63-65.HomeworkDoasyouwouldbedoneby.己所不欲，勿施于人。