高考英语完形填空训练(001)

高考英语完形填空训练（001）Alandfreefromdestruction(破坏),pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaborsupply—allthesewereimportant1inhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution.2theywerenotenough.Something3wasneededtostarttheindustrialprocess.That“somethingspecial”wasmen—4individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew5ofpower,andestablishbusinessorganizationstoreshape(改造)society.Themenwho6themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution7frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere8inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoisa9scientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearch10.Heisnotnecessarilyworking11thathisfindingscanbeused.Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceis12tryingtomakesomethingthathasanactual13.Hemaytrytosolveaproblembyusingthetheories14scienceorbyexperimentingthroughcorrectanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtaina15result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneof16otherobjectives.Mostofthepeoplewho17themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohad18ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventions19agroundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyears20.1.A.casesB.reasonsC.factorsD.situations2.A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.Even3.A.elseB.nearC.extraD.similar4.A.generatingB.effectiveC.motivating(动机)D.creative5.A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries6.A.employedB.createdC.operatedD.controlled7.A.cameB.arrivedC.stemmedD.appeared8.A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse9.A.trueB.practicalC.pureD.clever10.A.happilyB.occasionallyC.unwillinglyD.accurately11.A.nowB.andC.allD.so12.A.seldomB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never13.A.planB.useC.ideaD.means14.A.ofB.withC.toD.as15.A.singleB.onlyC.specializedD.specific16.A.fewB.thoseC.manyD.all17.A.proposedB.developedC.suppliedD.offered18.A.littleB.muchC.someD.any19.A.asB.ifC.becauseD.while20.A.agoB.pastC.aheadD.beforeKEY:1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.C10.D11.D12.C13.B14.A15.D16.C17.B18.A19.B20.D高考英语完形填空训练（002）AboywalkedalongCarverStreet,singingasadsong.Hewalkedwithhisheaddown.Oncehelookedupandnoticedthesignacrosstheemptystreet,paintedonthesideofanoldhouse.Onthesignabigwomanwithyellowhairandafive-milesmileheldoutabigbottle.Coca-Cola.DrinkCoca-Cola,thesignsaid.Boy!thesilencewascutbyasuddencry.Heturnedaroundquicklytoseewhohadcalled.Anoldwomanwasstandingatherdoor.Youboy!ComeherethisminuteSlowlytheboy1ontothecoldflatstonesleadingtotheoldwoman'shouse.Whenhearrivedatherhouse,she2outherhandandwrapped(缠住)her3oldfingersaroundhisarm.Helpmeinside,boy,shesaid.Helpme4tomybed.What'syourname?Joseph,hesaid.Theoldwomanonthebedtriedto5up,raisingherselfonherelbow（肘）.Water6fromhereyesandmouth.ThesightofhermadeJosephfeel7.I'mdying,Joseph.Youcanseethat,can'tyou?Iwantyoutowritea8forme.There'spaperandpencilonthetablethere.Josephlookeddownatthe9,andthenlookedoutthewindow.Hesawthesignagain：Coca-Cola.DrinkCoca-Cola.Iwantmysilverpinto10tomydaughter.Josephbenthissmallbodyoverthetableand11thepencilslowlyacrossthepaper.There'smyBible(圣经),theoldwomansaid.That'sformydaughter,too.Iwanta12Christianburial(基督葬礼)withlotsofsinging.Writethatdown,too.That'sthelast13ofapooroldwoman.Theboylabouredoverthepaper.Againhelookedoutthewindow.Here.BringitheresoIcan14it.JosephfoundtheBible,and,15thepaperinside,laiditnexttothebed.16menow,boy,shesighed.I'mtired.Heranoutofthehouse.Acoldwindblewthroughthe17window,buttheoldwomanonthebed18nothing.Shewasdead.ThepaperintheBiblemovedbackandforthinthewind.19onthepaperweresomechildishletters.They20thewords：Coca-Cola.DrinkCoca-Cola.1.A.rushedB.struggledC.hurriedD.stepped2.A.reachedB.letC.pushedD.pointed3.A.firmB.smoothC.dryD.fresh4.A.backB.overC.awayD.ahead5.A.sitB.getC.standD.wake6.A.rolledB.burntC.burstD.ran7.A.illB.sickC.unpleasantD.funny8.A.letterB.noteC.willD.message9.A.tableB.penC.paperD.woman10.A.sendB.goC.belongD.come11.A.movedB.drewC.usedD.pulled12.A.greatB.merryC.splendidD.real13.A.hopeB.chanceC.opinionD.wish14.A.signB.readC.rememberD.copy15.A.settingB.hidingC.placingD.laying16.A.HoldB.LeaveC.ExcuseD.Pardon17.A.largeB.openC.smallD.pretty18.A.didB.sawC.feltD.knew19.A.DescribedB.PrintedC.RecordedD.Written20.A.formedB.spelledC.organizedD.repeatedKEY:1—10DACBA，DBCCB11—20ADDAC，BBCDA高考英语完形填空训练（003）ItisinterestinghowNASA(美国航空航天管理局)chosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen1theageoftwentyandthirty-five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem,Manywere2airpilots.3werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe4theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman5suchanexcitingjob?”Oneofthemsaid,“Dangerous?Ofcourse.It’sdangerous6mostexciting”Thehealthandphysicalconditionof7was,ofcourse,verynecessary.8thoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts.theywentthroughmany9.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessary10astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe11ofthemoon.Theywereall12toflyinhelicopters（直升飞机）。Thesehelicopterslanded1