高考交际英语常考考点汇总

高考交际英语常考考点归纳约会表达用语小结清清楚楚地表达所要约会的时间和地点，明明白白地进行预定的活动。[典型表达]Areyou/willyoubefreethisafternoon?你今天下午有空吗？Howabouttomorrowmorning?明天上午怎么样？Shallwemeetattheschoolgate？我们在校门口见面好吗？Yes,I’llbefreethen.好，那时我有空。No,Iwon’tbefreethen.ButI’llbefreetomorrow.不行，那时我没空儿。但是我明天有空。Allright.Seeyouthen.好，那时见。Howaboutgoingforadrinktogether?一起去喝一杯怎么样？Whattimeshallwego?我们什么时间去？[案例探究]—Whenshallwemeet,at6:00orat6:30?—________.A.AtanytimeB.YoumakethetimeC.Well,eithertimewilldoD.AnytimeisOK答案与解析:C。此题题干中的信息词是at6:00orat6:30,表示两个时间概念。答语中的any不合适，因为any指三者或三者以上中的任何一个。[巩固练习]1.—Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?—_________A.Sorry.Heisbusyatthemoment.B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?D.Sorry.Hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.2.—I’llmeetyououtsidethecinemainanhour,OK?—___________.A.No,2hoursearlierB.Yes,that’sagoodideaC.OK,butIcanmanageD.No,Idon’tthinkso3.—____________?—OK.Let’smeetattheusualplace.A.WouldseventhirtybeallrightforyouB.WouldyouliketoknowwherewewillmeetC.WouldyouletmeknowwhenweallmeetD.WouldyoumindmeetingattheusualplaceKey:1-3CBA赴宴就餐用语小结英语中关于赴宴就餐及殷勤款待的常用交际用语有多种。[典型表达]Wouldyouliketohavesupperwithme?你愿意和我一起吃晚饭吗？Thatwouldbenice.Let’sfixadate.那太好了，咱们定个日子吧。I’dloveto,butmybrotheriscoming.愿意，但是我哥哥要来。I’dliketoinviteyoutodinneratmyflat.我想邀请你到我公寓吃饭。Whatwouldyouliketoeat/drink?你想吃（喝）点什么？What/Howaboutanotherpieceofbread？再来一块面包怎么样？Wouldyoulikesomemorebeef?你想再吃点牛肉吗？Doyouwanttohavesomechicken?你想吃一些鸡肉吗？I’mfull./I’vehadenough.我饱了。I’dliketwoeggsandaglassofmilk.我想要两个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。Yes,please,justalittle.好的，只要一点点。Helpyourself.请自便。/请随便吃。Makeyourselfathome.不要客气，请自便。[案例探究]—Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?—_______.Itisdelicious,butI’vehadenough.(重庆2006)A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.NothingmoreD.I’dlikesome答案与解析:B。从butI’vehadenough可以知道“已经吃好，不想再要”，所以用No,thankyou.才得体。[巩固练习]1.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—_______.A.Yes,youcanhelpmeB.No,Idon’tneedanyhelpC.Ofcourse,ifyoulikeD.No,thanks.I’mbeingserved2.—Thatwasagreatdinner._______—Thanks.Butitreallytookonlyanhour.A.Ihaveneverhaditbefore.B.Ienjoyeditverymuch.C.Youmusthavespentalldaycooking.D.Whocookedit?Key:1-2DC安慰表达方法小结当别人失意、失败、担心、忧虑时，我们应该给以适当的安慰，使之振作、振奋。你可以说：Don’tbeafraid.Cheerup./Comeon.Youcandoit.等。[高考真题]1.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—__________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.（天津2006）A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup2.—Ohdear!I’vejustbrokenawindow.—__________.Itcan’tbehelped.（2005全国卷I）A.NevermindB.AllrightC.That’sfineD.Notatall[答案与解析]1.D。一方担心不能通过考试，另一方去安慰。答语意为：振作起来，我肯定你能通过。2.A。此处表示安慰，句子意思是：不要紧（Nevermind），已经没法了。注意Nevermind表示两个意思：1）Don’tworry.2)Itdoesn’tmatter.