沪教版初中英语七年级Unit-8基础知识练习及答案

Unit8(Reading)基础知识卷词语运用(共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。inalivelywayachieveyourdreaminthefuturegooutsidehostcareerlastforshotacrossthebeginningofusedto1.他想有一份当工程师的职业。Hewantstohavea______________asanengineer.2．没有人会知道将来会发生什么。Nobodyknowswhatwillhappen______________.3.他过去习惯早起。He______________getupearly.4.我错过了这部电影的开头部分。Imissed______________thefilm.5.这个女孩经常在夜里独自外出。Thegirloften______________aloneatnight.6.一颗流星划过天空。Ameteor______________thesky.7.今晚她将做东办一场有300宾客的舞会。Tonightshe’ll_____________aballfor300guests.8.我想知道这支钢笔能使用多久。Iwanttoknowhowlongthepencan___________.9.努力工作你就会实现你的梦想。Workhard,andyouwill______________.10.我以生动的方式用我的知识让人们了解星星。Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutstars______________.单项选择(共15小题)()1.Collectingstampsisan______activity.A.outdoorsB.outdoorC.indoorsD.indoor()2.Theearthisa______.A.starB.planetC.satelliteD.meteor(流星)()3.Heenjoys______stars.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied()4.Theskyisverydark,butwecanstill______manystarseasily.A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch()5.Myhobbyis______.A.collectingstampsB.tocollectstampsC.collectstampsD.tocollectingstamps()6.TheMoonisa______.A.starB.planetC.satelliteD.meteor(流星)()7.Helikes______.A.playfootballB.fishingC.playtabletennisD.playingpiano()8.Makingmodelsisgreat______forhim.A.funB.funnyC.interestingD.interested()9.Thelittlegirlsawastar______thesky.A.shootingacrossB.shotacrossC.toshootacrossD.toshootingacross()10.Therearemorethantwo______peopleintheamusementpark(娱乐性公园).A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof()11.Iwantto______whenthetrainwillleave.A.lookforB.findC.findoutD.discover()12.Thebook______TheKnowledgeofStarsismyfavourite.A.nameB.namesC.tonameD.named()13.Iamproud______myfather.A.inB.forC.withD.of()14.Apersoncanturnhishobby______hiscareer.A.toB.inC.intoD.onto()15.Anyonecan______theirdreams.A.makeB.doC.playD.achieve句子改写(共5小题)1.Howbeautifulthestarsare!(同义句改写)________________________theyare!2.Itlookedlikeblackvelvetwithamilliondiamondsonit.(就划线部分提问)_______________itlooklike?3.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymotheronclearnightsandlookatthesky.(就划线部分提问)________________youuseto________?4.Heusedtowatchfilms.(改为一般疑问句)________he_________towatchfilms?5.Hisfatherwasproudofhisson.(同义句改写)Hisfather________________________hisson.完形填空(共5小题)Mylifetimehobby—studyingstarsWhenIwaseight,Igotabook1stars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Iused2outsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet3amilliondiamondsonit.Indifferentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.4beautifultheywere!5thestarswasgreatfunforme.()1.A.atB.toC.aboutD.for()2.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went()3.A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.with()4.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()5.A.StudyB.StudyingC.StudiesD.Studied短文填空(共15小题)A）阅读短文,然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。pastclassmateswonderfulwithchangedevengetsneverbutMikeismyfriend.(1)_________thehelpofhisteachersand(2)_________,hehas(3)_________alot.Heisa(4)_________boynow.Heusedtogetuplate,butnowhedoesn’t.He(5)_________upearly.He(6)_________usedtodoanyhomework,(7)_________nowhedoes.Heoftenhelpshismother.Hewasalsoalittlebitlazyatschoolinthe(8)_________.Hedidn’tusetohandinhishomeworkontime,butnowhedoes.He(9)_________finishesitearly!B)阅读短文,然后用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。OnceI(10)_________(learn)alittleaboutthestars,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer.IhostaTVprogramme(11)_________(call)TheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsina(12)_________(live)way.Iam(13)_________(pride)ofmyTVprogramme—ithaslastedformorethan50years!(14)_________(actual),youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareertoo.Anybodycanachieve(15)_________(they)dreams.Youjusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!阅读理解(共5小题)MrBrownwasadanceteacher.Hewasanicemanandalwayshadalotofstudentswhousedtocometohisclasseseveryweek.Oneyearhemovedtoanewtown,andwassoonteachingalotofstudentsinthedanceschoolthere,butthenhedecidedtomoveagaintoabigcitywherehewouldhavemorework.Whenoneoftheladieswhooftencametohisclassesheardthathewasleaving,shesaidtohim,“Theteacherwhotakesyourplacewon’tbeasgoodasyouare.”MrBrownwashappywhenheheardthis,hesaid,“Oh,no!I’msurehe’llbeasgoodasIam,orevenbetter.”Theladysaid,“No,fiveteachershavecomeandgonesinceIhavebeenhere,andeachnewonewasworsethanthelast.”()1.MrBrowntaughthisstudents______.A.todancingB.tobeadancerC.tobeadanceteacherD.howtodance()2.Thestudentscametohisclasses______.A.everydayB.everyeveningC.everyweekD.onceamonth()3.Hetaught______oneafteranother.A.alotofladiesB.inthesameschoolC.inmanyschoolsD.manychildren()4.MrBrownwantedtomoveto______to______.A.anewtown；teachnewstudentsB.abigcity；getmoreworkC.abigtown；seeoneoftheladiesD.anewcity；gotoadanceschool()5.Theladythought______.A.hewasworsethantheteacherbeforeB.hewasasgoodastheteacherbeforeC.hewasbetterthantheteacherbeforeD.hewasthebestteacherinthebigcity回答问题(共5小题)Jean-HenriFabrewasagreatentomologist(昆虫学家).Helikesinsectsverymuch.Hespenthiswholelifestudyinginsects.Hewroteabooktorecord(记录)hisstudies.FabrewasborninavillageinFrancein1823.Hisfamilywaspoor.Hisparentscouldn’tsendhimtoschool.Fabrelearnedbyhimself.Sincehewasveryyoung,hewasalwayswatchingbutterflies,grasshoppers(蝗虫)andmanyotherinsects.Foraliving,Fabrew