高中英语Unit3Computers第二课时Reading同步检测新人教版必修2

1Unit3第二课时ReadingⅠ.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1．Haveyoufinished________(计算)yet?2．Thelawneedstobe________(简化)．3．Juliet'seyesshonewith________(幸福)．4．Thismachinehasa________(广泛的)useinthehome.5．Hetookpartin________(革命)whenhewasyoung.6．Veniceisawonderfulcitytoe________.7．Theyachievedtheirg________ofincreasingsalesbyfivepercent.8．We'llhaveani________testthisafternoon.9．Idon'tneedanyhelpnowbutthankyoua________.10．Itissuchahardproblemthatitisimpossibleformetos________.答案：1．calculating你算完了吗？2．simplified该法规需要简化一下。3．happinessJuliet的眼里闪耀着幸福的光芒。4．universal这种机器在家庭中使用很广泛。5．revolution年轻时，他就投身革命了。6．explore威尼斯是一个美妙的游览胜地。7．goal他们实现了销售增加五个百分点的目标。8．intelligence今天下午，我们将进行智力测试。9．anyhow/anyway我不需要帮忙，但还是谢谢你。10．solve这一道题这么难，我解不出来。Ⅱ.句型转换1．Asearlyas1647Ohiomadeadecisionthatfree,tax­supportedschoolsmustbeestablishedineverytownwhichhad50householdsormore.Asearlyas1647Ohiomadeadecisionthatfree,tax­supportedschoolsmustbeestablishedineverytown________50householdsormore.2．Idon'tthinkitnecessaryforyoutoworryaboutherintheleast.Idon'tthinkyou________________worryaboutherintheleast.3．Sheissuchalovelygirlandwealllikeher.Sheis________________agirl________wealllikeher.4．Inordertocatchtheearlybus,Ihavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning.Ihavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning______________I________catchtheearlybus.5．Aftertheteacherexplainedagain,Ibegantounderstandit.I________________it________theteacherexplainedagain.6．Whatisthetopicthattheyaretalkingaboutnow?Whatisthetopic________________________now?7．Iboughtabookaboutoilproductionyesterday.Iboughtabook________________oilproductionyesterday.答案：1.having2.needto3.solovely;that4.sothat;can/may5.didn'tunderstand;until6.beingtalkedabout7．dealingwithⅢ.短文填空熟读课文并完成填空练习(每空限填一词)。Computersarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.__1__，fewcanimaginewhatthe__2__computerslookedlike.Atthebeginning,acomputerwasthe__3__ofalargeroom.Withtime__4__by,computershavebeenmadesmallerandsmaller.Thesizeofcomputers__5__changedaftertheywere__6__withnewtransistors.Later,computerswere__7__byanetwork.Withitpeoplecan__8__informationwith2eachotherandeven__9__witheachother.Sincethen,computershavecomeintomillionsofhomes.People'sliveshavebecomeeasierandmore__10__becauseoftheInternet.答案：1.However2.original3.size4.going5.totally6.equipped7.connected8.share9.communicate10.comfortableⅣ.单项填空1．Ifyouwantto________thenarrowalleys(胡同)ofoldBeijing,you'dbetterusethepedicab(三轮车)．A．exploreB．expressC．exchangeD．explode答案：A本题考查动词辨析。explore“探索”，含有对未知领域的探索的含义，符合题意。express“表达”；exchange“交换”；explode“使爆炸”。2．OurbosspunishedRickforhisbeinglateforworklastmonth.________，Rickgetsupearlyeverydayandisneverlateagain.A．NowandthenB．TillthenC．FromthenonD．Justthen答案：Cfromthenon意为“从那时起”，常与一般现在时连用，表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在。nowandthen“有时”；tillthen“直到那时”，常与过去完成时连用；justthen“就在那时”，常用于一般过去时。3．Manyhouseswerecompletelydestroyedinthestormlastweek.________，thevictimshadtoliveinthesheltersofferedbytheRedCross.A．AsaresultofB．AsaresultC．AsusualD．Asfor答案：Basaresult在句中作状语，相当于副词的作用。A项后接宾语时才加介词of;asusual“像往常一样”；asfor“至于；关于”。4．________timegoesby,hisillnessisgettingworse.A．AsB．WithC．DuringD．If答案：A题意：随着时间一天天过去，他的病情越来越严重。as表示主句与从句动作同时发生，具有延续性。with作“随着”讲是介词，后不接句子；if在此与题意不符；during为介词，意为“在……期间”，后接名词或名词短语。5．Itwasgenerallybelievedthattheshowwasnotassuccessfulasexpected,but________，Ithinkitwasagreatsuccess.A．personallyB．directlyC．publiclyD．secretly答案：Apersonally“亲自地；就本人而言”，与上半句中的generally相对应，符合题意。directly“直接地”；publicly“公开地”；secretly“秘密地”。6．______attheterriblenewsthatIdidn'tknowwhattosay.A．SosadMarylookedB．SosaddidMarylookC．SosadMarylookedD．SosadlydidMarylook答案：Bso＋adj./adv.置于句首时，主句采用倒装结构。look此处为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故B项正确。7．—Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?—________1982.A．AfterB．InC．SinceD．From答案：C所给的选项中只有since能同现在完成时连用。8．Richardwasverycleverand________thecrosswordintenminutes.A．settledB．endedC．solvedD．fought3答案：Csolve此处相当于workout，意为“解决；解答”。settle“安排；使定居”；end“结束；终止”；fight“打架；打仗”。9．—I'mafraidthatwecan'tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation________.—That'sallright.A．thereforeB．anyhowC．howeverD．though答案：Banyhow意为“无论如何；不管怎样”时相当于anyway，用于引导让步状语，一般位于句中或句末。10．—Haveyoufinishedyourprogramme?—I'mafraidI________forgotaboutit.A．totallyB．naturallyC．extremelyD．probably答案：A此处totally相当于completely，意为“完全地”。Ⅴ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。NotlongagoIwasn'tdoingverywellinexamsandIwasfullofdisappointmentand__1__thinking.WhileontheInternet,Imetmanynewfriends,butoneinparticular__2__.HisnicknameisColorfulDayandwe__3__ontheWeb.Hetoldme:Helosthis__4__atage15,andfeltthewholeworldhadcloseditsdoortohim.Hewas__5__sofastthatIcouldn'tbelievehewasblind!Buthecontinuedto__6__：Fiveyearsago,Irealizeditwastimetochangemylife.IhadreadaboutHelenKellerandunderstoodherlifeand__7__.SoIdevelopedawebsiteaboutherlife__8__minecalledThreeDaystoSee.Ivisitedhiswebsitewhichwaswellproducedandvividly__9__.Iasked,“Howdidyou__10__tobuildsuchawebsite？”hesaid:“Owingtothenewtechnology,Icanusesoftwarespecially__11__fortheblind.__12__Ipointthecursor(光标),itwilljustreaditouttome.Wecandofarmorethingsand__13__moreinformationthanwecouldbefore.”Ithenasked，“Didn'tyouhaveg