[巩固练习]1.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.—__________,Tommy.Youcandoit.（江西2006）A.NoproblemB.NohurryC.ComeonD.That’sOK2.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?__________.A.It’sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Don’tcareD.Idon’tcare3.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishtheworkbytomorrow.—__________A.That’sright.B.Doesthatsurpriseyou?C.Don’tworry.D.Really?Key：1-3CBC同意与反对表达方法小结英语中，当对方提出某种观点、意见或请求时，你要表示恰当而具体的态度。究竟是同意还是不同意，要有个明确的答复。[高考真题]1.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourbicycle?—__________(浙江2005)A.Howcome?B.Takeyourtime.C.Yes,goon.D.Yes,helpyourself.2.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—__________!（四川2006）A.No,thanksB.No.GoodideaC.Yes,pleaseD.Yes.Betternot[答案与解析]1.D。问句为：我能够借用你的自行车吗？答语表示同意：好的，请随便吧（Yes,helpyourself.）。另外表示同意的用语还有Certainly/Exactly/Sure/Ofcourse./Iagree./Noproblem./That’sexactlywhatIwasthinking.等。2.D。此处表示委婉的不同意。意思是：你最好不要抽(You’dbetternotsmoke.)。另外表示不同意的用语有：No,Idon’tthinkso./I’mafraidnot./Idon’tagreewithyou.等。[巩固练习]1.—Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?—__________.（上海2001）A.It’smypleasureB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Yes,let’sgoD.Iagreewithyou2.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—__________.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.(浙江2005)A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine3.—Thesingersallactstrangely.Theyareshoutinginsteadofsinging.—__________.A.That’sgreatB.I’mafraidnotC.Idon’tthinksoD.It’sterribleKey：1-3CBC表扬与鼓励表达方法小结在西方，人们总会适时地给对方以表扬和鼓励。人们对于别人的赞扬一般会表示高兴，并且“Thankyou!”不离口。[高考真题]1.—Whatabeautifulpictureyou’vedrawn!—__________.(四川2006)A.NotatallB.ThankyouC.YouaregreatD.I’mproudofyou2.—Doyouthinkourbasketballersplayedverywellyesterday?—__________.（上海2001）A.TheyarenotnervousatallB.TheywerestillyoungC.TheyplayednaturallyD.Theycouldn’thavedonebetter[答案与解析]1.B。本题考查接受表扬的交际用语。对于别人的夸奖，要说声Thankyou!另外，接受别人表扬的答语还有：I’mgladyoulikeit.2.D。此处Theycouldn’thavedonebetter是一句赞扬的话。说明他们已经尽了最大努力，不会打得比这再好了。这是最好的。另外，赞扬和表扬别人的用语还有：Verygood!Welldone!Wonderful!Excellent!YouspeakEnglishverywell.Yourdressisverybeautiful![巩固练习]1.—Thatwasagreatdinner.Youmusthavespentalldaycooking.—__________.Butitreallytookonlyanhour.A.YouarerightB.That’sallrightC.ThanksD.No,ofcoursenot2.—Ithinkyoulookveryniceintheredjacket.—__________.A.Oh,no,Idon’tlookniceatallB.I’mgladyouthinksoC.Idon’tlikeredcolorbutmymommademewearitD.Youareverykind3.—Yourtiegoesverywellwithyourshirt.—__________A.Oh,itisonsale.B.Iboughtitatahalfprice.C.DoesitreallylookOK?D.No,notsonice.Key:1-3CBC问路表达方法小结谁都有迷路的时候，谁都有找不到目的地而犯愁的时候。只要你会使用恰当的问路表达方式，前途肯定会是光明的。[典型表达]Excuseme.WhereisthePacificHotel?对不起，请问太平洋宾馆在哪儿？Godownthisstreetuntilyouseethetallbuilding.沿着这条路走，直到你看到那个高楼。D