高二英语文章细节阅读训练

中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料上中学学科网，下精品学科资料中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料版权所有@中学学科网高二英语文章细节阅读训练说明：阅读文就文中某一事实或细节提问，要求考生在文中找出相关细节或事实。此类题型的解题方法是：抓住提问中的关键词，仔细阅读文中相关内容，一般可以在文中直接找到答案或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。No.11-5____________6-10____________11-14____________15-19__________(一)Lot━Atrainderailment(出轨)yeaterdayinthetownjustsouthofBrussels(布鲁塞尔)killedonepassengerandhurtmorethantwodozen,someseriously,saidtheofficials.Thecauseofthederailmentisbeinglookedinto.March13,1998ChinaDaily()1.Thenewstellsusthat_______passengerssufferedfromtheaccident.A.20B.morethanascoreofC.24.D.nomorethantwenty-one()2.Thederailmenthappened_________.A.onMarch13,1998B.onMarch12,1998C.quiteoftenD.moreterriblythanitwasexpe（二）Oncetherewasnozero.Towritethenumbersixty-three,peoplewrote63.Towritesixhundredandthree,peoplewrote63.Thespacewastheretomean“notany”tens.Sometimespeopledidnotrememberthespace.Itwashardtoseeandtoread.Laterpeopleusedadot(点)toholdthespace.Sixhundredandthreelookedlikethis6.3.Butthedotwashardtosee.Sopeopleputacirclearoundit.Thenpeoplecouldseethedot.Theyrememberedthespace.Atlastonlythecirclearoundthedotwasused.Itwaslikeazero.Thisisonestoryofhowthezerocometobeused.Nowzerohasmanyimportantuses.Zerotellshowmany.Canyoutellsomeotherwayszeroisused?()3.Long,longago,peopledidn’tknowhowtowrite__________.A.603B.zeroC.numbersD.sixty-three()4.Long,longago,iftheywrotetwohundredandeight,peoplewrite________.A.28B.28C.280D.208()5.Later________wasusedtomeanspace.A.“notany”B.letter“o”C.zeroD.adot（三）ItwasJimmy’sbirthday,andhewassixyearsold.Hegotquitealotofnicebirthdaypresentsfromfanily,andoneofthemwasabeautifulbigdrum(鼓).“Whogavehimthatthing?”Jimmy’sfathersaidwhenhesawit.“Hisgrandfatherdid,”answeredJimmy’smother.“Oh,”saidhisfather.Ofcourse,Jimmylikedhisdrumverymuch.Hemadeaterriblenoisewithit,buthismotherdidnotmind.Hisfatherwasworkingduringtheday,andJimmywasinbedwhenhegothomeintheevening,sohedidn’thearthenoise.中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料上中学学科网，下精品学科资料中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料版权所有@中学学科网ButMrs.Jones,oneoftheneighbours,didnotlikethenoiseatall.Soonemorningafewdayslater,shetookasharpknifeandwenttoJimmy’shousewhilehewasbeatinghisdrum.Shesaidtohim,“hello,Jimmy,doyouknow,there’ssomethingveryniceinsideyourdrum.Here’saknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”()6.WhendidJimmygetthedrum?A.AtChristmasB.SixyearsbeforeC.OnhisbirthdayD.Shortlyafterhewasborn()7.WhydidJimmy’sfathernotstophimmakinganoisewiththedrum?A.Becausehedidn’tmindB.BecausehewasnotathomeC.BecausehelikedtolistentothenoiseD.BecauseJimmyonlyplayeditintheevening.（四）NewYork,10November—5:27p.m.,yesterday.Biggestpowerfailureinthecity’shistory.Thousandsofpeoplegotstuckinlifts.MartinSaltzmanspentthreehoursbetweenthe21stand22ndfloorsoftheEmpireStateBuilding.“Thereweretwelveofus.Butnoonepainicked.Wepassedthetimetellingstoriesandplayingwirdgames.Onemanwantedtosmokebutwedidn’tlethim.Firemenfinallygotusout.”“Itwasthebestnightwe’veeverhad,”saidAngelaCarraro,whorunsanItalianrestauranton42ndStreet.“Wehadlotsofcandlesonthetablesandthewaiterswerecarryingontheirtrays.Theplacewasfull—andallnight,infact,forafterwehadclosed,weletthepeoplestayonandspendthenighthere.”Thezooshadtheirproblemslikeeveryoneelse.Keepersworkedthroughthenight.Theyusedblanketstokeepflyingsquirrelsandsmallmonkeyswarm.Whilezooshadproblemkeepingwarm,supermarketshadproblemskeepingcool.“Allofouricecreamandfrozenfoodsmelted,”saidthemanagerofastoreindowntownManhattan.“Theywereworth$50,000.”Thebigelectricclockinthelobby(大厅)oftheWaldorf-AstoriaHotelindowntownManhattanstartedticking(滴答)againat5:25thismorning.Itwasalmostontime.()8.Thoughouttheperiodofdarkness,MartinSaltzmanandtheelevenotherswere__________.A.nervousB.excitedC.calmD.frightened()9.InwhatwaywasthenightofNevember9thebestnightforAngelaCarraro?A.ShehadatasteofadventureB.BurningcandlesbrightenedtheplaceC.BusinesswerebetterthanusualD.Manypeoplestayedthenightinherrestaurant()10.Howlongdidthepowerfailurelast?A.Nearly12hoursB.Morethan12hoursC.Nearly24hoursD.Morethan24hours（五）TheGreatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyhoursof2September1666.Infourdaysitdestroyedmorethanthree-quartersoftheoldcity,wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether.Onehundredpeoplebecamehomeless,butonlyafewlosttheirlives.ThefirestartedonSundaymorninginthehouseoftheKing’sbakerinPuddingLane.Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,wasabletogooutthroughawindowintheroof.Astrongwindblewthefirefromthebakeryintoasmallhotelnextdoor.ThenitspreadquicklyintoThamesStreet.Thatwasthebeginning.Byeighto’clockthreehundredhouseswereonfire.OnMondaynearlyakilometreofthecitywasburningalongtheRiverThames.Tuesdaywastheworstday.Thefiredestroyedmany中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料上中学学科网，下精品学科资料中学学科网学海泛舟系列资料版权所有@中学学科网well-knownbuildings,oldStPaul’sandtheGuildullamongthem.SamuelPapys,thefamouswriter,wroteaboutthefire.Peoplethrewtheirthingsintotheriver.Manypoorpeoplestayedintheirhousesuntilthelastmoment.Birdsfelloutoftheairbecauseoftheheat.ThefirestoppedonlywhentheKingfinallyorderedpeopletodestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathofthefire.Withnothinglefttoburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.After