高一英语讲义必修二Doc1

翰邻教育高一专用资料Unit1CulturalrelicsLanguagegoals(语言目标)：ToreadaboutculturalrelicsTolearnaboutTheRestrictiveandNon-RestrictiveAttributiveClauseKeyvocabulary(重点词汇)：cultural,survive,remain,belongto,design,doubt,besides,consider,provesb.tobe,pretendTargetlanguage(目标语言)：1.Someexpressionstogiveopinions:Ithink…/Idon’tthink…Idon’tagreethat…2．Someexpressionstoaskforopinions:Whatdoyouthinkof…?Doyoubelieve…?Howcanyoubesureof…?Howdoyouknowthat?Grammarfocus(语法焦点)：Anadjectiveclauseisadependentclausewhichtakestheplaceofanadjectiveinanotherclauseorphrase.Likeanadjective,anadjectiveclausemodifiesanounorpronoun,answeringquestionslike“which?”or“whatkindof?”知识讲解:culturaladj.文化的aculturalindependence/culturalexchangerelicn.sth.oldthatremindsusofthepast遗迹；古物unearthedcultural/arelicofearlycivilizationsurvivevt.&vi.tocontinuetolive,esp.aftercomingclosetodeath;tocontinuetoliveafter…幸免于；幸存；……之后还活着survivethetrafficaccident/surviveallherchildrenremain翰邻教育高一专用资料vi.1.tostayorbeleftbehindafterothershavegoneorbeenremoved停留；留居；留下Whentheothershadgone,Maryremainedandputbackthefurniture.2.tocontinuetobe(inanunchangedstate)继续；依然remainyoung/remaintobeuncompleted;PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.Ifyouwon’teatyou’lljusthavetoremainhungry!3.Itremainstobeseen:weshallknowlateron.情况仍未明，要看怎样发展。staten.国家；政府；州；状态stateschools/statedocuments/inapoorstateofhealthlookinto:toexaminethemeaningorcausesof考察，调查lookintothematter/lookintotheeventrareadj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的therareairofthemountains/raremetals/ararebookbelongtotobethepropertyof;tobeamemberof;tobeconnectedwith属于；为……的一员;与……有关系belongtoaclub/belongtoaclass/belongtomeinsearchof寻找insearchofthecuretothedisease/insearchofthelostboygiftn.赠品；礼物；天赋birthdaygifts/giftvouchers/agiftformusicmeltvt.vi.(使)融化；（使）熔化meltthesnow/melttheanger/meltinwaterheatn.vt.热；热度；把……加热；使激动thebodyheat/theheatofadebate/heatsoupforlunchdesignn.aplaninthemind;adrawingorpatternshowinghowsth.istobemade设计；图案vt.toimagineandplanoutinthemind设计；构思curiousindesign/makeadesignforamonument;designanengine/designdressesforaqueenfancyadj.奇特的；异样的（无最高级和比较级）vt.想象；设想；爱好afancyprice/fancygoods/fancyhiscoming/fancyherselfstillyoungstylen.风格；风度；类型dothingsinstyle/inthestyleof/outofstyle.jeweln.珠宝；宝石preciousjewels/ajewelnecklace翰邻教育高一专用资料lightvt.vi点火，照亮lightacigarette/lightatorch/lightsb.onhiswayremovevt.totakeaway(fromaplace);takeoff移动;脱掉；除去removetheclothfromthetable/removeone’shat;You’vegottoremoveyourshoesbeforeyouentertheroom.considervt.1.tothinkabout;examine考虑；思考I’mconsideringchangingmyjob.We’vedecidedtomoveandareconsideringanewhouseinBeijing.2.toregardas认为Iconsideryouafool.Iconsideritagreathonourtobeherewithyoutoday.ThebossconsideredTom(tobe)toolazytobeagoodworker.3.totakeintoaccount顾及；考虑到；Ifyouconsider(thefact)thatshe’sonlybeenstudyingEnglishayear,shespeaksitverywell.besidesadv.inaddition,also此外;而且Idon’twanttogo;besides,I’mtired.Imetsomefriendsandotherpeoplebesides.Idon’tlikethosebluesocks;whathaveyougotbesides?Prep.aswellas;inadditionto除……之外Ihaveafewfriendsbesidesyou.TherewerethreeotherspresentatthemeetingbesidesMr.Day.翰邻教育高一专用资料Unit2TheOlympicGamesLanguagegoals(语言目标)：TotalkaboutthehistoryoftheOlympicsgamesTolearnaboutfuturepassivevoiceTodiscoverusefulwordsandexpressionsKeyvocabulary(重点词汇)：honest,ancient,compete,promise,relate,replaceGrammarfocus(语法焦点)：1.Presentfuturepassivevoice(take“ask”forexample)AffirmativeNegativeInterrogativeIYouHe/she/itwillbeaskedWewill(shall)You/TheywillIYouHe/she/itwillnotbeaskedWewill(shall)notYou/TheywillnotWill(shall)IWillyouWillhe/she/itbeaskedWill(shall)weWillyou/they2.ThepassiveVoiceofphrasalverbGenerallyspeaking,onlytransitiveverbscanformthepassivevoice,foronlytransitiveverbscanbefollowedbyobjects.Butmanyintransitiveverbstogetherwithsomeprepositionsandadverbscanbeusedastransitiveverbs.Sotheycanalsobefollowedbytheobjects.Thereforetheycanalsobeusedinpassivevoice.知识讲解:honestadj.1.notdisposedtocheatordefraud;notdeceptiveorfraudulent:honestlawyers2.markedbytruth:givehonestanswers3.withoutpretensions:workedatanhonesttrade4.withoutdissimulation;frank:myhonestopinion5.habituallyspeakingthetruth:anhonestman6.worthyofbeingdependedon:anhonestworkingstaff7.freefromguile:Hisanswerwassimpleandhonestancientadj.1.veryold:anancientmariner2.inoroftimeslongago:ancientRomeandGreece3.havingexistedsinceaveryearlytime:ancienthistory/customscompetev.totrytowinsth.incompetitionwithsomeoneelse:Johncompetedforaplaceattheir翰邻教育高一专用资料school,butdidn’tgetit.competeforsomething;engageinacontest;measureoneselfagainstothersmedaln.anawardforwinningachampionshiporcommemoratingsomeothereventhostn.amanwhoreceivesguests:Heactedashosttohisfather’sfriends.Chinaisthehostcountryfor2008OlympicGames.v.bethehostoforfor:Wehosted4coupleslastnight.magicaladj.possessingorusingorcharacteristicoforappropriatetosupernaturalpowers:amagicalspellinterviewn.1.thequestioningofaperson(oraconversationinwhichinformationiselicited);oftenconductedbyjournalists:Myinterviewswithteen-agersrevealedaweakeningofreligiousbonds.2.aconference(usuallywithsomeoneimportant)v.1.conductaninterviewintel